The Effect of Synbiotic Supplementation on Self-Reported Aggression in Healthy Adult Men: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial

Background: There is a positive relationship between aggressive behaviors and gut microbiota composition. The present study aimed to investigate the effect of synbiotic supplementation on self-reported aggression in healthy adult men. Methods: This double-blind randomized controlled clinical trial w...

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Main Authors: Rahele Sadat Montazeri, Farzad Shidfar, Fatemeh Sadat Hosseini-Baharanchi, Golraste Kholasezadeh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences and Health Services 2025-02-01
Series:Journal of Nutrition and Food Security
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jnfs.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-986-en.pdf
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author Rahele Sadat Montazeri
Farzad Shidfar
Fatemeh Sadat Hosseini-Baharanchi
Golraste Kholasezadeh
author_facet Rahele Sadat Montazeri
Farzad Shidfar
Fatemeh Sadat Hosseini-Baharanchi
Golraste Kholasezadeh
author_sort Rahele Sadat Montazeri
collection DOAJ
description Background: There is a positive relationship between aggressive behaviors and gut microbiota composition. The present study aimed to investigate the effect of synbiotic supplementation on self-reported aggression in healthy adult men. Methods: This double-blind randomized controlled clinical trial was conducted on 100 healthy adult men working at Iran University of Medical Sciences. Members of synbiotic group (SG) received 2 capsules daily containing 500 mg of synbiotic (Familact) and members of placebo group (PG) received 2 placebo capsules daily for 8 weeks. The intensity of aggression (verbal, physical aggression, hostility, and anger), depression, anxiety and stress, food intake, physical activity, and anthropometric indicators were measured at the beginning and end of the study. Statistical analysis of data was done using SPSS software version 26. P-value <0.05 was considered significant. Results: Thirty people completed the study. The synbiotic supplement caused a significant decrease in total aggression at the end of the intervention, compared to PG (P=0.04). Moreover, verbal aggression decreased in both groups compared to the beginning of the study, while it was significant in SG (P=0.005). There was no difference in the intensity of physical aggression, anger, and hostility after intervention. Conclusion: Synbiotics may be useful in reducing self-reported aggression in healthy adult men.
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spelling doaj-art-ac878ddfe5304ac682da613381d6701e2025-02-08T10:57:36ZengShahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences and Health ServicesJournal of Nutrition and Food Security2476-74172476-74252025-02-01101124133The Effect of Synbiotic Supplementation on Self-Reported Aggression in Healthy Adult Men: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled TrialRahele Sadat Montazeri0Farzad Shidfar1Fatemeh Sadat Hosseini-Baharanchi2Golraste Kholasezadeh3 Student Research Committee, School of Public Health, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran Department of Nutrition, School of Public Health, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran Department of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran Background: There is a positive relationship between aggressive behaviors and gut microbiota composition. The present study aimed to investigate the effect of synbiotic supplementation on self-reported aggression in healthy adult men. Methods: This double-blind randomized controlled clinical trial was conducted on 100 healthy adult men working at Iran University of Medical Sciences. Members of synbiotic group (SG) received 2 capsules daily containing 500 mg of synbiotic (Familact) and members of placebo group (PG) received 2 placebo capsules daily for 8 weeks. The intensity of aggression (verbal, physical aggression, hostility, and anger), depression, anxiety and stress, food intake, physical activity, and anthropometric indicators were measured at the beginning and end of the study. Statistical analysis of data was done using SPSS software version 26. P-value <0.05 was considered significant. Results: Thirty people completed the study. The synbiotic supplement caused a significant decrease in total aggression at the end of the intervention, compared to PG (P=0.04). Moreover, verbal aggression decreased in both groups compared to the beginning of the study, while it was significant in SG (P=0.005). There was no difference in the intensity of physical aggression, anger, and hostility after intervention. Conclusion: Synbiotics may be useful in reducing self-reported aggression in healthy adult men.http://jnfs.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-986-en.pdfaggressionangersynbioticadult.
spellingShingle Rahele Sadat Montazeri
Farzad Shidfar
Fatemeh Sadat Hosseini-Baharanchi
Golraste Kholasezadeh
The Effect of Synbiotic Supplementation on Self-Reported Aggression in Healthy Adult Men: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial
Journal of Nutrition and Food Security
aggression
anger
synbiotic
adult.
title The Effect of Synbiotic Supplementation on Self-Reported Aggression in Healthy Adult Men: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial
title_full The Effect of Synbiotic Supplementation on Self-Reported Aggression in Healthy Adult Men: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial
title_fullStr The Effect of Synbiotic Supplementation on Self-Reported Aggression in Healthy Adult Men: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Synbiotic Supplementation on Self-Reported Aggression in Healthy Adult Men: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial
title_short The Effect of Synbiotic Supplementation on Self-Reported Aggression in Healthy Adult Men: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial
title_sort effect of synbiotic supplementation on self reported aggression in healthy adult men a randomized double blind placebo controlled trial
topic aggression
anger
synbiotic
adult.
url http://jnfs.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-986-en.pdf
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