Analysis of student’s mathematical problem-solving ability with moderate learning readiness based on Polya’s theory

Mathematical problem-solving ability is essential to develop as it forms the foundation for critical and analytical thinking. This study aims to describe the mathematical problem-solving ability of grade XI students with moderate readiness categories based on Polya's stages: understanding the p...

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Main Authors: Nur Fauziyah, Zattira Nadia Rahma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang 2025-05-01
Series:Research and Development in Education
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Online Access:https://ejournal.umm.ac.id/index.php/raden/article/view/39567
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author Nur Fauziyah
Zattira Nadia Rahma
author_facet Nur Fauziyah
Zattira Nadia Rahma
author_sort Nur Fauziyah
collection DOAJ
description Mathematical problem-solving ability is essential to develop as it forms the foundation for critical and analytical thinking. This study aims to describe the mathematical problem-solving ability of grade XI students with moderate readiness categories based on Polya's stages: understanding the problem, devising a plan, carrying out the plan, and looking back. This research employed a qualitative descriptive method with three students from class XI-7 selected through purposive sampling. Data collection techniques included observation, written tests, and interviews. The results revealed that students in the moderate readiness category could understand and plan problem-solving well, although variations in strategies were observed, such as systematic steps, quick approaches, and personal strategies. In the stage of carrying out the plan, students generally solved problems according to their plans, albeit with minor errors due to a lack of systematic execution. In the looking back stage, most students evaluated their work, but some were less thorough in composing conclusions. This study suggests implementing problem-based learning and continuous assessment to enhance students' mathematical problem-solving abilities.
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spelling doaj-art-ac93ce2d650f4a1fa315f0ded8e590992025-08-20T01:52:42ZengUniversitas Muhammadiyah MalangResearch and Development in Education2809-02842809-32162025-05-015119520810.22219/raden.v5i1.3956738959Analysis of student’s mathematical problem-solving ability with moderate learning readiness based on Polya’s theoryNur Fauziyah0Zattira Nadia Rahma1Department of Mathematics Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik, IndonesiaDepartment of Mathematics Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik, IndonesiaMathematical problem-solving ability is essential to develop as it forms the foundation for critical and analytical thinking. This study aims to describe the mathematical problem-solving ability of grade XI students with moderate readiness categories based on Polya's stages: understanding the problem, devising a plan, carrying out the plan, and looking back. This research employed a qualitative descriptive method with three students from class XI-7 selected through purposive sampling. Data collection techniques included observation, written tests, and interviews. The results revealed that students in the moderate readiness category could understand and plan problem-solving well, although variations in strategies were observed, such as systematic steps, quick approaches, and personal strategies. In the stage of carrying out the plan, students generally solved problems according to their plans, albeit with minor errors due to a lack of systematic execution. In the looking back stage, most students evaluated their work, but some were less thorough in composing conclusions. This study suggests implementing problem-based learning and continuous assessment to enhance students' mathematical problem-solving abilities.https://ejournal.umm.ac.id/index.php/raden/article/view/39567polyaproblem-solvingreadiness to learn
spellingShingle Nur Fauziyah
Zattira Nadia Rahma
Analysis of student’s mathematical problem-solving ability with moderate learning readiness based on Polya’s theory
Research and Development in Education
polya
problem-solving
readiness to learn
title Analysis of student’s mathematical problem-solving ability with moderate learning readiness based on Polya’s theory
title_full Analysis of student’s mathematical problem-solving ability with moderate learning readiness based on Polya’s theory
title_fullStr Analysis of student’s mathematical problem-solving ability with moderate learning readiness based on Polya’s theory
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of student’s mathematical problem-solving ability with moderate learning readiness based on Polya’s theory
title_short Analysis of student’s mathematical problem-solving ability with moderate learning readiness based on Polya’s theory
title_sort analysis of student s mathematical problem solving ability with moderate learning readiness based on polya s theory
topic polya
problem-solving
readiness to learn
url https://ejournal.umm.ac.id/index.php/raden/article/view/39567
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