A clinical case of exocrine pancreatic insufficiency in a patient with type 1 diabetes mellitus

The pancreas belongs to the glands of mixed secretion and simultaneously performs both endo- and exocrine functions. Exocrine pancreatic insufficiency (EPI) is the general name for the malabsorption process caused by inadequate production and decreased activation of the enzymes of the pancreas acina...

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Main Authors: M. R. Ragimov, T. V. Nikonova, E. V. Marchenko, N. M. Malysheva, O. S. Derevyanko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Endocrinology Research Centre 2023-02-01
Series:Сахарный диабет
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Online Access:https://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/12884
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author M. R. Ragimov
T. V. Nikonova
E. V. Marchenko
N. M. Malysheva
O. S. Derevyanko
author_facet M. R. Ragimov
T. V. Nikonova
E. V. Marchenko
N. M. Malysheva
O. S. Derevyanko
author_sort M. R. Ragimov
collection DOAJ
description The pancreas belongs to the glands of mixed secretion and simultaneously performs both endo- and exocrine functions. Exocrine pancreatic insufficiency (EPI) is the general name for the malabsorption process caused by inadequate production and decreased activation of the enzymes of the pancreas acinar cells, such as amylase, lipase and protease, which are necessary for digestion. The prevalence of EPI in patients with type 1 diabetes, according to many authors, varies from 25 to 59%, which is determine by the data of pancreatic elastase-1. In this work, we present a clinical case of confirmed exocrine pancreatic insufficiency in a patient with a 6-year history of type 1 diabetes, which became the main cause of the development of episodes of hypoglycemia after meals. In the course of further studies, antibodies to lactoferrin and a reduced prostate volume, determined by MRI data, high levels of antibodies to glutamate decarboxylase and zinc co-transporter 8, as well as residual insulin secretion based on the level of C-peptide on an empty stomach detected.
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issn 2072-0351
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publishDate 2023-02-01
publisher Endocrinology Research Centre
record_format Article
series Сахарный диабет
spelling doaj-art-acc9e73bbdeb4fdaa4c5dd10daa935e12025-08-20T02:29:39ZengEndocrinology Research CentreСахарный диабет2072-03512072-03782023-02-01261939710.14341/DM1288410999A clinical case of exocrine pancreatic insufficiency in a patient with type 1 diabetes mellitusM. R. Ragimov0T. V. Nikonova1E. V. Marchenko2N. M. Malysheva3O. S. Derevyanko4Endocrinology Research CentreEndocrinology Research CentreEndocrinology Research CentreEndocrinology Research CentreEndocrinology Research CentreThe pancreas belongs to the glands of mixed secretion and simultaneously performs both endo- and exocrine functions. Exocrine pancreatic insufficiency (EPI) is the general name for the malabsorption process caused by inadequate production and decreased activation of the enzymes of the pancreas acinar cells, such as amylase, lipase and protease, which are necessary for digestion. The prevalence of EPI in patients with type 1 diabetes, according to many authors, varies from 25 to 59%, which is determine by the data of pancreatic elastase-1. In this work, we present a clinical case of confirmed exocrine pancreatic insufficiency in a patient with a 6-year history of type 1 diabetes, which became the main cause of the development of episodes of hypoglycemia after meals. In the course of further studies, antibodies to lactoferrin and a reduced prostate volume, determined by MRI data, high levels of antibodies to glutamate decarboxylase and zinc co-transporter 8, as well as residual insulin secretion based on the level of C-peptide on an empty stomach detected.https://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/12884еxocrine pancreatic insufficiencytype 1 diabetes mellituspancreatic elastase-1
spellingShingle M. R. Ragimov
T. V. Nikonova
E. V. Marchenko
N. M. Malysheva
O. S. Derevyanko
A clinical case of exocrine pancreatic insufficiency in a patient with type 1 diabetes mellitus
Сахарный диабет
еxocrine pancreatic insufficiency
type 1 diabetes mellitus
pancreatic elastase-1
title A clinical case of exocrine pancreatic insufficiency in a patient with type 1 diabetes mellitus
title_full A clinical case of exocrine pancreatic insufficiency in a patient with type 1 diabetes mellitus
title_fullStr A clinical case of exocrine pancreatic insufficiency in a patient with type 1 diabetes mellitus
title_full_unstemmed A clinical case of exocrine pancreatic insufficiency in a patient with type 1 diabetes mellitus
title_short A clinical case of exocrine pancreatic insufficiency in a patient with type 1 diabetes mellitus
title_sort clinical case of exocrine pancreatic insufficiency in a patient with type 1 diabetes mellitus
topic еxocrine pancreatic insufficiency
type 1 diabetes mellitus
pancreatic elastase-1
url https://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/12884
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