Analysis of the APOB Gene and Apolipoprotein B Serum Levels in a Mexican Population with Acute Coronary Syndrome: Association with the Single Nucleotide Variants rs1469513, rs673548, rs676210, and rs1042034

Apolipoprotein B (APOB) is associated with the development of atherosclerosis and consequently in the acute coronary syndrome (ACS) physiopathology. Single number variants (SNVs) in apolipoprotein B gene (APOB) influence over the susceptibility for this syndrome. The aim of this study was to determi...

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Main Authors: Maricela Aceves-Ramírez, Yeminia Valle, Fidel Casillas-Muñoz, Diana Emilia Martínez-Fernández, Brenda Parra-Reyna, Víctor Arturo López-Moreno, Héctor Enrique Flores-Salinas, Emmanuel Valdés-Alvarado, José Francisco Muñoz-Valle, Texali García-Garduño, Jorge Ramón Padilla-Gutiérrez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Genetics Research
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4901090
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author Maricela Aceves-Ramírez
Yeminia Valle
Fidel Casillas-Muñoz
Diana Emilia Martínez-Fernández
Brenda Parra-Reyna
Víctor Arturo López-Moreno
Héctor Enrique Flores-Salinas
Emmanuel Valdés-Alvarado
José Francisco Muñoz-Valle
Texali García-Garduño
Jorge Ramón Padilla-Gutiérrez
author_facet Maricela Aceves-Ramírez
Yeminia Valle
Fidel Casillas-Muñoz
Diana Emilia Martínez-Fernández
Brenda Parra-Reyna
Víctor Arturo López-Moreno
Héctor Enrique Flores-Salinas
Emmanuel Valdés-Alvarado
José Francisco Muñoz-Valle
Texali García-Garduño
Jorge Ramón Padilla-Gutiérrez
author_sort Maricela Aceves-Ramírez
collection DOAJ
description Apolipoprotein B (APOB) is associated with the development of atherosclerosis and consequently in the acute coronary syndrome (ACS) physiopathology. Single number variants (SNVs) in apolipoprotein B gene (APOB) influence over the susceptibility for this syndrome. The aim of this study was to determine the impact of the rs1469513, rs673548, rs676210, and rs1042034 SNVs and serum levels of APOB in the risk of ACS in a population from western Mexico. We included 300 patients in the group of cases (ACSG) and 300 individuals in the control group (CG). APOB levels were evaluated by immunonephelometry, and SNVs were genotyped with TaqMan probes. We found significant allelic and genotypic differences between groups for rs673548 and rs676210 (OR = 1.33, p=0.030, OR = 2.69, p<0.001) and rs1042034 (OR = 0.50, p=0.037) SNVs. We found a risk haplotype TAGT (OR: 2.14, IC 1.50–3.04, p<0.001). Our findings support a significant risk association between rs673548 and rs676210 variants for ACS; meanwhile, rs1042034 could be considered protective factor in a western Mexican population. Also, in this population, haplotype TAGT may confer 2.14 times a higher risk. APOB serum levels were compared by genotype variants in both groups without any significant statistical difference.
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spelling doaj-art-ab3959417a2c436cb6c149da98751a422025-08-20T03:39:40ZengWileyGenetics Research1469-50732022-01-01202210.1155/2022/4901090Analysis of the APOB Gene and Apolipoprotein B Serum Levels in a Mexican Population with Acute Coronary Syndrome: Association with the Single Nucleotide Variants rs1469513, rs673548, rs676210, and rs1042034Maricela Aceves-Ramírez0Yeminia Valle1Fidel Casillas-Muñoz2Diana Emilia Martínez-Fernández3Brenda Parra-Reyna4Víctor Arturo López-Moreno5Héctor Enrique Flores-Salinas6Emmanuel Valdés-Alvarado7José Francisco Muñoz-Valle8Texali García-Garduño9Jorge Ramón Padilla-Gutiérrez10Instituto de Investigación en Ciencias Biomédicas (IICB)Instituto de Investigación en Ciencias Biomédicas (IICB)Instituto de Investigación en Ciencias Biomédicas (IICB)Instituto de Investigación en Ciencias Biomédicas (IICB)Instituto de Investigación en Ciencias Biomédicas (IICB)Especialidad en CardiologíaEspecialidad en CardiologíaInstituto de Investigación en Ciencias Biomédicas (IICB)Instituto de Investigación en Ciencias Biomédicas (IICB)Instituto de Investigación en Ciencias Biomédicas (IICB)Instituto de Investigación en Ciencias Biomédicas (IICB)Apolipoprotein B (APOB) is associated with the development of atherosclerosis and consequently in the acute coronary syndrome (ACS) physiopathology. Single number variants (SNVs) in apolipoprotein B gene (APOB) influence over the susceptibility for this syndrome. The aim of this study was to determine the impact of the rs1469513, rs673548, rs676210, and rs1042034 SNVs and serum levels of APOB in the risk of ACS in a population from western Mexico. We included 300 patients in the group of cases (ACSG) and 300 individuals in the control group (CG). APOB levels were evaluated by immunonephelometry, and SNVs were genotyped with TaqMan probes. We found significant allelic and genotypic differences between groups for rs673548 and rs676210 (OR = 1.33, p=0.030, OR = 2.69, p<0.001) and rs1042034 (OR = 0.50, p=0.037) SNVs. We found a risk haplotype TAGT (OR: 2.14, IC 1.50–3.04, p<0.001). Our findings support a significant risk association between rs673548 and rs676210 variants for ACS; meanwhile, rs1042034 could be considered protective factor in a western Mexican population. Also, in this population, haplotype TAGT may confer 2.14 times a higher risk. APOB serum levels were compared by genotype variants in both groups without any significant statistical difference.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4901090
spellingShingle Maricela Aceves-Ramírez
Yeminia Valle
Fidel Casillas-Muñoz
Diana Emilia Martínez-Fernández
Brenda Parra-Reyna
Víctor Arturo López-Moreno
Héctor Enrique Flores-Salinas
Emmanuel Valdés-Alvarado
José Francisco Muñoz-Valle
Texali García-Garduño
Jorge Ramón Padilla-Gutiérrez
Analysis of the APOB Gene and Apolipoprotein B Serum Levels in a Mexican Population with Acute Coronary Syndrome: Association with the Single Nucleotide Variants rs1469513, rs673548, rs676210, and rs1042034
Genetics Research
title Analysis of the APOB Gene and Apolipoprotein B Serum Levels in a Mexican Population with Acute Coronary Syndrome: Association with the Single Nucleotide Variants rs1469513, rs673548, rs676210, and rs1042034
title_full Analysis of the APOB Gene and Apolipoprotein B Serum Levels in a Mexican Population with Acute Coronary Syndrome: Association with the Single Nucleotide Variants rs1469513, rs673548, rs676210, and rs1042034
title_fullStr Analysis of the APOB Gene and Apolipoprotein B Serum Levels in a Mexican Population with Acute Coronary Syndrome: Association with the Single Nucleotide Variants rs1469513, rs673548, rs676210, and rs1042034
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of the APOB Gene and Apolipoprotein B Serum Levels in a Mexican Population with Acute Coronary Syndrome: Association with the Single Nucleotide Variants rs1469513, rs673548, rs676210, and rs1042034
title_short Analysis of the APOB Gene and Apolipoprotein B Serum Levels in a Mexican Population with Acute Coronary Syndrome: Association with the Single Nucleotide Variants rs1469513, rs673548, rs676210, and rs1042034
title_sort analysis of the apob gene and apolipoprotein b serum levels in a mexican population with acute coronary syndrome association with the single nucleotide variants rs1469513 rs673548 rs676210 and rs1042034
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4901090
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