Peer Feedback, English Public Speaking Self-Efficacy, and Performance in Facebook and Brightspace

Social media applications (SMAs) stand at the forefront of emerging technologies in language education due to their transformative potential to enhance English speaking skills. Unlike traditional tools, SMAs leverage features like real-time communication, multimedia integration, and global connectiv...

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Main Authors: Lucia Urena-Rodriguez, Victoria L. Lowell, Weijian Yan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-07-01
Series:Education Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/15/7/879
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author Lucia Urena-Rodriguez
Victoria L. Lowell
Weijian Yan
author_facet Lucia Urena-Rodriguez
Victoria L. Lowell
Weijian Yan
author_sort Lucia Urena-Rodriguez
collection DOAJ
description Social media applications (SMAs) stand at the forefront of emerging technologies in language education due to their transformative potential to enhance English speaking skills. Unlike traditional tools, SMAs leverage features like real-time communication, multimedia integration, and global connectivity, fostering authentic, meaningful interactions in socially engaging environments. Although learning management systems (LMSs) such as Brightspace have been predominantly used to conduct English language learning activities, including peer feedback, SMAs like Facebook offer unique affordances that may further promote student engagement and confidence. Developing public speaking skills is critical for effective communication in English language education; however, many students struggle with self-efficacy, speaking anxiety, and providing meaningful feedback to peers. Given the potential benefits of SMAs, this study explored their comparative impact on three dimensions of English language learning: English public speaking self-efficacy, peer feedback self-efficacy, and English speaking performance. This quasi-experimental study used a pretest–posttest design with undergraduate students (<i>n</i> = 15) at a large Midwestern university in the United States. Independent sample <i>t</i>-tests were conducted to compare outcomes between the Facebook and Brightspace groups. The results revealed that both SMAs and LMSs were equally effective platforms for peer feedback activities, with no significant differences found between groups across the three targeted areas of learning.
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spelling doaj-art-ac9671b4c39e43308c140f5bc83b827d2025-08-20T03:36:14ZengMDPI AGEducation Sciences2227-71022025-07-0115787910.3390/educsci15070879Peer Feedback, English Public Speaking Self-Efficacy, and Performance in Facebook and BrightspaceLucia Urena-Rodriguez0Victoria L. Lowell1Weijian Yan2School of Modern Languages, University of Costa Rica, San Pedro de Montes de Oca 11501, Costa RicaCollege of Education, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USACollege of Education, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USASocial media applications (SMAs) stand at the forefront of emerging technologies in language education due to their transformative potential to enhance English speaking skills. Unlike traditional tools, SMAs leverage features like real-time communication, multimedia integration, and global connectivity, fostering authentic, meaningful interactions in socially engaging environments. Although learning management systems (LMSs) such as Brightspace have been predominantly used to conduct English language learning activities, including peer feedback, SMAs like Facebook offer unique affordances that may further promote student engagement and confidence. Developing public speaking skills is critical for effective communication in English language education; however, many students struggle with self-efficacy, speaking anxiety, and providing meaningful feedback to peers. Given the potential benefits of SMAs, this study explored their comparative impact on three dimensions of English language learning: English public speaking self-efficacy, peer feedback self-efficacy, and English speaking performance. This quasi-experimental study used a pretest–posttest design with undergraduate students (<i>n</i> = 15) at a large Midwestern university in the United States. Independent sample <i>t</i>-tests were conducted to compare outcomes between the Facebook and Brightspace groups. The results revealed that both SMAs and LMSs were equally effective platforms for peer feedback activities, with no significant differences found between groups across the three targeted areas of learning.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/15/7/879peer feedbacksocial media applicationslearning management systemsself-efficacyEnglish speaking performance
spellingShingle Lucia Urena-Rodriguez
Victoria L. Lowell
Weijian Yan
Peer Feedback, English Public Speaking Self-Efficacy, and Performance in Facebook and Brightspace
Education Sciences
peer feedback
social media applications
learning management systems
self-efficacy
English speaking performance
title Peer Feedback, English Public Speaking Self-Efficacy, and Performance in Facebook and Brightspace
title_full Peer Feedback, English Public Speaking Self-Efficacy, and Performance in Facebook and Brightspace
title_fullStr Peer Feedback, English Public Speaking Self-Efficacy, and Performance in Facebook and Brightspace
title_full_unstemmed Peer Feedback, English Public Speaking Self-Efficacy, and Performance in Facebook and Brightspace
title_short Peer Feedback, English Public Speaking Self-Efficacy, and Performance in Facebook and Brightspace
title_sort peer feedback english public speaking self efficacy and performance in facebook and brightspace
topic peer feedback
social media applications
learning management systems
self-efficacy
English speaking performance
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/15/7/879
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AT victoriallowell peerfeedbackenglishpublicspeakingselfefficacyandperformanceinfacebookandbrightspace
AT weijianyan peerfeedbackenglishpublicspeakingselfefficacyandperformanceinfacebookandbrightspace