EFFICACY OF ANTIHYPERTENSIVE THERAPY WITH ADDED ANTIDEPRESSANT IN HYPERTENSION PATIENTS AND DEPRESSION

Aim. To compare the influence of monoand combined with antidepressant antihypertension therapy (AHT) on the parameters of 24-hour blood pressure (BP) profile, severity of depression and life quality of patients with non-controlled arterial hypertension (AH) and depression.Material and methods. 71 pa...

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Main Authors: D. V. Kovalev, V. V. Skibitskiy, A. N. Kurzanov, A. I. Ponomareva
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: «SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC 2016-06-01
Series:Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика
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Online Access:https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/308
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author D. V. Kovalev
V. V. Skibitskiy
A. N. Kurzanov
A. I. Ponomareva
author_facet D. V. Kovalev
V. V. Skibitskiy
A. N. Kurzanov
A. I. Ponomareva
author_sort D. V. Kovalev
collection DOAJ
description Aim. To compare the influence of monoand combined with antidepressant antihypertension therapy (AHT) on the parameters of 24-hour blood pressure (BP) profile, severity of depression and life quality of patients with non-controlled arterial hypertension (AH) and depression.Material and methods. 71 patients, aged 48,7±5,2 y.o., 37 females, were randomized to two groups. Each group during a year consequently received two types of pharmacotherapy for 6 months twice: mono AHT and AHT with antidepressant fluvoxamine (AHT+A). Group 1 (n=35) for the first half-year received AHT, then AHT+A; group 2 (n=36) in reversed order. At the end of each half-year, we compared 24-hour blood pressure, and severity of depression by Beck score, with life quality. Same comparisons were done in the group by endings of two periods.Results. Starting with combination AHT led to faster achievement of relatively low values of mean day and mean night systolic and diastolic BP, lower BP variability. Combination AHT made to reach significantly higher level of the value and velocity of morning BP raise. Only combination therapy showed adequate reduction of depression symptomathics. Combination, as monotherapy in 6 month led to significant improvement of life quality; however, combination therapy was significantly better.Conclusion. Efficacy of antidepressant-combined AHT with fluvoxamine in AH patients with depression better than mono AHT.
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series Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика
spelling doaj-art-aba58ab1d0304c54b3be7a8ee828d6ec2025-08-20T03:35:44Zrus«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLCКардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика1728-88002619-01252016-06-01153141910.15829/1728-8800-2016-3-14-19326EFFICACY OF ANTIHYPERTENSIVE THERAPY WITH ADDED ANTIDEPRESSANT IN HYPERTENSION PATIENTS AND DEPRESSIOND. V. Kovalev0V. V. Skibitskiy1A. N. Kurzanov2A. I. Ponomareva3Kuban State Medical University, KrasnodarKuban State Medical University, KrasnodarKuban State Medical University, KrasnodarKuban State Medical University, KrasnodarAim. To compare the influence of monoand combined with antidepressant antihypertension therapy (AHT) on the parameters of 24-hour blood pressure (BP) profile, severity of depression and life quality of patients with non-controlled arterial hypertension (AH) and depression.Material and methods. 71 patients, aged 48,7±5,2 y.o., 37 females, were randomized to two groups. Each group during a year consequently received two types of pharmacotherapy for 6 months twice: mono AHT and AHT with antidepressant fluvoxamine (AHT+A). Group 1 (n=35) for the first half-year received AHT, then AHT+A; group 2 (n=36) in reversed order. At the end of each half-year, we compared 24-hour blood pressure, and severity of depression by Beck score, with life quality. Same comparisons were done in the group by endings of two periods.Results. Starting with combination AHT led to faster achievement of relatively low values of mean day and mean night systolic and diastolic BP, lower BP variability. Combination AHT made to reach significantly higher level of the value and velocity of morning BP raise. Only combination therapy showed adequate reduction of depression symptomathics. Combination, as monotherapy in 6 month led to significant improvement of life quality; however, combination therapy was significantly better.Conclusion. Efficacy of antidepressant-combined AHT with fluvoxamine in AH patients with depression better than mono AHT.https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/308arterial hypertension24-hour blood pressure monitoringdepressionantidepressants
spellingShingle D. V. Kovalev
V. V. Skibitskiy
A. N. Kurzanov
A. I. Ponomareva
EFFICACY OF ANTIHYPERTENSIVE THERAPY WITH ADDED ANTIDEPRESSANT IN HYPERTENSION PATIENTS AND DEPRESSION
Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика
arterial hypertension
24-hour blood pressure monitoring
depression
antidepressants
title EFFICACY OF ANTIHYPERTENSIVE THERAPY WITH ADDED ANTIDEPRESSANT IN HYPERTENSION PATIENTS AND DEPRESSION
title_full EFFICACY OF ANTIHYPERTENSIVE THERAPY WITH ADDED ANTIDEPRESSANT IN HYPERTENSION PATIENTS AND DEPRESSION
title_fullStr EFFICACY OF ANTIHYPERTENSIVE THERAPY WITH ADDED ANTIDEPRESSANT IN HYPERTENSION PATIENTS AND DEPRESSION
title_full_unstemmed EFFICACY OF ANTIHYPERTENSIVE THERAPY WITH ADDED ANTIDEPRESSANT IN HYPERTENSION PATIENTS AND DEPRESSION
title_short EFFICACY OF ANTIHYPERTENSIVE THERAPY WITH ADDED ANTIDEPRESSANT IN HYPERTENSION PATIENTS AND DEPRESSION
title_sort efficacy of antihypertensive therapy with added antidepressant in hypertension patients and depression
topic arterial hypertension
24-hour blood pressure monitoring
depression
antidepressants
url https://cardiovascular.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/308
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