Morphology of the rat knee joint after intraarticular injection of hydroxymethyl-quinoxaline dioxide

Topical antiseptics are widely used in orthopedics and traumatology. However, studies highlighting the effects of antiseptics during long-term use on joint tissues are limited. In the performed work, the peculiarities of the structure of intra-articular tissues of the knee joint and muscles in rats...

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Main Author: A.V.  Degtiar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dnipro State Medical University 2022-09-01
Series:Medičnì Perspektivi
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Online Access:http://journals.uran.ua/index.php/2307-0404/article/view/265824
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author A.V.  Degtiar
author_facet A.V.  Degtiar
author_sort A.V.  Degtiar
collection DOAJ
description Topical antiseptics are widely used in orthopedics and traumatology. However, studies highlighting the effects of antiseptics during long-term use on joint tissues are limited. In the performed work, the peculiarities of the structure of intra-articular tissues of the knee joint and muscles in rats in two series of experiments were noted: control group (saline injection into the joint) and experimental group (hydroxymethyl-quinoxaline dioxide injection into the joint) daily for 5 days. Histological methods with semi-quantitative assessment of articular cartilage and synovial membrane were used. During the first day after the drug administration, similar reactive changes to the injection of saline and hydroxymethyl-quinoxaline dioxide were observed in the joint tissues of the two groups of rats. The synovial membrane of the capsule was thickened, and synoviocytes were hypertrophied. The articular cartilage contains single cells with dense nuclei only in the superficial parts, but in general, the cytoarchitectonics of articular cartilage was preserved. In 5 days after injection, no statistically significant differences between saline and hydroxymethyl-quinoxaline dioxide were observed for the study periods. According to the studies the safety of long-term use of the drug as an antiseptic for articular tissues was confirmed.
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spelling doaj-art-acaeedb73cda4bd49c1215f9680a863c2025-01-03T00:10:22ZengDnipro State Medical UniversityMedičnì Perspektivi2307-04042022-09-01273333810.26641/2307-0404.2022.3.265824303777Morphology of the rat knee joint after intraarticular injection of hydroxymethyl-quinoxaline dioxideA.V.  Degtiar0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7456-0535Dnipro State Medical University, V. Vernadskyi str., 9, Dnipro, 49044Topical antiseptics are widely used in orthopedics and traumatology. However, studies highlighting the effects of antiseptics during long-term use on joint tissues are limited. In the performed work, the peculiarities of the structure of intra-articular tissues of the knee joint and muscles in rats in two series of experiments were noted: control group (saline injection into the joint) and experimental group (hydroxymethyl-quinoxaline dioxide injection into the joint) daily for 5 days. Histological methods with semi-quantitative assessment of articular cartilage and synovial membrane were used. During the first day after the drug administration, similar reactive changes to the injection of saline and hydroxymethyl-quinoxaline dioxide were observed in the joint tissues of the two groups of rats. The synovial membrane of the capsule was thickened, and synoviocytes were hypertrophied. The articular cartilage contains single cells with dense nuclei only in the superficial parts, but in general, the cytoarchitectonics of articular cartilage was preserved. In 5 days after injection, no statistically significant differences between saline and hydroxymethyl-quinoxaline dioxide were observed for the study periods. According to the studies the safety of long-term use of the drug as an antiseptic for articular tissues was confirmed.http://journals.uran.ua/index.php/2307-0404/article/view/265824hydroxymethyl-quinoxaline dioxideexperimentratsknee jointhistology
spellingShingle A.V.  Degtiar
Morphology of the rat knee joint after intraarticular injection of hydroxymethyl-quinoxaline dioxide
Medičnì Perspektivi
hydroxymethyl-quinoxaline dioxide
experiment
rats
knee joint
histology
title Morphology of the rat knee joint after intraarticular injection of hydroxymethyl-quinoxaline dioxide
title_full Morphology of the rat knee joint after intraarticular injection of hydroxymethyl-quinoxaline dioxide
title_fullStr Morphology of the rat knee joint after intraarticular injection of hydroxymethyl-quinoxaline dioxide
title_full_unstemmed Morphology of the rat knee joint after intraarticular injection of hydroxymethyl-quinoxaline dioxide
title_short Morphology of the rat knee joint after intraarticular injection of hydroxymethyl-quinoxaline dioxide
title_sort morphology of the rat knee joint after intraarticular injection of hydroxymethyl quinoxaline dioxide
topic hydroxymethyl-quinoxaline dioxide
experiment
rats
knee joint
histology
url http://journals.uran.ua/index.php/2307-0404/article/view/265824
work_keys_str_mv AT avdegtiar morphologyoftheratkneejointafterintraarticularinjectionofhydroxymethylquinoxalinedioxide