Alteration of Thyroid-Related Hormones within Normal Ranges and Early Functional Outcomes in Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke
This study evaluated the prognostic value of thyroid-related hormones within normal ranges after acute ischemic stroke. This was a retrospective study and we reviewed 1072 ischemic stroke patients consecutively admitted within 72 h after symptom onset. Total triiodothyronine (T3), total thyroxine (T...
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Wiley
2016-01-01
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Series: | International Journal of Endocrinology |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/3470490 |
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author | Xiao-yan Xu Wen-yu Li Xing-yue Hu |
author_facet | Xiao-yan Xu Wen-yu Li Xing-yue Hu |
author_sort | Xiao-yan Xu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This study evaluated the prognostic value of thyroid-related hormones within normal ranges after acute ischemic stroke. This was a retrospective study and we reviewed 1072 ischemic stroke patients consecutively admitted within 72 h after symptom onset. Total triiodothyronine (T3), total thyroxine (T4), free T3, free T4, and thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) were assessed to determine their values for predicting functional outcome at the first follow-up clinic visits, which usually occurred 2 to 4 weeks after discharge from the hospital. 722 patients were finally included. On univariate analysis, poor functional outcome was associated with presence of atrial fibrillation as the index event. Furthermore, score of National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS), total T4, free T4, and C-reactive protein at admission were significantly higher in patients with poor functional outcome, whereas free T3 and total T3 were significantly lower. On multiple logistic regression analysis, lower total T3 concentrations remained independently associated with poor functional outcome [odds ratio (OR), 0.10; 95% confidence interval (CI), 0.01–0.84; P=0.035]. The only other variables independently associated with poor functional outcome were NIHSS scores. In sum, lower total T3 concentrations that were within the normal ranges were independently associated with poor short-term outcomes. |
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id | doaj-art-ab923cfc4de24b60a6929c4540b3f3a4 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1687-8337 1687-8345 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2016-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
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series | International Journal of Endocrinology |
spelling | doaj-art-ab923cfc4de24b60a6929c4540b3f3a42025-02-03T05:51:26ZengWileyInternational Journal of Endocrinology1687-83371687-83452016-01-01201610.1155/2016/34704903470490Alteration of Thyroid-Related Hormones within Normal Ranges and Early Functional Outcomes in Patients with Acute Ischemic StrokeXiao-yan Xu0Wen-yu Li1Xing-yue Hu2Department of Neurology, The Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310016, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, The Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310016, ChinaDepartment of Neurology, The Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310016, ChinaThis study evaluated the prognostic value of thyroid-related hormones within normal ranges after acute ischemic stroke. This was a retrospective study and we reviewed 1072 ischemic stroke patients consecutively admitted within 72 h after symptom onset. Total triiodothyronine (T3), total thyroxine (T4), free T3, free T4, and thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) were assessed to determine their values for predicting functional outcome at the first follow-up clinic visits, which usually occurred 2 to 4 weeks after discharge from the hospital. 722 patients were finally included. On univariate analysis, poor functional outcome was associated with presence of atrial fibrillation as the index event. Furthermore, score of National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS), total T4, free T4, and C-reactive protein at admission were significantly higher in patients with poor functional outcome, whereas free T3 and total T3 were significantly lower. On multiple logistic regression analysis, lower total T3 concentrations remained independently associated with poor functional outcome [odds ratio (OR), 0.10; 95% confidence interval (CI), 0.01–0.84; P=0.035]. The only other variables independently associated with poor functional outcome were NIHSS scores. In sum, lower total T3 concentrations that were within the normal ranges were independently associated with poor short-term outcomes.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/3470490 |
spellingShingle | Xiao-yan Xu Wen-yu Li Xing-yue Hu Alteration of Thyroid-Related Hormones within Normal Ranges and Early Functional Outcomes in Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke International Journal of Endocrinology |
title | Alteration of Thyroid-Related Hormones within Normal Ranges and Early Functional Outcomes in Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke |
title_full | Alteration of Thyroid-Related Hormones within Normal Ranges and Early Functional Outcomes in Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke |
title_fullStr | Alteration of Thyroid-Related Hormones within Normal Ranges and Early Functional Outcomes in Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke |
title_full_unstemmed | Alteration of Thyroid-Related Hormones within Normal Ranges and Early Functional Outcomes in Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke |
title_short | Alteration of Thyroid-Related Hormones within Normal Ranges and Early Functional Outcomes in Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke |
title_sort | alteration of thyroid related hormones within normal ranges and early functional outcomes in patients with acute ischemic stroke |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/3470490 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT xiaoyanxu alterationofthyroidrelatedhormoneswithinnormalrangesandearlyfunctionaloutcomesinpatientswithacuteischemicstroke AT wenyuli alterationofthyroidrelatedhormoneswithinnormalrangesandearlyfunctionaloutcomesinpatientswithacuteischemicstroke AT xingyuehu alterationofthyroidrelatedhormoneswithinnormalrangesandearlyfunctionaloutcomesinpatientswithacuteischemicstroke |