Weak Fault Signal Detection of Rotating Machinery Based on Multistable Stochastic Resonance and VMD-AMD

For solving detection problems of multifrequency weak signals in noisy background, a novel weak signal detection method based on variational mode decomposition (VMD) and rescaling frequency-shifted multistable stochastic resonance (RFMSR) with analytical mode decomposition (AMD) is proposed. In this...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dongying Han, Xiao Su, Peiming Shi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/4252438
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832555388901261312
author Dongying Han
Xiao Su
Peiming Shi
author_facet Dongying Han
Xiao Su
Peiming Shi
author_sort Dongying Han
collection DOAJ
description For solving detection problems of multifrequency weak signals in noisy background, a novel weak signal detection method based on variational mode decomposition (VMD) and rescaling frequency-shifted multistable stochastic resonance (RFMSR) with analytical mode decomposition (AMD) is proposed. In this method, different signal frequency bands are processed by rescaling subsampling compression to make each frequency band meet the conditions of stochastic resonance. Before the enhanced signal components are synthesized, they are processed to achieve the enhanced signal by means of AMD, leaving only the enhanced sections of the signal. The processed signal is decomposed into intrinsic mode functions (IMF) by VMD, in order to require the detection of weak multifrequency signals. The experimental analysis of the rolling bearing inner ring fault and gear fault diagnosis demonstrate that the proposed method can not only enhance signal amplitude, reduce false components, and improve the VMD algorithm’s accuracy, but also effectively detect weak multifrequency signals submerged by noise.
format Article
id doaj-art-ac8f2631f5b04cd58a972e0d5b17bef6
institution Kabale University
issn 1070-9622
1875-9203
language English
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Shock and Vibration
spelling doaj-art-ac8f2631f5b04cd58a972e0d5b17bef62025-02-03T05:48:19ZengWileyShock and Vibration1070-96221875-92032018-01-01201810.1155/2018/42524384252438Weak Fault Signal Detection of Rotating Machinery Based on Multistable Stochastic Resonance and VMD-AMDDongying Han0Xiao Su1Peiming Shi2School of Vehicles and Energy, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao, Hebei 066004, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao, Hebei 066004, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao, Hebei 066004, ChinaFor solving detection problems of multifrequency weak signals in noisy background, a novel weak signal detection method based on variational mode decomposition (VMD) and rescaling frequency-shifted multistable stochastic resonance (RFMSR) with analytical mode decomposition (AMD) is proposed. In this method, different signal frequency bands are processed by rescaling subsampling compression to make each frequency band meet the conditions of stochastic resonance. Before the enhanced signal components are synthesized, they are processed to achieve the enhanced signal by means of AMD, leaving only the enhanced sections of the signal. The processed signal is decomposed into intrinsic mode functions (IMF) by VMD, in order to require the detection of weak multifrequency signals. The experimental analysis of the rolling bearing inner ring fault and gear fault diagnosis demonstrate that the proposed method can not only enhance signal amplitude, reduce false components, and improve the VMD algorithm’s accuracy, but also effectively detect weak multifrequency signals submerged by noise.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/4252438
spellingShingle Dongying Han
Xiao Su
Peiming Shi
Weak Fault Signal Detection of Rotating Machinery Based on Multistable Stochastic Resonance and VMD-AMD
Shock and Vibration
title Weak Fault Signal Detection of Rotating Machinery Based on Multistable Stochastic Resonance and VMD-AMD
title_full Weak Fault Signal Detection of Rotating Machinery Based on Multistable Stochastic Resonance and VMD-AMD
title_fullStr Weak Fault Signal Detection of Rotating Machinery Based on Multistable Stochastic Resonance and VMD-AMD
title_full_unstemmed Weak Fault Signal Detection of Rotating Machinery Based on Multistable Stochastic Resonance and VMD-AMD
title_short Weak Fault Signal Detection of Rotating Machinery Based on Multistable Stochastic Resonance and VMD-AMD
title_sort weak fault signal detection of rotating machinery based on multistable stochastic resonance and vmd amd
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/4252438
work_keys_str_mv AT dongyinghan weakfaultsignaldetectionofrotatingmachinerybasedonmultistablestochasticresonanceandvmdamd
AT xiaosu weakfaultsignaldetectionofrotatingmachinerybasedonmultistablestochasticresonanceandvmdamd
AT peimingshi weakfaultsignaldetectionofrotatingmachinerybasedonmultistablestochasticresonanceandvmdamd