Smoking recurrence: A Survival Analysis
This study applies Survival Analysis to model the time until smoking relapse, considering social, demographic and clinical variables, such as age group, gender, type of treatment and time as a smoker. Survival curves are estimated using the Kaplan-Meier and Nelson-Aalen methods, showing differences...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Universidade Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE)
2024-12-01
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| Series: | Socioeconomic Analytics |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://periodicos.ufpe.br/revistas/index.php/SECAN/article/view/265079 |
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| _version_ | 1825201934204665856 |
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| author | Ana Beatriz Ramos da Silva Débora de Sousa Cordeiro Giovana de Souza |
| author_facet | Ana Beatriz Ramos da Silva Débora de Sousa Cordeiro Giovana de Souza |
| author_sort | Ana Beatriz Ramos da Silva |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description |
This study applies Survival Analysis to model the time until smoking relapse, considering social, demographic and clinical variables, such as age group, gender, type of treatment and time as a smoker. Survival curves are estimated using the Kaplan-Meier and Nelson-Aalen methods, showing differences between groups. The Logrank and Wilcoxon tests indicated significance only for age group. In the Cox modeling, the type of treatment and age group stood out as relevant. It was concluded that combined treatments with three interventions are more effective, especially for young people, who require greater support and awareness.
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| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-ac84e66496e441d39522328cf890c7f6 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2965-4661 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
| publisher | Universidade Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE) |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Socioeconomic Analytics |
| spelling | doaj-art-ac84e66496e441d39522328cf890c7f62025-02-07T17:46:05ZengUniversidade Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE)Socioeconomic Analytics2965-46612024-12-012110.51359/2965-4661.2024.265079Smoking recurrence: A Survival AnalysisAna Beatriz Ramos da Silva0https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9625-3776Débora de Sousa Cordeiro1https://orcid.org/0009-0006-1410-4718Giovana de Souza2https://orcid.org/0009-0000-1050-3574State University of ParaíbaState University of ParaíbaState University of Paraíba This study applies Survival Analysis to model the time until smoking relapse, considering social, demographic and clinical variables, such as age group, gender, type of treatment and time as a smoker. Survival curves are estimated using the Kaplan-Meier and Nelson-Aalen methods, showing differences between groups. The Logrank and Wilcoxon tests indicated significance only for age group. In the Cox modeling, the type of treatment and age group stood out as relevant. It was concluded that combined treatments with three interventions are more effective, especially for young people, who require greater support and awareness. https://periodicos.ufpe.br/revistas/index.php/SECAN/article/view/265079Survival AnalysisHypothesis Testspublic healthsmoking |
| spellingShingle | Ana Beatriz Ramos da Silva Débora de Sousa Cordeiro Giovana de Souza Smoking recurrence: A Survival Analysis Socioeconomic Analytics Survival Analysis Hypothesis Tests public health smoking |
| title | Smoking recurrence: A Survival Analysis |
| title_full | Smoking recurrence: A Survival Analysis |
| title_fullStr | Smoking recurrence: A Survival Analysis |
| title_full_unstemmed | Smoking recurrence: A Survival Analysis |
| title_short | Smoking recurrence: A Survival Analysis |
| title_sort | smoking recurrence a survival analysis |
| topic | Survival Analysis Hypothesis Tests public health smoking |
| url | https://periodicos.ufpe.br/revistas/index.php/SECAN/article/view/265079 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT anabeatrizramosdasilva smokingrecurrenceasurvivalanalysis AT deboradesousacordeiro smokingrecurrenceasurvivalanalysis AT giovanadesouza smokingrecurrenceasurvivalanalysis |