Mechanical Characterization of Biocomposites Reinforced with Untreated and 4% NaOH-Treated Sisal and Jute Fibres

Composites reinforced with natural fibres have gained popularity compared to synthetic fibre-reinforced polymer composites due to their environmental sustainability, despite their reduced stiffness and load-bearing capability. In this work, the biocomposites reinforced with sisal and jute fibres whi...

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Main Authors: D. P. Archana, H. N. Jagannatha Reddy, Basavaraju Paruti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7777904
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author D. P. Archana
H. N. Jagannatha Reddy
Basavaraju Paruti
author_facet D. P. Archana
H. N. Jagannatha Reddy
Basavaraju Paruti
author_sort D. P. Archana
collection DOAJ
description Composites reinforced with natural fibres have gained popularity compared to synthetic fibre-reinforced polymer composites due to their environmental sustainability, despite their reduced stiffness and load-bearing capability. In this work, the biocomposites reinforced with sisal and jute fibres which are made by hand layup technique were investigated for mechanical and water absorption characteristics. The effect of a 4 percent NaoH treatment concentration on the aforementioned properties was investigated. The specimens’ tensile and flexural broken surfaces were morphologically characterized to investigate microstructural failures. The experimental results show that, compared to untreated fibre-reinforced composites, the biocomposites reinforced with 4 percent NaoH-treated fibre exhibit higher tensile, flexural, and impact strengths, as well reduced water absorption rate. These composites are aimed to be used for strengthening existing civil structures as a retrofitting element.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-ab970f1a8c5e4360905b82d0518a8d2c2025-02-03T01:22:26ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84422022-01-01202210.1155/2022/7777904Mechanical Characterization of Biocomposites Reinforced with Untreated and 4% NaOH-Treated Sisal and Jute FibresD. P. Archana0H. N. Jagannatha Reddy1Basavaraju Paruti2Department of Civil EngineeringDepartment of Civil EngineeringDepartment of Hydraulics and Water Resource EngineeringComposites reinforced with natural fibres have gained popularity compared to synthetic fibre-reinforced polymer composites due to their environmental sustainability, despite their reduced stiffness and load-bearing capability. In this work, the biocomposites reinforced with sisal and jute fibres which are made by hand layup technique were investigated for mechanical and water absorption characteristics. The effect of a 4 percent NaoH treatment concentration on the aforementioned properties was investigated. The specimens’ tensile and flexural broken surfaces were morphologically characterized to investigate microstructural failures. The experimental results show that, compared to untreated fibre-reinforced composites, the biocomposites reinforced with 4 percent NaoH-treated fibre exhibit higher tensile, flexural, and impact strengths, as well reduced water absorption rate. These composites are aimed to be used for strengthening existing civil structures as a retrofitting element.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7777904
spellingShingle D. P. Archana
H. N. Jagannatha Reddy
Basavaraju Paruti
Mechanical Characterization of Biocomposites Reinforced with Untreated and 4% NaOH-Treated Sisal and Jute Fibres
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Mechanical Characterization of Biocomposites Reinforced with Untreated and 4% NaOH-Treated Sisal and Jute Fibres
title_full Mechanical Characterization of Biocomposites Reinforced with Untreated and 4% NaOH-Treated Sisal and Jute Fibres
title_fullStr Mechanical Characterization of Biocomposites Reinforced with Untreated and 4% NaOH-Treated Sisal and Jute Fibres
title_full_unstemmed Mechanical Characterization of Biocomposites Reinforced with Untreated and 4% NaOH-Treated Sisal and Jute Fibres
title_short Mechanical Characterization of Biocomposites Reinforced with Untreated and 4% NaOH-Treated Sisal and Jute Fibres
title_sort mechanical characterization of biocomposites reinforced with untreated and 4 naoh treated sisal and jute fibres
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7777904
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AT hnjagannathareddy mechanicalcharacterizationofbiocompositesreinforcedwithuntreatedand4naohtreatedsisalandjutefibres
AT basavarajuparuti mechanicalcharacterizationofbiocompositesreinforcedwithuntreatedand4naohtreatedsisalandjutefibres