Restless legs syndrome in end-stage renal disease patients undergoing hemodialysis

ABSTRACT Restless legs syndrome (RLS) is a frequent complication of hemodialysis that has been associated with poor quality of life and increased risk for complications. Nevertheless, few studies regarding this entity exist in resource-limited settings. Objectives: To determine the prevalence of RL...

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Main Authors: Sergio Andrés Castillo-Torres, Héctor Raúl Ibarra-Sifuentes, Helda Sánchez-Terán, Concepción Sánchez-Martínez, Beatriz Chávez-Luévanos, Ingrid Estrada-Bellmann
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Thieme Revinter Publicações
Series:Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria
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Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-282X2018001200827&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Sergio Andrés Castillo-Torres
Héctor Raúl Ibarra-Sifuentes
Helda Sánchez-Terán
Concepción Sánchez-Martínez
Beatriz Chávez-Luévanos
Ingrid Estrada-Bellmann
author_facet Sergio Andrés Castillo-Torres
Héctor Raúl Ibarra-Sifuentes
Helda Sánchez-Terán
Concepción Sánchez-Martínez
Beatriz Chávez-Luévanos
Ingrid Estrada-Bellmann
author_sort Sergio Andrés Castillo-Torres
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Restless legs syndrome (RLS) is a frequent complication of hemodialysis that has been associated with poor quality of life and increased risk for complications. Nevertheless, few studies regarding this entity exist in resource-limited settings. Objectives: To determine the prevalence of RLS among Mexican patients on hemodialysis; and compare these patients with a control group of the same population. Methods: We recruited 105 hemodialysis patients. Restless legs syndrome was diagnosed according to the updated criteria set out by the International RLS Study Group. We selected patients who did not meet the criteria, as controls. Results: We found an RLS prevalence of 18%. The RLS patients had a significantly higher prevalence of iron deficiency anemia and uremic pruritus. None of the patients reported RLS symptoms prior to hemodialysis initiation. Conclusions: Restless legs syndrome is common among Mexican patients on hemodialysis. Larger studies are required to address the impact of RLS in hemodialysis patients.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1678-4227
language English
publisher Thieme Revinter Publicações
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series Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria
spelling doaj-art-abfa16ff8cb349d69a45e8c6ec2b8aba2025-08-20T03:24:30ZengThieme Revinter PublicaçõesArquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria1678-4227761282783010.1590/0004-282x20180133S0004-282X2018001200827Restless legs syndrome in end-stage renal disease patients undergoing hemodialysisSergio Andrés Castillo-TorresHéctor Raúl Ibarra-SifuentesHelda Sánchez-TeránConcepción Sánchez-MartínezBeatriz Chávez-LuévanosIngrid Estrada-BellmannABSTRACT Restless legs syndrome (RLS) is a frequent complication of hemodialysis that has been associated with poor quality of life and increased risk for complications. Nevertheless, few studies regarding this entity exist in resource-limited settings. Objectives: To determine the prevalence of RLS among Mexican patients on hemodialysis; and compare these patients with a control group of the same population. Methods: We recruited 105 hemodialysis patients. Restless legs syndrome was diagnosed according to the updated criteria set out by the International RLS Study Group. We selected patients who did not meet the criteria, as controls. Results: We found an RLS prevalence of 18%. The RLS patients had a significantly higher prevalence of iron deficiency anemia and uremic pruritus. None of the patients reported RLS symptoms prior to hemodialysis initiation. Conclusions: Restless legs syndrome is common among Mexican patients on hemodialysis. Larger studies are required to address the impact of RLS in hemodialysis patients.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-282X2018001200827&lng=en&tlng=enRestless legs syndromerenal dialysisrenal insufficiency
spellingShingle Sergio Andrés Castillo-Torres
Héctor Raúl Ibarra-Sifuentes
Helda Sánchez-Terán
Concepción Sánchez-Martínez
Beatriz Chávez-Luévanos
Ingrid Estrada-Bellmann
Restless legs syndrome in end-stage renal disease patients undergoing hemodialysis
Arquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria
Restless legs syndrome
renal dialysis
renal insufficiency
title Restless legs syndrome in end-stage renal disease patients undergoing hemodialysis
title_full Restless legs syndrome in end-stage renal disease patients undergoing hemodialysis
title_fullStr Restless legs syndrome in end-stage renal disease patients undergoing hemodialysis
title_full_unstemmed Restless legs syndrome in end-stage renal disease patients undergoing hemodialysis
title_short Restless legs syndrome in end-stage renal disease patients undergoing hemodialysis
title_sort restless legs syndrome in end stage renal disease patients undergoing hemodialysis
topic Restless legs syndrome
renal dialysis
renal insufficiency
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-282X2018001200827&lng=en&tlng=en
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AT heldasanchezteran restlesslegssyndromeinendstagerenaldiseasepatientsundergoinghemodialysis
AT concepcionsanchezmartinez restlesslegssyndromeinendstagerenaldiseasepatientsundergoinghemodialysis
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