Ethylene Adsorption on Acid-Treated Clay Minerals

The adsorption of ethylene (C 2 H 4 ) on five clay minerals (sepiolite, two kaolinites and two bentonites) and on forms treated with 1 M HCl solution (SH, K1H, K2H, B1H and B2H) was investigated. Adsorption isotherms for ethylene on all clay minerals were obtained at 4 °C and 20 °C up to 37 kPa. X-R...

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Main Authors: Burcu Erdoğan Alver, Meryem Sakızcı
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2012-03-01
Series:Adsorption Science & Technology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1260/0263-6174.30.3.265
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author Burcu Erdoğan Alver
Meryem Sakızcı
author_facet Burcu Erdoğan Alver
Meryem Sakızcı
author_sort Burcu Erdoğan Alver
collection DOAJ
description The adsorption of ethylene (C 2 H 4 ) on five clay minerals (sepiolite, two kaolinites and two bentonites) and on forms treated with 1 M HCl solution (SH, K1H, K2H, B1H and B2H) was investigated. Adsorption isotherms for ethylene on all clay minerals were obtained at 4 °C and 20 °C up to 37 kPa. X-Ray diffraction (XRD), thermal analysis (TG/DTA) and N 2 adsorption analysis were used for structural and thermal characterization. It was found that the extent to which ethylene gas was adsorbed by natural and acid-treated sepiolites (0.424–0.859 mmol/g) was higher than that exhibited by natural and acid-treated bentonites (0.068–0.144 mmol/g) and by kaolinites (0.014–0.061 mmol/g) at both temperatures. The uptake of ethylene on the acid-treated clays increased in the order K1H < K2H < B1H < B2H < SH.
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spelling doaj-art-ab7bca4e913b42148ee4c8eef78e90842025-08-20T02:43:25ZengSAGE PublishingAdsorption Science & Technology0263-61742048-40382012-03-013010.1260/0263-6174.30.3.265Ethylene Adsorption on Acid-Treated Clay MineralsBurcu Erdoğan AlverMeryem SakızcıThe adsorption of ethylene (C 2 H 4 ) on five clay minerals (sepiolite, two kaolinites and two bentonites) and on forms treated with 1 M HCl solution (SH, K1H, K2H, B1H and B2H) was investigated. Adsorption isotherms for ethylene on all clay minerals were obtained at 4 °C and 20 °C up to 37 kPa. X-Ray diffraction (XRD), thermal analysis (TG/DTA) and N 2 adsorption analysis were used for structural and thermal characterization. It was found that the extent to which ethylene gas was adsorbed by natural and acid-treated sepiolites (0.424–0.859 mmol/g) was higher than that exhibited by natural and acid-treated bentonites (0.068–0.144 mmol/g) and by kaolinites (0.014–0.061 mmol/g) at both temperatures. The uptake of ethylene on the acid-treated clays increased in the order K1H < K2H < B1H < B2H < SH.https://doi.org/10.1260/0263-6174.30.3.265
spellingShingle Burcu Erdoğan Alver
Meryem Sakızcı
Ethylene Adsorption on Acid-Treated Clay Minerals
Adsorption Science & Technology
title Ethylene Adsorption on Acid-Treated Clay Minerals
title_full Ethylene Adsorption on Acid-Treated Clay Minerals
title_fullStr Ethylene Adsorption on Acid-Treated Clay Minerals
title_full_unstemmed Ethylene Adsorption on Acid-Treated Clay Minerals
title_short Ethylene Adsorption on Acid-Treated Clay Minerals
title_sort ethylene adsorption on acid treated clay minerals
url https://doi.org/10.1260/0263-6174.30.3.265
work_keys_str_mv AT burcuerdoganalver ethyleneadsorptiononacidtreatedclayminerals
AT meryemsakızcı ethyleneadsorptiononacidtreatedclayminerals