A molecular phylogeny of Zygopterans (Insecta, Odonata) of Kerala, India

Molecular phylogenetic reconstruction of the suborder Zygoptera based on sequences of the nuclear ribosomal gene 18S and mitochondrial gene COI was carried out using species collected from India. Sequence samples of 19 species belonging to 7 families of Zygoptera were used for the analysis. All the...

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Main Authors: C. Nitha Bose, Anu Boswell, Francy K. Kakkassery
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tarbiat Modares University 2025-03-01
Series:Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics
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Online Access:http://jibs.modares.ac.ir/article-36-77614-en.pdf
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author C. Nitha Bose
Anu Boswell
Francy K. Kakkassery
author_facet C. Nitha Bose
Anu Boswell
Francy K. Kakkassery
author_sort C. Nitha Bose
collection DOAJ
description Molecular phylogenetic reconstruction of the suborder Zygoptera based on sequences of the nuclear ribosomal gene 18S and mitochondrial gene COI was carried out using species collected from India. Sequence samples of 19 species belonging to 7 families of Zygoptera were used for the analysis. All the existing family levels in Zygoptera were confirmed as monophyletic clades in both analyses. While the 18S analysis resolved deep relations well, the COI analyses supported recently diverged clades. The analysis based on the COI gene showed the monophyly of families Coenagrionidae, Calopterygidae, Lestidae, Chlorocyphidae, and Platycnemididae and was found as a distinct clade. The remaining families Platystictidae and Euphaeidae were polyphyletic to the former clade showing more genetic divergence. In the 18S analysis, from the common ancestor, a monophyletic clade of Coenagrionidae, Platycnemididae, Lestidae and Chlorocyphidae evolved. Euphaeidae, Platystictidae and Calopterygidae were polyphyletic.
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spelling doaj-art-ac94728782a24701aed68041ed572fb82025-01-09T07:23:36ZengTarbiat Modares UniversityJournal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics2423-81122025-03-01111195205A molecular phylogeny of Zygopterans (Insecta, Odonata) of Kerala, IndiaC. Nitha Bose0Anu Boswell1Francy K. Kakkassery2 St. Thomas’ College (Autonomous), Thrissur, Kerala, India C K M N S S, Chalakkudy , Kerala, India St. Thomas’ College (Autonomous), Thrissur, Kerala, India Molecular phylogenetic reconstruction of the suborder Zygoptera based on sequences of the nuclear ribosomal gene 18S and mitochondrial gene COI was carried out using species collected from India. Sequence samples of 19 species belonging to 7 families of Zygoptera were used for the analysis. All the existing family levels in Zygoptera were confirmed as monophyletic clades in both analyses. While the 18S analysis resolved deep relations well, the COI analyses supported recently diverged clades. The analysis based on the COI gene showed the monophyly of families Coenagrionidae, Calopterygidae, Lestidae, Chlorocyphidae, and Platycnemididae and was found as a distinct clade. The remaining families Platystictidae and Euphaeidae were polyphyletic to the former clade showing more genetic divergence. In the 18S analysis, from the common ancestor, a monophyletic clade of Coenagrionidae, Platycnemididae, Lestidae and Chlorocyphidae evolved. Euphaeidae, Platystictidae and Calopterygidae were polyphyletic.http://jibs.modares.ac.ir/article-36-77614-en.pdfdamselfliesmonophyletic18scoipolyphyletictaxonomy
spellingShingle C. Nitha Bose
Anu Boswell
Francy K. Kakkassery
A molecular phylogeny of Zygopterans (Insecta, Odonata) of Kerala, India
Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics
damselflies
monophyletic
18s
coi
polyphyletic
taxonomy
title A molecular phylogeny of Zygopterans (Insecta, Odonata) of Kerala, India
title_full A molecular phylogeny of Zygopterans (Insecta, Odonata) of Kerala, India
title_fullStr A molecular phylogeny of Zygopterans (Insecta, Odonata) of Kerala, India
title_full_unstemmed A molecular phylogeny of Zygopterans (Insecta, Odonata) of Kerala, India
title_short A molecular phylogeny of Zygopterans (Insecta, Odonata) of Kerala, India
title_sort molecular phylogeny of zygopterans insecta odonata of kerala india
topic damselflies
monophyletic
18s
coi
polyphyletic
taxonomy
url http://jibs.modares.ac.ir/article-36-77614-en.pdf
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