Glycolytic pathways: The hidden regulators in Parkinson's disease

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a widespread neurodegenerative condition [1]; however, its association with glycolysis, specifically the activity of genes related to glycolysis, has not yet been explored. We downloaded 3 datasets related to PD from the GEO database and identified the glycolytic gen...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jing Shen, Ensheng Yao, Weidong Tian, Jia He, Yukai Gu, Dong Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-02-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844025002117
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832576429293830144
author Jing Shen
Ensheng Yao
Weidong Tian
Jia He
Yukai Gu
Dong Zhao
author_facet Jing Shen
Ensheng Yao
Weidong Tian
Jia He
Yukai Gu
Dong Zhao
author_sort Jing Shen
collection DOAJ
description Parkinson's disease (PD) is a widespread neurodegenerative condition [1]; however, its association with glycolysis, specifically the activity of genes related to glycolysis, has not yet been explored. We downloaded 3 datasets related to PD from the GEO database and identified the glycolytic genes related to PD. Subsequently, GO and KEGG enrichment analyses were conducted. We constructed a PD diagnosis model using the SVM algorithm for differentially expressed glycolysis-related genes and verified the model with LASSO regression analysis. Next, we constructed a regulatory network of genes that were differentially expressed with respect to glycolysis. Finally, the amount of immune cell infiltration was analyzed in PD samples, and the correlation between differential genes and immune cells was calculated. A total of 64 differentially expressed glycolytic genes associated with PD were screened. Then, a GO analysis was conducted, followed by KEGG and GASE enrichment analyses. Within the established PD diagnostic model, 26 genes that were differentially expressed and linked to glycolysis showed strong statistical significance. After further screening, a diagnostic model for PD including seven key genes was established. Further analysis showed that ABHD5 most strongly correlated with neutrophils (r = 0.507). The key gene SMAD3 was strongly negatively associated with gamma delta T cells (r = −0.488). This research offered a theoretical foundation for the association between glycolysis and PD. Seven glycolytic genes were identified as significantly linked to PD and warrant additional research.
format Article
id doaj-art-ac41e97e7f0645eeb2a0bfd3c29909ca
institution Kabale University
issn 2405-8440
language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Heliyon
spelling doaj-art-ac41e97e7f0645eeb2a0bfd3c29909ca2025-01-31T05:11:58ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402025-02-01113e41831Glycolytic pathways: The hidden regulators in Parkinson's diseaseJing Shen0Ensheng Yao1Weidong Tian2Jia He3Yukai Gu4Dong Zhao5Department of Neurology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Shihezi University, China; Corresponding author.Department of Neurology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Shihezi University, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Shihezi University, ChinaDepartment of Preventive Medicine, School of Medical, Shihezi University, ChinaDepartment of Preventive Medicine, School of Medical, Shihezi University, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Shihezi University, China; Corresponding author.Parkinson's disease (PD) is a widespread neurodegenerative condition [1]; however, its association with glycolysis, specifically the activity of genes related to glycolysis, has not yet been explored. We downloaded 3 datasets related to PD from the GEO database and identified the glycolytic genes related to PD. Subsequently, GO and KEGG enrichment analyses were conducted. We constructed a PD diagnosis model using the SVM algorithm for differentially expressed glycolysis-related genes and verified the model with LASSO regression analysis. Next, we constructed a regulatory network of genes that were differentially expressed with respect to glycolysis. Finally, the amount of immune cell infiltration was analyzed in PD samples, and the correlation between differential genes and immune cells was calculated. A total of 64 differentially expressed glycolytic genes associated with PD were screened. Then, a GO analysis was conducted, followed by KEGG and GASE enrichment analyses. Within the established PD diagnostic model, 26 genes that were differentially expressed and linked to glycolysis showed strong statistical significance. After further screening, a diagnostic model for PD including seven key genes was established. Further analysis showed that ABHD5 most strongly correlated with neutrophils (r = 0.507). The key gene SMAD3 was strongly negatively associated with gamma delta T cells (r = −0.488). This research offered a theoretical foundation for the association between glycolysis and PD. Seven glycolytic genes were identified as significantly linked to PD and warrant additional research.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844025002117Parkinson's diseaseGlycolysisHub genes
spellingShingle Jing Shen
Ensheng Yao
Weidong Tian
Jia He
Yukai Gu
Dong Zhao
Glycolytic pathways: The hidden regulators in Parkinson's disease
Heliyon
Parkinson's disease
Glycolysis
Hub genes
title Glycolytic pathways: The hidden regulators in Parkinson's disease
title_full Glycolytic pathways: The hidden regulators in Parkinson's disease
title_fullStr Glycolytic pathways: The hidden regulators in Parkinson's disease
title_full_unstemmed Glycolytic pathways: The hidden regulators in Parkinson's disease
title_short Glycolytic pathways: The hidden regulators in Parkinson's disease
title_sort glycolytic pathways the hidden regulators in parkinson s disease
topic Parkinson's disease
Glycolysis
Hub genes
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844025002117
work_keys_str_mv AT jingshen glycolyticpathwaysthehiddenregulatorsinparkinsonsdisease
AT enshengyao glycolyticpathwaysthehiddenregulatorsinparkinsonsdisease
AT weidongtian glycolyticpathwaysthehiddenregulatorsinparkinsonsdisease
AT jiahe glycolyticpathwaysthehiddenregulatorsinparkinsonsdisease
AT yukaigu glycolyticpathwaysthehiddenregulatorsinparkinsonsdisease
AT dongzhao glycolyticpathwaysthehiddenregulatorsinparkinsonsdisease