Significance of Biomarkers of Endothelial Dysfunction in Central Retinal Vein Occlusion

Retinal vein occlusion is a severe vascular pathology of the retina, leading to a significant decrease in vision and blindness. Fundus lesion manifests itself as cystic edema of the macular region, long-lasting persistent macular edema is a poor prognostic sign.The purpose: to analyze the relationsh...

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Main Authors: K. I. Belskaya, L. K. Moshetova, S. P. Kazakov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Ophthalmology Publishing Group 2024-10-01
Series:Oftalʹmologiâ
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Online Access:https://www.ophthalmojournal.com/opht/article/view/2430
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author K. I. Belskaya
L. K. Moshetova
S. P. Kazakov
author_facet K. I. Belskaya
L. K. Moshetova
S. P. Kazakov
author_sort K. I. Belskaya
collection DOAJ
description Retinal vein occlusion is a severe vascular pathology of the retina, leading to a significant decrease in vision and blindness. Fundus lesion manifests itself as cystic edema of the macular region, long-lasting persistent macular edema is a poor prognostic sign.The purpose: to analyze the relationship between the clinical course of retinal vascular occlusion and the content of VEGF and MCP-1 in lacrimal fluid. The content of MCP-1 lacrimal fluid and VEGF lacrimal fluid was studied in 3 groups — in group I (patients with the central retinal vein occlusion, in group II (patients with the central retinal artery occlusion), in the control group (practically healthy individuals). The clinical course data are presented by data on best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) in patients of groups I and II and data on retinal thickness in fovea centralis (according to the results of OCT fovea centralis) in patients of group I. Statistical analysis showed no correlation between the studied biomarkers. The results showed a significant correlation of BCVA with retinal thickness in fovea centralis and a significant correlation with lacrimal fluid VEGF in group I patients, as well as a moderate correlation between lacrimal fluid VEGF and retinal thickness in fovea centralis.
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spelling doaj-art-ac4bdd6859c24d44af8c8fb87005e7002025-08-20T03:01:50ZrusOphthalmology Publishing GroupOftalʹmologiâ1816-50952500-08452024-10-0121352753210.18008/1816-5095-2024-3-527-5321172Significance of Biomarkers of Endothelial Dysfunction in Central Retinal Vein OcclusionK. I. Belskaya0L. K. Moshetova1S. P. Kazakov2Russian Medical Academy of Continuing Professional Education; City Clinical Hospital named after S.P. BotkinRussian Medical Academy of Continuing Professional EducationMain Military Clinical Hospital named after academician N.N. Burdenko; Federal Scientific and Clinical Center for Specialized Types of Medical Care and Medical Technologies of the Federal Medical and Biological Agency of RussiaRetinal vein occlusion is a severe vascular pathology of the retina, leading to a significant decrease in vision and blindness. Fundus lesion manifests itself as cystic edema of the macular region, long-lasting persistent macular edema is a poor prognostic sign.The purpose: to analyze the relationship between the clinical course of retinal vascular occlusion and the content of VEGF and MCP-1 in lacrimal fluid. The content of MCP-1 lacrimal fluid and VEGF lacrimal fluid was studied in 3 groups — in group I (patients with the central retinal vein occlusion, in group II (patients with the central retinal artery occlusion), in the control group (practically healthy individuals). The clinical course data are presented by data on best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) in patients of groups I and II and data on retinal thickness in fovea centralis (according to the results of OCT fovea centralis) in patients of group I. Statistical analysis showed no correlation between the studied biomarkers. The results showed a significant correlation of BCVA with retinal thickness in fovea centralis and a significant correlation with lacrimal fluid VEGF in group I patients, as well as a moderate correlation between lacrimal fluid VEGF and retinal thickness in fovea centralis.https://www.ophthalmojournal.com/opht/article/view/2430retinal vein occlusionvegfmcp-1macular edema
spellingShingle K. I. Belskaya
L. K. Moshetova
S. P. Kazakov
Significance of Biomarkers of Endothelial Dysfunction in Central Retinal Vein Occlusion
Oftalʹmologiâ
retinal vein occlusion
vegf
mcp-1
macular edema
title Significance of Biomarkers of Endothelial Dysfunction in Central Retinal Vein Occlusion
title_full Significance of Biomarkers of Endothelial Dysfunction in Central Retinal Vein Occlusion
title_fullStr Significance of Biomarkers of Endothelial Dysfunction in Central Retinal Vein Occlusion
title_full_unstemmed Significance of Biomarkers of Endothelial Dysfunction in Central Retinal Vein Occlusion
title_short Significance of Biomarkers of Endothelial Dysfunction in Central Retinal Vein Occlusion
title_sort significance of biomarkers of endothelial dysfunction in central retinal vein occlusion
topic retinal vein occlusion
vegf
mcp-1
macular edema
url https://www.ophthalmojournal.com/opht/article/view/2430
work_keys_str_mv AT kibelskaya significanceofbiomarkersofendothelialdysfunctionincentralretinalveinocclusion
AT lkmoshetova significanceofbiomarkersofendothelialdysfunctionincentralretinalveinocclusion
AT spkazakov significanceofbiomarkersofendothelialdysfunctionincentralretinalveinocclusion