Numerical Study on Energy-saving Optimal Control of Rotary Desiccant Wheel System

Rotary desiccant wheels have gradually become mainstream in the field of air dehumidification owing to their compact structure, high efficiency, and continuous dehumidification and regeneration processes. To effectively reduce the energy consumption of traditional rotary desiccant wheels, we constru...

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Main Authors: Zhang Nan, Yao ye, Jia Dongxin
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Journal of Refrigeration Magazines Agency Co., Ltd. 2023-01-01
Series:Zhileng xuebao
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Online Access:http://www.zhilengxuebao.com/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.0253-4339.2023.05.041
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author Zhang Nan
Yao ye
Jia Dongxin
author_facet Zhang Nan
Yao ye
Jia Dongxin
author_sort Zhang Nan
collection DOAJ
description Rotary desiccant wheels have gradually become mainstream in the field of air dehumidification owing to their compact structure, high efficiency, and continuous dehumidification and regeneration processes. To effectively reduce the energy consumption of traditional rotary desiccant wheels, we constructed a numerical model of a desiccant wheel and verified it through experiments. A weight factor was introduced to combine the energy consumption and dehumidification performance of the system as the optimization objective. An energy-saving optimization control model of the desiccant wheel system was proposed with an improved PSO as the solution algorithm. The energy-saving optimization effects with different weight factors, ambient humidity ratios, and ambient temperatures were analyzed using the optimization control model. The results showed that when the weight factor λ=0.3, the humidity ratio requirements at the outlet were met and the energy savings were maximized. When the ambient humidity ratio was in the range of 16–22 g/kg dry air, the average and maximum energy savings were 76.4% and 95.6%, respectively. In the ambient temperature range of 24–30 ℃, the average energy saving was 40.2% and the maximum energy-saving rate was 42.1%.
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publisher Journal of Refrigeration Magazines Agency Co., Ltd.
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spelling doaj-art-abc5c40e7e9d4974b18955074a2ca11e2025-08-20T02:47:18ZzhoJournal of Refrigeration Magazines Agency Co., Ltd.Zhileng xuebao0253-43392023-01-014466502573Numerical Study on Energy-saving Optimal Control of Rotary Desiccant Wheel SystemZhang NanYao yeJia DongxinRotary desiccant wheels have gradually become mainstream in the field of air dehumidification owing to their compact structure, high efficiency, and continuous dehumidification and regeneration processes. To effectively reduce the energy consumption of traditional rotary desiccant wheels, we constructed a numerical model of a desiccant wheel and verified it through experiments. A weight factor was introduced to combine the energy consumption and dehumidification performance of the system as the optimization objective. An energy-saving optimization control model of the desiccant wheel system was proposed with an improved PSO as the solution algorithm. The energy-saving optimization effects with different weight factors, ambient humidity ratios, and ambient temperatures were analyzed using the optimization control model. The results showed that when the weight factor λ=0.3, the humidity ratio requirements at the outlet were met and the energy savings were maximized. When the ambient humidity ratio was in the range of 16–22 g/kg dry air, the average and maximum energy savings were 76.4% and 95.6%, respectively. In the ambient temperature range of 24–30 ℃, the average energy saving was 40.2% and the maximum energy-saving rate was 42.1%.http://www.zhilengxuebao.com/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.0253-4339.2023.05.041desiccant wheelnumerical modelingoptimal controlPSOenergy savings
spellingShingle Zhang Nan
Yao ye
Jia Dongxin
Numerical Study on Energy-saving Optimal Control of Rotary Desiccant Wheel System
Zhileng xuebao
desiccant wheel
numerical modeling
optimal control
PSO
energy savings
title Numerical Study on Energy-saving Optimal Control of Rotary Desiccant Wheel System
title_full Numerical Study on Energy-saving Optimal Control of Rotary Desiccant Wheel System
title_fullStr Numerical Study on Energy-saving Optimal Control of Rotary Desiccant Wheel System
title_full_unstemmed Numerical Study on Energy-saving Optimal Control of Rotary Desiccant Wheel System
title_short Numerical Study on Energy-saving Optimal Control of Rotary Desiccant Wheel System
title_sort numerical study on energy saving optimal control of rotary desiccant wheel system
topic desiccant wheel
numerical modeling
optimal control
PSO
energy savings
url http://www.zhilengxuebao.com/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.0253-4339.2023.05.041
work_keys_str_mv AT zhangnan numericalstudyonenergysavingoptimalcontrolofrotarydesiccantwheelsystem
AT yaoye numericalstudyonenergysavingoptimalcontrolofrotarydesiccantwheelsystem
AT jiadongxin numericalstudyonenergysavingoptimalcontrolofrotarydesiccantwheelsystem