Pest Control Model With Delayed Stage Structure for Pest and Nonlinearly Impulsive Releasing Predator

Considering the low cost and minimal environmental impact, nonlinear impulsive biological control strategies are more consistent with the pest management. From this basic standpoint, we formulate a pest control model incorporating delayed stage structure for the pest population and nonlinear impulsi...

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Main Authors: Guiyu Wu, Jianjun Jiao, Xiangjun Dai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-01-01
Series:Journal of Mathematics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/jom/5547439
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author Guiyu Wu
Jianjun Jiao
Xiangjun Dai
author_facet Guiyu Wu
Jianjun Jiao
Xiangjun Dai
author_sort Guiyu Wu
collection DOAJ
description Considering the low cost and minimal environmental impact, nonlinear impulsive biological control strategies are more consistent with the pest management. From this basic standpoint, we formulate a pest control model incorporating delayed stage structure for the pest population and nonlinear impulsive release of natural enemies, and then conduct a mathematical and ecological investigation. By comparison theorem of impulsive differential equations and some analysis methods of delay differential equations, the sufficient condition for the global attractivity of the pest-extinction periodic solution is obtained, and the threshold condition for the permanence of the system is given as well. Our mathematical results show that the maturation time delay for the pest and the nonlinear impulsive release of natural enemies play significant roles in governing the dynamics of the proposed system and the result of biological pest control. Model analysis also demonstrates that, when the mature pest populations are uniformly persistent, they can further be kept under the economic threshold level by controlling the crucial ecological parameters. Finally, our findings are illustrated through some numerical simulations.
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issn 2314-4785
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spelling doaj-art-acad16d0ca9c41bf81c8ba6cf69d107d2025-08-23T00:00:01ZengWileyJournal of Mathematics2314-47852025-01-01202510.1155/jom/5547439Pest Control Model With Delayed Stage Structure for Pest and Nonlinearly Impulsive Releasing PredatorGuiyu Wu0Jianjun Jiao1Xiangjun Dai2School of Mathematics and StatisticsSchool of Mathematics and StatisticsSchool of Date ScienceConsidering the low cost and minimal environmental impact, nonlinear impulsive biological control strategies are more consistent with the pest management. From this basic standpoint, we formulate a pest control model incorporating delayed stage structure for the pest population and nonlinear impulsive release of natural enemies, and then conduct a mathematical and ecological investigation. By comparison theorem of impulsive differential equations and some analysis methods of delay differential equations, the sufficient condition for the global attractivity of the pest-extinction periodic solution is obtained, and the threshold condition for the permanence of the system is given as well. Our mathematical results show that the maturation time delay for the pest and the nonlinear impulsive release of natural enemies play significant roles in governing the dynamics of the proposed system and the result of biological pest control. Model analysis also demonstrates that, when the mature pest populations are uniformly persistent, they can further be kept under the economic threshold level by controlling the crucial ecological parameters. Finally, our findings are illustrated through some numerical simulations.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/jom/5547439
spellingShingle Guiyu Wu
Jianjun Jiao
Xiangjun Dai
Pest Control Model With Delayed Stage Structure for Pest and Nonlinearly Impulsive Releasing Predator
Journal of Mathematics
title Pest Control Model With Delayed Stage Structure for Pest and Nonlinearly Impulsive Releasing Predator
title_full Pest Control Model With Delayed Stage Structure for Pest and Nonlinearly Impulsive Releasing Predator
title_fullStr Pest Control Model With Delayed Stage Structure for Pest and Nonlinearly Impulsive Releasing Predator
title_full_unstemmed Pest Control Model With Delayed Stage Structure for Pest and Nonlinearly Impulsive Releasing Predator
title_short Pest Control Model With Delayed Stage Structure for Pest and Nonlinearly Impulsive Releasing Predator
title_sort pest control model with delayed stage structure for pest and nonlinearly impulsive releasing predator
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/jom/5547439
work_keys_str_mv AT guiyuwu pestcontrolmodelwithdelayedstagestructureforpestandnonlinearlyimpulsivereleasingpredator
AT jianjunjiao pestcontrolmodelwithdelayedstagestructureforpestandnonlinearlyimpulsivereleasingpredator
AT xiangjundai pestcontrolmodelwithdelayedstagestructureforpestandnonlinearlyimpulsivereleasingpredator