Physicochemical quality retention of ‘Sucrier’ bananas (Musa acuminata AA group cv. ‘Kluai Khai’) by jicama starch-based postharvest treatment

The objective of this research was to develop a new type of edible coating using jicama starch (JS) in order to control the postharvest deterioration of ‘Sucrier’ bananas (Musa acuminata AA group cv. ‘Kluai Khai’) during the ripening process in ambient condition (25 ± 1 °C, 85-90 % RH). The prelimin...

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Main Authors: Chairat Techavuthiporn, Wasetthee Sittiprasert, Hataitip Nimitkeatkai, Pannipa Youryon, Suriyan Supapvanich
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of Agriculture and Food Research
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666154324005155
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author Chairat Techavuthiporn
Wasetthee Sittiprasert
Hataitip Nimitkeatkai
Pannipa Youryon
Suriyan Supapvanich
author_facet Chairat Techavuthiporn
Wasetthee Sittiprasert
Hataitip Nimitkeatkai
Pannipa Youryon
Suriyan Supapvanich
author_sort Chairat Techavuthiporn
collection DOAJ
description The objective of this research was to develop a new type of edible coating using jicama starch (JS) in order to control the postharvest deterioration of ‘Sucrier’ bananas (Musa acuminata AA group cv. ‘Kluai Khai’) during the ripening process in ambient condition (25 ± 1 °C, 85-90 % RH). The preliminary experiment was carried out to investigate the impact of JS concentration (0, 2.5, 5.0, and 7.5 % w/v) on the postharvest quality of bananas. The application of JS demonstrated a delay in banana ripening, including color development, weight loss, and fruit firmness. Within the JS-treated banana groups, 5.0 % treated bananas displayed higher firmness compared to the other groups. Therefore, a validation experiment was conducted to verify the subsequent physicochemical alterations in bananas after subjecting bananas to 5.0 % JS coating in comparison to non-treated bananas during storage at ambient condition. The JS treatment maintained the color and visual appearance by minimizing the formation of malondialdehyde content and electrical conductivity during storage. Furthermore, it resulted in a delay in the increases in total soluble solid, titratable acidity, BrimA, and total carotenoid concentrations in the pulp. Nevertheless, the ascorbic acid and phenolic contents and 2,2-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl scavenging activity of the control samples were likely to be higher than those of the treated bananas, whereas the ferric reducing antioxidant potential of both control and treated bananas showed a comparable trend throughout storage. The outcomes demonstrate that the utilization of JS is an effective approach for improving the overall storage capacity of ‘Sucrier’ bananas.
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spelling doaj-art-acba8ececc6d4f7cbb347cb66ec63c6a2025-08-20T01:56:41ZengElsevierJournal of Agriculture and Food Research2666-15432024-12-011810147810.1016/j.jafr.2024.101478Physicochemical quality retention of ‘Sucrier’ bananas (Musa acuminata AA group cv. ‘Kluai Khai’) by jicama starch-based postharvest treatmentChairat Techavuthiporn0Wasetthee Sittiprasert1Hataitip Nimitkeatkai2Pannipa Youryon3Suriyan Supapvanich4Department of Agricultural Education, School of Industrial Education and Technology, King Mongkut's Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Bangkok, 10520, Thailand; Corresponding author.Innovative Tropical Agricultural Program, International Office of Industrial Education and Technology, School of Industrial Education and Technology, King Mongkut's Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Bangkok, ThailandSchool of Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of Phayao, Muang, Phayao, 56000, ThailandDepartment of Agricultural Technology, Prince of Chumphon Campus, King Mongkut's Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Pathio District, Chumphon Province, ThailandDepartment of Agricultural Education, School of Industrial Education and Technology, King Mongkut's Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Bangkok, 10520, Thailand; Corresponding author.The objective of this research was to develop a new type of edible coating using jicama starch (JS) in order to control the postharvest deterioration of ‘Sucrier’ bananas (Musa acuminata AA group cv. ‘Kluai Khai’) during the ripening process in ambient condition (25 ± 1 °C, 85-90 % RH). The preliminary experiment was carried out to investigate the impact of JS concentration (0, 2.5, 5.0, and 7.5 % w/v) on the postharvest quality of bananas. The application of JS demonstrated a delay in banana ripening, including color development, weight loss, and fruit firmness. Within the JS-treated banana groups, 5.0 % treated bananas displayed higher firmness compared to the other groups. Therefore, a validation experiment was conducted to verify the subsequent physicochemical alterations in bananas after subjecting bananas to 5.0 % JS coating in comparison to non-treated bananas during storage at ambient condition. The JS treatment maintained the color and visual appearance by minimizing the formation of malondialdehyde content and electrical conductivity during storage. Furthermore, it resulted in a delay in the increases in total soluble solid, titratable acidity, BrimA, and total carotenoid concentrations in the pulp. Nevertheless, the ascorbic acid and phenolic contents and 2,2-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl scavenging activity of the control samples were likely to be higher than those of the treated bananas, whereas the ferric reducing antioxidant potential of both control and treated bananas showed a comparable trend throughout storage. The outcomes demonstrate that the utilization of JS is an effective approach for improving the overall storage capacity of ‘Sucrier’ bananas.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666154324005155Edible coatingJicama starchBananaQuality attributesPostharvest losses
spellingShingle Chairat Techavuthiporn
Wasetthee Sittiprasert
Hataitip Nimitkeatkai
Pannipa Youryon
Suriyan Supapvanich
Physicochemical quality retention of ‘Sucrier’ bananas (Musa acuminata AA group cv. ‘Kluai Khai’) by jicama starch-based postharvest treatment
Journal of Agriculture and Food Research
Edible coating
Jicama starch
Banana
Quality attributes
Postharvest losses
title Physicochemical quality retention of ‘Sucrier’ bananas (Musa acuminata AA group cv. ‘Kluai Khai’) by jicama starch-based postharvest treatment
title_full Physicochemical quality retention of ‘Sucrier’ bananas (Musa acuminata AA group cv. ‘Kluai Khai’) by jicama starch-based postharvest treatment
title_fullStr Physicochemical quality retention of ‘Sucrier’ bananas (Musa acuminata AA group cv. ‘Kluai Khai’) by jicama starch-based postharvest treatment
title_full_unstemmed Physicochemical quality retention of ‘Sucrier’ bananas (Musa acuminata AA group cv. ‘Kluai Khai’) by jicama starch-based postharvest treatment
title_short Physicochemical quality retention of ‘Sucrier’ bananas (Musa acuminata AA group cv. ‘Kluai Khai’) by jicama starch-based postharvest treatment
title_sort physicochemical quality retention of sucrier bananas musa acuminata aa group cv kluai khai by jicama starch based postharvest treatment
topic Edible coating
Jicama starch
Banana
Quality attributes
Postharvest losses
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666154324005155
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