The Effectiveness of Clay and Sugarcane Charcoal Ceramic Membrane for Water Filtration
Clean water is a fundamental necessity for communities. However, its availability has become increasingly challenging due to population growth and water pollution. To address this issue, ceramic membranes are utilized as a water filtration medium to produce clean water for sanitation. This research...
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| Format: | Article |
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EDP Sciences
2025-01-01
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| Series: | E3S Web of Conferences |
| Online Access: | https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/22/e3sconf_interconnects2025_01012.pdf |
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| author | Nisah Firda Ainun Adzillah Wilma Nurrul Suci Farradina Choria Febrian Faris Diaztu Mubarok Yoga Ulya Ramadhan Muhammad Ragil |
| author_facet | Nisah Firda Ainun Adzillah Wilma Nurrul Suci Farradina Choria Febrian Faris Diaztu Mubarok Yoga Ulya Ramadhan Muhammad Ragil |
| author_sort | Nisah Firda Ainun |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Clean water is a fundamental necessity for communities. However, its availability has become increasingly challenging due to population growth and water pollution. To address this issue, ceramic membranes are utilized as a water filtration medium to produce clean water for sanitation. This research aims to evaluate the effectiveness of ceramic membranes with three distinct compositions: clay:sugarcane charcoal ratios of 70%:10% (MC-1), 55%:25% (MC-2), and 40%:40% (MC-3). The membranes were fabricated as tubes and sintered at 1000°C for 10 hours. The tested parameters included pH, manganese (Mn), iron (Fe), total dissolved solids (TDS), and total suspended solids (TSS). Using a filtration flow rate of 100 mL/min, the MC-1 ceramic membrane demonstrated the most effective reduction in Fe (0.742 mg/L), Mn (0.224 mg/L), TDS (356 mg/L), and TSS (280 mg/L), while maintaining a stable pH of 7.2 and producing odorless water. Characterization of the MC-1 membrane revealed an average pore size of 27.0131 nm, a specific surface area of 0.535082 m2/g, and a total pore volume of 0.00722712 cc/g. These findings confirm that ceramic membranes are a viable solution for enhancing water quality in contaminated regions, contributing to sustainable water management and improved public health. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-ab9372825efe403b8465c191dcfa5ec4 |
| institution | OA Journals |
| issn | 2267-1242 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
| publisher | EDP Sciences |
| record_format | Article |
| series | E3S Web of Conferences |
| spelling | doaj-art-ab9372825efe403b8465c191dcfa5ec42025-08-20T02:16:49ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422025-01-016220101210.1051/e3sconf/202562201012e3sconf_interconnects2025_01012The Effectiveness of Clay and Sugarcane Charcoal Ceramic Membrane for Water FiltrationNisah Firda Ainun0Adzillah Wilma Nurrul1Suci Farradina Choria2Febrian Faris Diaztu3Mubarok Yoga Ulya4Ramadhan Muhammad Ragil5Environment Engineering, Universitas Singaperbangsa KarawangEnvironment Engineering, Universitas Singaperbangsa KarawangMechanical Engineering, Universitas Singaperbangsa KarawangIndustrial Engineering, Universitas Singaperbangsa KarawangIndustrial Engineering, Universitas Singaperbangsa KarawangIndustrial Engineering, Universitas Singaperbangsa KarawangClean water is a fundamental necessity for communities. However, its availability has become increasingly challenging due to population growth and water pollution. To address this issue, ceramic membranes are utilized as a water filtration medium to produce clean water for sanitation. This research aims to evaluate the effectiveness of ceramic membranes with three distinct compositions: clay:sugarcane charcoal ratios of 70%:10% (MC-1), 55%:25% (MC-2), and 40%:40% (MC-3). The membranes were fabricated as tubes and sintered at 1000°C for 10 hours. The tested parameters included pH, manganese (Mn), iron (Fe), total dissolved solids (TDS), and total suspended solids (TSS). Using a filtration flow rate of 100 mL/min, the MC-1 ceramic membrane demonstrated the most effective reduction in Fe (0.742 mg/L), Mn (0.224 mg/L), TDS (356 mg/L), and TSS (280 mg/L), while maintaining a stable pH of 7.2 and producing odorless water. Characterization of the MC-1 membrane revealed an average pore size of 27.0131 nm, a specific surface area of 0.535082 m2/g, and a total pore volume of 0.00722712 cc/g. These findings confirm that ceramic membranes are a viable solution for enhancing water quality in contaminated regions, contributing to sustainable water management and improved public health.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/22/e3sconf_interconnects2025_01012.pdf |
| spellingShingle | Nisah Firda Ainun Adzillah Wilma Nurrul Suci Farradina Choria Febrian Faris Diaztu Mubarok Yoga Ulya Ramadhan Muhammad Ragil The Effectiveness of Clay and Sugarcane Charcoal Ceramic Membrane for Water Filtration E3S Web of Conferences |
| title | The Effectiveness of Clay and Sugarcane Charcoal Ceramic Membrane for Water Filtration |
| title_full | The Effectiveness of Clay and Sugarcane Charcoal Ceramic Membrane for Water Filtration |
| title_fullStr | The Effectiveness of Clay and Sugarcane Charcoal Ceramic Membrane for Water Filtration |
| title_full_unstemmed | The Effectiveness of Clay and Sugarcane Charcoal Ceramic Membrane for Water Filtration |
| title_short | The Effectiveness of Clay and Sugarcane Charcoal Ceramic Membrane for Water Filtration |
| title_sort | effectiveness of clay and sugarcane charcoal ceramic membrane for water filtration |
| url | https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/22/e3sconf_interconnects2025_01012.pdf |
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