Power Coupling Efficiency Enhancement in Multimode Step-Index Fiber Using Refractive and Diffractive Microlenses

A novel study has been undertaken for the coupling efficiency enhancement on planar (refractive and diffractive) microlenses as coupling elements with various geometrical shapes in fibre optics communication. When the dispersion of the planar diffractive microlens is expressed in terms of an Abbe nu...

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Main Authors: S. Selvanandan, P. M. Anbarasan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2010-01-01
Series:International Journal of Optics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/601675
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author S. Selvanandan
P. M. Anbarasan
author_facet S. Selvanandan
P. M. Anbarasan
author_sort S. Selvanandan
collection DOAJ
description A novel study has been undertaken for the coupling efficiency enhancement on planar (refractive and diffractive) microlenses as coupling elements with various geometrical shapes in fibre optics communication. When the dispersion of the planar diffractive microlens is expressed in terms of an Abbe number, it is easy to solve for the refractive and diffractive power coupling efficiency that result in a single material. Coupling loss is reduced with microlens used as coupler even when increasing wavelength of the Gaussian beam. A slight difference of power coupling efficiency is observed with the different direction of electric polarisation for a Gaussian beam of large spot size at its waist due to coupling property has been discussed and shown to agree well with theoretical model.
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series International Journal of Optics
spelling doaj-art-ab7eb9d5d6ba4eda8faf24325f764df32025-08-20T02:20:13ZengWileyInternational Journal of Optics1687-93841687-93922010-01-01201010.1155/2010/601675601675Power Coupling Efficiency Enhancement in Multimode Step-Index Fiber Using Refractive and Diffractive MicrolensesS. Selvanandan0P. M. Anbarasan1Department of Physics, ACS College of Engineering, Bangalore 560 074, IndiaDepartment of Physics, Periyar University, Salem 636 011, IndiaA novel study has been undertaken for the coupling efficiency enhancement on planar (refractive and diffractive) microlenses as coupling elements with various geometrical shapes in fibre optics communication. When the dispersion of the planar diffractive microlens is expressed in terms of an Abbe number, it is easy to solve for the refractive and diffractive power coupling efficiency that result in a single material. Coupling loss is reduced with microlens used as coupler even when increasing wavelength of the Gaussian beam. A slight difference of power coupling efficiency is observed with the different direction of electric polarisation for a Gaussian beam of large spot size at its waist due to coupling property has been discussed and shown to agree well with theoretical model.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/601675
spellingShingle S. Selvanandan
P. M. Anbarasan
Power Coupling Efficiency Enhancement in Multimode Step-Index Fiber Using Refractive and Diffractive Microlenses
International Journal of Optics
title Power Coupling Efficiency Enhancement in Multimode Step-Index Fiber Using Refractive and Diffractive Microlenses
title_full Power Coupling Efficiency Enhancement in Multimode Step-Index Fiber Using Refractive and Diffractive Microlenses
title_fullStr Power Coupling Efficiency Enhancement in Multimode Step-Index Fiber Using Refractive and Diffractive Microlenses
title_full_unstemmed Power Coupling Efficiency Enhancement in Multimode Step-Index Fiber Using Refractive and Diffractive Microlenses
title_short Power Coupling Efficiency Enhancement in Multimode Step-Index Fiber Using Refractive and Diffractive Microlenses
title_sort power coupling efficiency enhancement in multimode step index fiber using refractive and diffractive microlenses
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/601675
work_keys_str_mv AT sselvanandan powercouplingefficiencyenhancementinmultimodestepindexfiberusingrefractiveanddiffractivemicrolenses
AT pmanbarasan powercouplingefficiencyenhancementinmultimodestepindexfiberusingrefractiveanddiffractivemicrolenses