The Impact of 3D Printed Ruminant Biomimetic Structures on the Performance of Biomethane Production from Kitchen Waste via Anaerobic Fermentation
[Purposes] With the development of social economy, the proportion of kitchen waste in urban solid waste is increasing. Anaerobic fermentation to produce biomethane is one of the key technologies for the energy utilization of kitchen waste. To address the long-term instability and weak resistance to...
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Editorial Office of Journal of Taiyuan University of Technology
2025-01-01
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Series: | Taiyuan Ligong Daxue xuebao |
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Online Access: | https://tyutjournal.tyut.edu.cn/englishpaper/show-2364.html |
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author | ZUO Huan SUN Chen |
author_facet | ZUO Huan SUN Chen |
author_sort | ZUO Huan |
collection | DOAJ |
description | [Purposes] With the development of social economy, the proportion of kitchen waste in urban solid waste is increasing. Anaerobic fermentation to produce biomethane is one of the key technologies for the energy utilization of kitchen waste. To address the long-term instability and weak resistance to external disturbances of anaerobic fermentation reactors, 3D printing technology and flexible silicone materials were adopted to creat ruminant biomimetic components that can be applied in continuous stirred-tank reactors to improve their operational performance. [Methods] Experimental (Ruminant) and control (Control) groups were set up according to whether biomimetic components were added to the reactor. By adjusting parameters such as organic load and test temperature, the effects of biomimetic components on enhancing the production and stability of biomethane in anaerobic fermentation were explored. [Findings] The results show that under a temperature disturbance of 45 ℃, the biomimetic components effectively stabilize the microbial community structure, thus ensuring the stability of the reactor operation. For Ruminant group, there is no accumulation of butyric acid, and the pH can be maintained at 6.7-7.6. The highest methane production in the Ruminant group is 217 mL·g-1·L-1·d-1, which is 39% higher than that in the Control group. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-ab3555f12a26437c9d5adec99e01dc57 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1007-9432 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
publisher | Editorial Office of Journal of Taiyuan University of Technology |
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series | Taiyuan Ligong Daxue xuebao |
spelling | doaj-art-ab3555f12a26437c9d5adec99e01dc572025-02-12T03:34:22ZengEditorial Office of Journal of Taiyuan University of TechnologyTaiyuan Ligong Daxue xuebao1007-94322025-01-01561546110.16355/j.tyut.1007-9432.202403141007-9432(2025)01-0054-08The Impact of 3D Printed Ruminant Biomimetic Structures on the Performance of Biomethane Production from Kitchen Waste via Anaerobic FermentationZUO Huan0SUN Chen1School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, ChinaCollege of Biological, Chemical Science and Engineering, Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, Zhejiang, China[Purposes] With the development of social economy, the proportion of kitchen waste in urban solid waste is increasing. Anaerobic fermentation to produce biomethane is one of the key technologies for the energy utilization of kitchen waste. To address the long-term instability and weak resistance to external disturbances of anaerobic fermentation reactors, 3D printing technology and flexible silicone materials were adopted to creat ruminant biomimetic components that can be applied in continuous stirred-tank reactors to improve their operational performance. [Methods] Experimental (Ruminant) and control (Control) groups were set up according to whether biomimetic components were added to the reactor. By adjusting parameters such as organic load and test temperature, the effects of biomimetic components on enhancing the production and stability of biomethane in anaerobic fermentation were explored. [Findings] The results show that under a temperature disturbance of 45 ℃, the biomimetic components effectively stabilize the microbial community structure, thus ensuring the stability of the reactor operation. For Ruminant group, there is no accumulation of butyric acid, and the pH can be maintained at 6.7-7.6. The highest methane production in the Ruminant group is 217 mL·g-1·L-1·d-1, which is 39% higher than that in the Control group.https://tyutjournal.tyut.edu.cn/englishpaper/show-2364.htmlbiomimetic componentsanaerobic fermentationtemperature disturbancemethane production3d-printing |
spellingShingle | ZUO Huan SUN Chen The Impact of 3D Printed Ruminant Biomimetic Structures on the Performance of Biomethane Production from Kitchen Waste via Anaerobic Fermentation Taiyuan Ligong Daxue xuebao biomimetic components anaerobic fermentation temperature disturbance methane production 3d-printing |
title | The Impact of 3D Printed Ruminant Biomimetic Structures on the Performance of Biomethane Production from Kitchen Waste via Anaerobic Fermentation |
title_full | The Impact of 3D Printed Ruminant Biomimetic Structures on the Performance of Biomethane Production from Kitchen Waste via Anaerobic Fermentation |
title_fullStr | The Impact of 3D Printed Ruminant Biomimetic Structures on the Performance of Biomethane Production from Kitchen Waste via Anaerobic Fermentation |
title_full_unstemmed | The Impact of 3D Printed Ruminant Biomimetic Structures on the Performance of Biomethane Production from Kitchen Waste via Anaerobic Fermentation |
title_short | The Impact of 3D Printed Ruminant Biomimetic Structures on the Performance of Biomethane Production from Kitchen Waste via Anaerobic Fermentation |
title_sort | impact of 3d printed ruminant biomimetic structures on the performance of biomethane production from kitchen waste via anaerobic fermentation |
topic | biomimetic components anaerobic fermentation temperature disturbance methane production 3d-printing |
url | https://tyutjournal.tyut.edu.cn/englishpaper/show-2364.html |
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