Relationship between weekend catch-up sleep and the risk of diabetic kidney disease

Abstract Objective: To investigate the association between weekend catch-up sleep (WCS) and the risk of diabetic kidney disease (DKD). Subjects and methods: Data from 1,621 adults aged 18 years or older from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2017-2020 were obtained for this cros...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xia Wu, Yunhai Tang, Yayun He, Zhihuan Tang, Yingdan Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Brazilian Society of Endocrinology and Metabolism 2025-05-01
Series:Archives of Endocrinology and Metabolism
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2359-39972025000201107&lng=en&tlng=en
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850266643380305920
author Xia Wu
Yunhai Tang
Yayun He
Zhihuan Tang
Yingdan Zhao
author_facet Xia Wu
Yunhai Tang
Yayun He
Zhihuan Tang
Yingdan Zhao
author_sort Xia Wu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Objective: To investigate the association between weekend catch-up sleep (WCS) and the risk of diabetic kidney disease (DKD). Subjects and methods: Data from 1,621 adults aged 18 years or older from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2017-2020 were obtained for this cross-sectional study. WCS was calculated as the mean weekend sleep duration minus the mean weekday sleep duration. The outcomes were DKD, a reduced estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR), and proteinuria. The associations between WCS and DKD, the reduced eGFR or proteinuria were evaluated via a weighted multivariate logistic regression model. Subgroup analyses were performed for different sexes and participants with or without hypertension. Results: A total of 583 diabetic patients had DKD, of whom 198 patients displayed reduced eGFRs and 499 patients had proteinuria. After adjusting for all confounding factors, Group 4 (weekend CUS ≥ 2 and < 3 hours) still had lower odds of DKD [odds ratio (OR) = 0.51, 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.28-0.93] and proteinuria (OR = 0.51, 95% CI: 0.27-0.96). Additionally, subgroup analyses stratified by sex and hypertension consistently revealed connections in female diabetic patients (OR = 0.40, 95% CI: 0.20-0.78 for DKD; OR = 0.47, 95% CI: 0.22-0.97 for proteinuria) and in diabetic patients with hypertension (OR = 0.39, 95% CI: 0.18-0.81 for DKD; OR = 0.38, 95% CI: 0.19-0.77 for proteinuria). However, the fully adjusted model revealed no such association between WCS and a reduced eGFR. Conclusion: WCS was found to decrease the likelihood of developing DKD and proteinuria among American adult patients diagnosed with diabetes, particularly among female patients or those with hypertension.
format Article
id doaj-art-aca15bbd672744c0a2d886e1ffbcfb6f
institution OA Journals
issn 2359-4292
language English
publishDate 2025-05-01
publisher Brazilian Society of Endocrinology and Metabolism
record_format Article
series Archives of Endocrinology and Metabolism
spelling doaj-art-aca15bbd672744c0a2d886e1ffbcfb6f2025-08-20T01:54:07ZengBrazilian Society of Endocrinology and MetabolismArchives of Endocrinology and Metabolism2359-42922025-05-0169210.20945/2359-4292-2024-0370Relationship between weekend catch-up sleep and the risk of diabetic kidney diseaseXia Wuhttps://orcid.org/0009-0006-1096-3646Yunhai Tanghttps://orcid.org/0009-0000-7411-4121Yayun Hehttps://orcid.org/0009-0004-1309-4226Zhihuan Tanghttps://orcid.org/0009-0004-6195-2010Yingdan Zhaohttps://orcid.org/0009-0000-1030-0734Abstract Objective: To investigate the association between weekend catch-up sleep (WCS) and the risk of diabetic kidney disease (DKD). Subjects and methods: Data from 1,621 adults aged 18 years or older from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2017-2020 were obtained for this cross-sectional study. WCS was calculated as the mean weekend sleep duration minus the mean weekday sleep duration. The outcomes were DKD, a reduced estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR), and proteinuria. The associations between WCS and DKD, the reduced eGFR or proteinuria were evaluated via a weighted multivariate logistic regression model. Subgroup analyses were performed for different sexes and participants with or without hypertension. Results: A total of 583 diabetic patients had DKD, of whom 198 patients displayed reduced eGFRs and 499 patients had proteinuria. After adjusting for all confounding factors, Group 4 (weekend CUS ≥ 2 and < 3 hours) still had lower odds of DKD [odds ratio (OR) = 0.51, 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.28-0.93] and proteinuria (OR = 0.51, 95% CI: 0.27-0.96). Additionally, subgroup analyses stratified by sex and hypertension consistently revealed connections in female diabetic patients (OR = 0.40, 95% CI: 0.20-0.78 for DKD; OR = 0.47, 95% CI: 0.22-0.97 for proteinuria) and in diabetic patients with hypertension (OR = 0.39, 95% CI: 0.18-0.81 for DKD; OR = 0.38, 95% CI: 0.19-0.77 for proteinuria). However, the fully adjusted model revealed no such association between WCS and a reduced eGFR. Conclusion: WCS was found to decrease the likelihood of developing DKD and proteinuria among American adult patients diagnosed with diabetes, particularly among female patients or those with hypertension.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2359-39972025000201107&lng=en&tlng=enWeekend catch-up sleepdiabetic kidney diseaseestimated glomerular filtration rateproteinuriapatients with diabetes
spellingShingle Xia Wu
Yunhai Tang
Yayun He
Zhihuan Tang
Yingdan Zhao
Relationship between weekend catch-up sleep and the risk of diabetic kidney disease
Archives of Endocrinology and Metabolism
Weekend catch-up sleep
diabetic kidney disease
estimated glomerular filtration rate
proteinuria
patients with diabetes
title Relationship between weekend catch-up sleep and the risk of diabetic kidney disease
title_full Relationship between weekend catch-up sleep and the risk of diabetic kidney disease
title_fullStr Relationship between weekend catch-up sleep and the risk of diabetic kidney disease
title_full_unstemmed Relationship between weekend catch-up sleep and the risk of diabetic kidney disease
title_short Relationship between weekend catch-up sleep and the risk of diabetic kidney disease
title_sort relationship between weekend catch up sleep and the risk of diabetic kidney disease
topic Weekend catch-up sleep
diabetic kidney disease
estimated glomerular filtration rate
proteinuria
patients with diabetes
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2359-39972025000201107&lng=en&tlng=en
work_keys_str_mv AT xiawu relationshipbetweenweekendcatchupsleepandtheriskofdiabetickidneydisease
AT yunhaitang relationshipbetweenweekendcatchupsleepandtheriskofdiabetickidneydisease
AT yayunhe relationshipbetweenweekendcatchupsleepandtheriskofdiabetickidneydisease
AT zhihuantang relationshipbetweenweekendcatchupsleepandtheriskofdiabetickidneydisease
AT yingdanzhao relationshipbetweenweekendcatchupsleepandtheriskofdiabetickidneydisease