Aligning Indonesia's economic goals with SDGS: Strengthening Qur'anic principles in Islamic finance

Purpose – This research examines the relationship between Islamic bank financing aligned with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and economic growth, incorporating Qur'anic principles in Islamic finance. Methodology – Quarterly time-series data from Q1 2014 to Q1 2022 were analyzed using...

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Main Authors: Azwar Azwar, Abur Hamdi Usman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Center for Islamic Economics Studies and Development 2025-01-01
Series:Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Islam
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.uii.ac.id/JEKI/article/view/35094
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author Azwar Azwar
Abur Hamdi Usman
author_facet Azwar Azwar
Abur Hamdi Usman
author_sort Azwar Azwar
collection DOAJ
description Purpose – This research examines the relationship between Islamic bank financing aligned with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and economic growth, incorporating Qur'anic principles in Islamic finance. Methodology – Quarterly time-series data from Q1 2014 to Q1 2022 were analyzed using the cointegration and ARDL approaches. Data sources include the PSIFIs for Islamic Banks (IFSB Database), Indonesia's GDP (BPS), and the Financial Services Authority (OJK). Findings – Long-term analysis reveals that Islamic financing in SDG sectors such as SDG1 (No Poverty), SDG2 (Zero Hunger), SDG3 (Good Health and Well-being), SDG4 (Quality Education), and SDG11 (Sustainable Cities and Communities) positively correlate with economic growth, while SDG8 (Decent Work and Economic Growth) shows an inverse relationship. In the short term, financing in SDG2, SDG3, SDG8, and SDG9 (Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure) positively impacts economic growth, whereas SDG6 (Clean Water and Sanitation) exhibits a negative association. These findings highlight Islamic finance's potential to address socio-economic challenges rooted in Qur'anic values, such as Surah al-Nisā’ [4]: 29 and al-Baqarah [2]: 261. Implications – Policymakers are encouraged to promote Islamic microfinance for SMEs and invest in rural sanitation infrastructure (SDG6). Furthermore, financing renewable energy projects (SDG7) aligns with sustainable development goals. Originality – This study bridges Islamic finance and sustainable development by integrating a Qur'anic perspective into the SDG framework, offering insights into leveraging Islamic finance to achieve sustainability and economic growth, while adhering to Islamic ethical principles.
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spelling doaj-art-acc7db8694114ec39dc3c28ac02787e72025-01-24T08:56:28ZengCenter for Islamic Economics Studies and DevelopmentJurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Islam2088-99682614-69082025-01-0111110.20885/JEKI.vol11.iss1.art6Aligning Indonesia's economic goals with SDGS: Strengthening Qur'anic principles in Islamic financeAzwar Azwar0Abur Hamdi Usman1Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M), Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar, Indonesia Faculty of Islamic Civilization Studies, Universiti Islam Selangor (UIS), Selangor, Malaysia Purpose – This research examines the relationship between Islamic bank financing aligned with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and economic growth, incorporating Qur'anic principles in Islamic finance. Methodology – Quarterly time-series data from Q1 2014 to Q1 2022 were analyzed using the cointegration and ARDL approaches. Data sources include the PSIFIs for Islamic Banks (IFSB Database), Indonesia's GDP (BPS), and the Financial Services Authority (OJK). Findings – Long-term analysis reveals that Islamic financing in SDG sectors such as SDG1 (No Poverty), SDG2 (Zero Hunger), SDG3 (Good Health and Well-being), SDG4 (Quality Education), and SDG11 (Sustainable Cities and Communities) positively correlate with economic growth, while SDG8 (Decent Work and Economic Growth) shows an inverse relationship. In the short term, financing in SDG2, SDG3, SDG8, and SDG9 (Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure) positively impacts economic growth, whereas SDG6 (Clean Water and Sanitation) exhibits a negative association. These findings highlight Islamic finance's potential to address socio-economic challenges rooted in Qur'anic values, such as Surah al-Nisā’ [4]: 29 and al-Baqarah [2]: 261. Implications – Policymakers are encouraged to promote Islamic microfinance for SMEs and invest in rural sanitation infrastructure (SDG6). Furthermore, financing renewable energy projects (SDG7) aligns with sustainable development goals. Originality – This study bridges Islamic finance and sustainable development by integrating a Qur'anic perspective into the SDG framework, offering insights into leveraging Islamic finance to achieve sustainability and economic growth, while adhering to Islamic ethical principles. https://journal.uii.ac.id/JEKI/article/view/35094SDGsislamic bankingeconomic growthARDLIndonesia
spellingShingle Azwar Azwar
Abur Hamdi Usman
Aligning Indonesia's economic goals with SDGS: Strengthening Qur'anic principles in Islamic finance
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Islam
SDGs
islamic banking
economic growth
ARDL
Indonesia
title Aligning Indonesia's economic goals with SDGS: Strengthening Qur'anic principles in Islamic finance
title_full Aligning Indonesia's economic goals with SDGS: Strengthening Qur'anic principles in Islamic finance
title_fullStr Aligning Indonesia's economic goals with SDGS: Strengthening Qur'anic principles in Islamic finance
title_full_unstemmed Aligning Indonesia's economic goals with SDGS: Strengthening Qur'anic principles in Islamic finance
title_short Aligning Indonesia's economic goals with SDGS: Strengthening Qur'anic principles in Islamic finance
title_sort aligning indonesia s economic goals with sdgs strengthening qur anic principles in islamic finance
topic SDGs
islamic banking
economic growth
ARDL
Indonesia
url https://journal.uii.ac.id/JEKI/article/view/35094
work_keys_str_mv AT azwarazwar aligningindonesiaseconomicgoalswithsdgsstrengtheningquranicprinciplesinislamicfinance
AT aburhamdiusman aligningindonesiaseconomicgoalswithsdgsstrengtheningquranicprinciplesinislamicfinance