Clinical Report of a 17q12 Microdeletion with Additionally Unreported Clinical Features

Copy number variations involving the 17q12 region have been associated with developmental and speech delay, autism, aggression, self-injury, biting and hitting, oppositional defiance, inappropriate language, and auditory hallucinations. We present a tall-appearing 17-year-old boy with marfanoid habi...

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Main Authors: Jennifer L. Roberts, Stephanie K. Gandomi, Melissa Parra, Ira Lu, Chia-Ling Gau, Majed Dasouki, Merlin G. Butler
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Genetics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/264947
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author Jennifer L. Roberts
Stephanie K. Gandomi
Melissa Parra
Ira Lu
Chia-Ling Gau
Majed Dasouki
Merlin G. Butler
author_facet Jennifer L. Roberts
Stephanie K. Gandomi
Melissa Parra
Ira Lu
Chia-Ling Gau
Majed Dasouki
Merlin G. Butler
author_sort Jennifer L. Roberts
collection DOAJ
description Copy number variations involving the 17q12 region have been associated with developmental and speech delay, autism, aggression, self-injury, biting and hitting, oppositional defiance, inappropriate language, and auditory hallucinations. We present a tall-appearing 17-year-old boy with marfanoid habitus, hypermobile joints, mild scoliosis, pectus deformity, widely spaced nipples, pes cavus, autism spectrum disorder, intellectual disability, and psychiatric manifestations including physical and verbal aggression, obsessive-compulsive behaviors, and oppositional defiance. An echocardiogram showed borderline increased aortic root size. An abdominal ultrasound revealed a small pancreas, mild splenomegaly with a 1.3 cm accessory splenule, and normal kidneys and liver. A testing panel for Marfan, aneurysm, and related disorders was negative. Subsequently, a 400 K array-based comparative genomic hybridization (aCGH) + SNP analysis was performed which identified a de novo suspected pathogenic deletion on chromosome 17q12 encompassing 28 genes. Despite the limited number of cases described in the literature with 17q12 rearrangements, our proband’s phenotypic features both overlap and expand on previously reported cases. Since syndrome-specific DNA sequencing studies failed to provide an explanation for this patient’s unusual habitus, we postulate that this case represents an expansion of the 17q12 microdeletion phenotype. Further analysis of the deleted interval is recommended for new genotype-phenotype correlations.
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spelling doaj-art-ac152e4f8d8d4a5dbdb4bb25e4c944222025-02-03T06:06:24ZengWileyCase Reports in Genetics2090-65442090-65522014-01-01201410.1155/2014/264947264947Clinical Report of a 17q12 Microdeletion with Additionally Unreported Clinical FeaturesJennifer L. Roberts0Stephanie K. Gandomi1Melissa Parra2Ira Lu3Chia-Ling Gau4Majed Dasouki5Merlin G. Butler6The University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS 66160, USAAmbry Genetics, Aliso Viejo, CA 92656, USAAmbry Genetics, Aliso Viejo, CA 92656, USAAmbry Genetics, Aliso Viejo, CA 92656, USAAmbry Genetics, Aliso Viejo, CA 92656, USAThe University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS 66160, USAThe University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS 66160, USACopy number variations involving the 17q12 region have been associated with developmental and speech delay, autism, aggression, self-injury, biting and hitting, oppositional defiance, inappropriate language, and auditory hallucinations. We present a tall-appearing 17-year-old boy with marfanoid habitus, hypermobile joints, mild scoliosis, pectus deformity, widely spaced nipples, pes cavus, autism spectrum disorder, intellectual disability, and psychiatric manifestations including physical and verbal aggression, obsessive-compulsive behaviors, and oppositional defiance. An echocardiogram showed borderline increased aortic root size. An abdominal ultrasound revealed a small pancreas, mild splenomegaly with a 1.3 cm accessory splenule, and normal kidneys and liver. A testing panel for Marfan, aneurysm, and related disorders was negative. Subsequently, a 400 K array-based comparative genomic hybridization (aCGH) + SNP analysis was performed which identified a de novo suspected pathogenic deletion on chromosome 17q12 encompassing 28 genes. Despite the limited number of cases described in the literature with 17q12 rearrangements, our proband’s phenotypic features both overlap and expand on previously reported cases. Since syndrome-specific DNA sequencing studies failed to provide an explanation for this patient’s unusual habitus, we postulate that this case represents an expansion of the 17q12 microdeletion phenotype. Further analysis of the deleted interval is recommended for new genotype-phenotype correlations.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/264947
spellingShingle Jennifer L. Roberts
Stephanie K. Gandomi
Melissa Parra
Ira Lu
Chia-Ling Gau
Majed Dasouki
Merlin G. Butler
Clinical Report of a 17q12 Microdeletion with Additionally Unreported Clinical Features
Case Reports in Genetics
title Clinical Report of a 17q12 Microdeletion with Additionally Unreported Clinical Features
title_full Clinical Report of a 17q12 Microdeletion with Additionally Unreported Clinical Features
title_fullStr Clinical Report of a 17q12 Microdeletion with Additionally Unreported Clinical Features
title_full_unstemmed Clinical Report of a 17q12 Microdeletion with Additionally Unreported Clinical Features
title_short Clinical Report of a 17q12 Microdeletion with Additionally Unreported Clinical Features
title_sort clinical report of a 17q12 microdeletion with additionally unreported clinical features
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/264947
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