Form Matters

Master builders throughout history have made significant strides in exploiting forms to enclose three-dimensional spaces, to provide shelter and protection or to bridge voids, such as water and roadways. In the absence of numerical prediction methods, they resorted to trial and error construction p...

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Main Author: Sigrid Adriaenssens
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad San Sebastian 2016-08-01
Series:Materia Arquitectura
Subjects:
Online Access:http://materiaarquitectura.com/index.php/MA/article/view/57
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author Sigrid Adriaenssens
author_facet Sigrid Adriaenssens
author_sort Sigrid Adriaenssens
collection DOAJ
description Master builders throughout history have made significant strides in exploiting forms to enclose three-dimensional spaces, to provide shelter and protection or to bridge voids, such as water and roadways. In the absence of numerical prediction methods, they resorted to trial and error construction practices or structural theory to establish a good enough structural form. Today, we experience a renaissance of free forms as an architectural expression. Yet, structural performance as the main design driver is often excluded from the initial design process. The scholarship at the Form Finding Lab (Princeton University, USA) can be placed in a force-modelled tradition by pioneering novel numerical structural form generation approaches and unique structural performative forms. Three studies are presented that showcase the development of such techniques, which when craftfully manipulated, result in surprising shapes for structurally efficient footbridges, roofs and barriers.
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series Materia Arquitectura
spelling doaj-art-ab66bb8b6d8e4a228554fce415eba1c82025-08-20T03:01:55ZengUniversidad San SebastianMateria Arquitectura0718-70332735-75032016-08-011310.56255/ma.v0i13.57Form MattersSigrid Adriaenssens0Form Finding Lab, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Princeton University Princeton Master builders throughout history have made significant strides in exploiting forms to enclose three-dimensional spaces, to provide shelter and protection or to bridge voids, such as water and roadways. In the absence of numerical prediction methods, they resorted to trial and error construction practices or structural theory to establish a good enough structural form. Today, we experience a renaissance of free forms as an architectural expression. Yet, structural performance as the main design driver is often excluded from the initial design process. The scholarship at the Form Finding Lab (Princeton University, USA) can be placed in a force-modelled tradition by pioneering novel numerical structural form generation approaches and unique structural performative forms. Three studies are presented that showcase the development of such techniques, which when craftfully manipulated, result in surprising shapes for structurally efficient footbridges, roofs and barriers. http://materiaarquitectura.com/index.php/MA/article/view/57FormStructureForm FindingOptimizationForce Modelled
spellingShingle Sigrid Adriaenssens
Form Matters
Materia Arquitectura
Form
Structure
Form Finding
Optimization
Force Modelled
title Form Matters
title_full Form Matters
title_fullStr Form Matters
title_full_unstemmed Form Matters
title_short Form Matters
title_sort form matters
topic Form
Structure
Form Finding
Optimization
Force Modelled
url http://materiaarquitectura.com/index.php/MA/article/view/57
work_keys_str_mv AT sigridadriaenssens formmatters