Prevalence Paramphistomum spp. In Animal Qurban In Lima Puluh City District

Background: Paramphistomum spp. is a genus of parasitic flatworms belonging to the Digenea tribe in Trematoda. Paramphistomum spp. young worms have a predilection in the small intestine, while adults Paramphistomum spp. predilection in the rumen and reticulum. Infestation from the presence of Paramp...

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Main Authors: Engki Zelpina, Prima Silvia Noor, Ramond Siregar, Sujatmiko Sujatmiko, Devi Kusmira, Ulva Mochtar Lutfi, Yurni Sari Amir Amir, Delli Lefiana, Reni Novia, Suliha Suliha, Latisar Latisar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Airlangga 2023-04-01
Series:Journal of Applied Veterinary Science and Technology
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Online Access:https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JAVEST/article/view/43439
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author Engki Zelpina
Prima Silvia Noor
Ramond Siregar
Sujatmiko Sujatmiko
Devi Kusmira
Ulva Mochtar Lutfi
Yurni Sari Amir Amir
Delli Lefiana
Reni Novia
Suliha Suliha
Latisar Latisar
author_facet Engki Zelpina
Prima Silvia Noor
Ramond Siregar
Sujatmiko Sujatmiko
Devi Kusmira
Ulva Mochtar Lutfi
Yurni Sari Amir Amir
Delli Lefiana
Reni Novia
Suliha Suliha
Latisar Latisar
author_sort Engki Zelpina
collection DOAJ
description Background: Paramphistomum spp. is a genus of parasitic flatworms belonging to the Digenea tribe in Trematoda. Paramphistomum spp. young worms have a predilection in the small intestine, while adults Paramphistomum spp. predilection in the rumen and reticulum. Infestation from the presence of Paramphistomum spp. in sacrificial animals can be detrimental to buyers and sellers of sacrificial animals. Purpose: This study aims to determine the presence of Paramphistomum spp in the rumen of sacrificial animals in Fifty Kota District. Methods: This research was conducted in July 2022 with 116 samples. Sampling was randomly carried out at the qurban animal slaughter location in Limapuluh Kota Regency. The post-mortem examination was carried out on the rumen of sacrificial animals with systematic inspection and incision to see Paramphistomum spp. infestation. If Paramphistomum spp. worms are found. Then, the sacrificial animal is declared positive if it is not found otherwise negative. Results: The results showed the prevalence of Paramphistomum spp. worm infestation in the rumen of sacrificial animals in Limapuluh District was 24.14%. Conclusion: The highest prevalence of Parampistomum spp. was in the type of cow sacrifice animal, with a prevalence of 96.43%. Based on the sex of the female qurban animal, it was higher with a prevalence of 85.71%, while based on age, the highest prevalence was in qurban animals aged 2.5 years with a prevalence of 31.25%.
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spelling doaj-art-ac9d05f14cf445899848e8130eb8b5272025-08-20T02:00:56ZengUniversitas AirlanggaJournal of Applied Veterinary Science and Technology2716-11882716-117X2023-04-0141151810.20473/javest.V4.I1.2023.15-1841521Prevalence Paramphistomum spp. In Animal Qurban In Lima Puluh City DistrictEngki Zelpina0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4683-8349Prima Silvia Noor1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1291-0434Ramond Siregar2Sujatmiko Sujatmiko3https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9223-1591Devi Kusmira4Ulva Mochtar Lutfi5https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5225-2475Yurni Sari Amir Amir6Delli Lefiana7https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0714-1012Reni Novia8https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0761-0085Suliha Suliha9Latisar Latisar10Program Study of Veterinary Paramedic, Agricultural State Politechnic of Payakumbuh, Lima Puluh Kota-IndonesiaProgram Study of Veterinary Paramedic, Agricultural State Politechnic of Payakumbuh, Lima Puluh Kota-IndonesiaProgram Study of Veterinary Paramedic, Agricultural State Politechnic of Payakumbuh, Lima Puluh Kota-IndonesiaProgram Study of Veterinary Paramedic, Agricultural State Politechnic of Payakumbuh, Lima Puluh Kota-IndonesiaTechnician Education Laboratory of Health and Animal Diseases, Agricultural State Politechnic of Payakumbuh, Lima Puluh Kota-IndonesiaProgram Study of Veterinary Paramedic, Agricultural State Politechnic of Payakumbuh, Lima Puluh Kota-IndonesiaProgram Study of Veterinary Paramedic, Agricultural State Politechnic of Payakumbuh, Lima Puluh Kota-IndonesiaProgram Study of Veterinary Paramedic, Agricultural State Politechnic of Payakumbuh, Lima Puluh Kota-IndonesiaProgram Study of Veterinary Paramedic, Agricultural State Politechnic of Payakumbuh, Lima Puluh Kota-IndonesiaAnimal Husbandry and Animal Health Office, Lima Puluh Kota-IndonesiaAnimal Husbandry and Animal Health Office, Lima Puluh Kota-IndonesiaBackground: Paramphistomum spp. is a genus of parasitic flatworms belonging to the Digenea tribe in Trematoda. Paramphistomum spp. young worms have a predilection in the small intestine, while adults Paramphistomum spp. predilection in the rumen and reticulum. Infestation from the presence of Paramphistomum spp. in sacrificial animals can be detrimental to buyers and sellers of sacrificial animals. Purpose: This study aims to determine the presence of Paramphistomum spp in the rumen of sacrificial animals in Fifty Kota District. Methods: This research was conducted in July 2022 with 116 samples. Sampling was randomly carried out at the qurban animal slaughter location in Limapuluh Kota Regency. The post-mortem examination was carried out on the rumen of sacrificial animals with systematic inspection and incision to see Paramphistomum spp. infestation. If Paramphistomum spp. worms are found. Then, the sacrificial animal is declared positive if it is not found otherwise negative. Results: The results showed the prevalence of Paramphistomum spp. worm infestation in the rumen of sacrificial animals in Limapuluh District was 24.14%. Conclusion: The highest prevalence of Parampistomum spp. was in the type of cow sacrifice animal, with a prevalence of 96.43%. Based on the sex of the female qurban animal, it was higher with a prevalence of 85.71%, while based on age, the highest prevalence was in qurban animals aged 2.5 years with a prevalence of 31.25%.https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JAVEST/article/view/43439sacrificial animalprevalenceparamphistomum spp.rumen
spellingShingle Engki Zelpina
Prima Silvia Noor
Ramond Siregar
Sujatmiko Sujatmiko
Devi Kusmira
Ulva Mochtar Lutfi
Yurni Sari Amir Amir
Delli Lefiana
Reni Novia
Suliha Suliha
Latisar Latisar
Prevalence Paramphistomum spp. In Animal Qurban In Lima Puluh City District
Journal of Applied Veterinary Science and Technology
sacrificial animal
prevalence
paramphistomum spp.
rumen
title Prevalence Paramphistomum spp. In Animal Qurban In Lima Puluh City District
title_full Prevalence Paramphistomum spp. In Animal Qurban In Lima Puluh City District
title_fullStr Prevalence Paramphistomum spp. In Animal Qurban In Lima Puluh City District
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence Paramphistomum spp. In Animal Qurban In Lima Puluh City District
title_short Prevalence Paramphistomum spp. In Animal Qurban In Lima Puluh City District
title_sort prevalence paramphistomum spp in animal qurban in lima puluh city district
topic sacrificial animal
prevalence
paramphistomum spp.
rumen
url https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JAVEST/article/view/43439
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