Physical and Thermal Characterization of Alkali Treated Rice Husk Reinforced Polypropylene Composites
Rice husk (RH) reinforced polypropylene- (PP-) based composites were prepared by compression molding. The RH was treated with sodium hydroxide solution (1 wt%); then composites were prepared using varying percentages of RH (5 to 20 wt%). The thermomechanical, spectroscopic, and morphological propert...
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Wiley
2015-01-01
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Series: | Advances in Materials Science and Engineering |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/907327 |
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author | Ismat Zerin Luna Krishna Chandra Dam A. M. Sarwaruddin Chowdhury Md. Abdul Gafur Nuruzzaman Khan Ruhul A. Khan |
author_facet | Ismat Zerin Luna Krishna Chandra Dam A. M. Sarwaruddin Chowdhury Md. Abdul Gafur Nuruzzaman Khan Ruhul A. Khan |
author_sort | Ismat Zerin Luna |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Rice husk (RH) reinforced polypropylene- (PP-) based composites were prepared by compression molding. The RH was treated with sodium hydroxide solution (1 wt%); then composites were prepared using varying percentages of RH (5 to 20 wt%). The thermomechanical, spectroscopic, and morphological properties of the prepared composites (RH-PP) were investigated. The scanning electron microscopic (SEM) analysis showed better interfacial adhesion between alkali treated RH and the matrix PP. The Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) spectra confirmed the chemical bonding.The results revealed that physical properties as well as thermal stability of the composites improved significantly with the addition of alkali treated RH in PP matrix. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-ac177fe2df2c45d4a9f6de8107d55e87 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1687-8434 1687-8442 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2015-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Advances in Materials Science and Engineering |
spelling | doaj-art-ac177fe2df2c45d4a9f6de8107d55e872025-02-03T01:21:56ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422015-01-01201510.1155/2015/907327907327Physical and Thermal Characterization of Alkali Treated Rice Husk Reinforced Polypropylene CompositesIsmat Zerin Luna0Krishna Chandra Dam1A. M. Sarwaruddin Chowdhury2Md. Abdul Gafur3Nuruzzaman Khan4Ruhul A. Khan5Department of Applied Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, University of Dhaka, Dhaka 1000, BangladeshDepartment of Applied Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, University of Dhaka, Dhaka 1000, BangladeshDepartment of Applied Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, University of Dhaka, Dhaka 1000, BangladeshPilot Plant and Process Development Center (PP & PDC), Bangladesh Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, Dhaka 1205, BangladeshDepartment of Applied Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, University of Dhaka, Dhaka 1000, BangladeshInstitute of Radiation and Polymer Technology, Bangladesh Atomic Energy Commission, Savar, Dhaka 1000, BangladeshRice husk (RH) reinforced polypropylene- (PP-) based composites were prepared by compression molding. The RH was treated with sodium hydroxide solution (1 wt%); then composites were prepared using varying percentages of RH (5 to 20 wt%). The thermomechanical, spectroscopic, and morphological properties of the prepared composites (RH-PP) were investigated. The scanning electron microscopic (SEM) analysis showed better interfacial adhesion between alkali treated RH and the matrix PP. The Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) spectra confirmed the chemical bonding.The results revealed that physical properties as well as thermal stability of the composites improved significantly with the addition of alkali treated RH in PP matrix.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/907327 |
spellingShingle | Ismat Zerin Luna Krishna Chandra Dam A. M. Sarwaruddin Chowdhury Md. Abdul Gafur Nuruzzaman Khan Ruhul A. Khan Physical and Thermal Characterization of Alkali Treated Rice Husk Reinforced Polypropylene Composites Advances in Materials Science and Engineering |
title | Physical and Thermal Characterization of Alkali Treated Rice Husk Reinforced Polypropylene Composites |
title_full | Physical and Thermal Characterization of Alkali Treated Rice Husk Reinforced Polypropylene Composites |
title_fullStr | Physical and Thermal Characterization of Alkali Treated Rice Husk Reinforced Polypropylene Composites |
title_full_unstemmed | Physical and Thermal Characterization of Alkali Treated Rice Husk Reinforced Polypropylene Composites |
title_short | Physical and Thermal Characterization of Alkali Treated Rice Husk Reinforced Polypropylene Composites |
title_sort | physical and thermal characterization of alkali treated rice husk reinforced polypropylene composites |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/907327 |
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