Solving the incomplete data problem in Greco-Latin square experimental design by exact-scheme analysis of variance without data imputation

This study introduced a novel exact-scheme analysis of variance to tackle the challenge of incomplete data within the Greco-Latin square experimental design (GLSED), specifically for scenarios with a single missing observation across any treatment and block level, thus eliminating the need for conve...

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Main Authors: Kittiwat Sirikasemsuk, Sirilak Wongsriya, Kanogkan Leerojanaprapa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2024-11-01
Series:AIMS Mathematics
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Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/math.20241601
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author Kittiwat Sirikasemsuk
Sirilak Wongsriya
Kanogkan Leerojanaprapa
author_facet Kittiwat Sirikasemsuk
Sirilak Wongsriya
Kanogkan Leerojanaprapa
author_sort Kittiwat Sirikasemsuk
collection DOAJ
description This study introduced a novel exact-scheme analysis of variance to tackle the challenge of incomplete data within the Greco-Latin square experimental design (GLSED), specifically for scenarios with a single missing observation across any treatment and block level, thus eliminating the need for conventional data imputation methods. This approach innovatively addresses and mitigates the bias in the treatment sum of squares, a significant drawback of traditional missing plot techniques, by providing a precise, exact-scheme-based formula for calculating the treatment sum of squares in fixed-effect GLSED contexts with unrecorded values. Moreover, it offers a method for correcting biased treatment sum of squares values, presenting an adjustment mechanism for instances where the least squares method was previously employed to estimate missing values. This comprehensive strategy not only enhances the methodological accuracy and integrity of GLSED studies but also contributes significantly to the field by offering a solution to navigate the complexities of incomplete datasets without resorting to data imputation, thus improving the rigor and validity of experimental designs in the face of missing data challenges.
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issn 2473-6988
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publisher AIMS Press
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series AIMS Mathematics
spelling doaj-art-ab276aeff789426f8c645580eea8dd2b2025-01-23T07:53:24ZengAIMS PressAIMS Mathematics2473-69882024-11-01912335513357110.3934/math.20241601Solving the incomplete data problem in Greco-Latin square experimental design by exact-scheme analysis of variance without data imputationKittiwat Sirikasemsuk0Sirilak Wongsriya1Kanogkan Leerojanaprapa2Department of Industrial Engineering, School of Engineering, King Mongkut's Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Bangkok, ThailandDepartment of Industrial Engineering, School of Engineering, King Mongkut's Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Bangkok, ThailandStatistics Department, Faculty of Science, King Mongkut's Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Bangkok, ThailandThis study introduced a novel exact-scheme analysis of variance to tackle the challenge of incomplete data within the Greco-Latin square experimental design (GLSED), specifically for scenarios with a single missing observation across any treatment and block level, thus eliminating the need for conventional data imputation methods. This approach innovatively addresses and mitigates the bias in the treatment sum of squares, a significant drawback of traditional missing plot techniques, by providing a precise, exact-scheme-based formula for calculating the treatment sum of squares in fixed-effect GLSED contexts with unrecorded values. Moreover, it offers a method for correcting biased treatment sum of squares values, presenting an adjustment mechanism for instances where the least squares method was previously employed to estimate missing values. This comprehensive strategy not only enhances the methodological accuracy and integrity of GLSED studies but also contributes significantly to the field by offering a solution to navigate the complexities of incomplete datasets without resorting to data imputation, thus improving the rigor and validity of experimental designs in the face of missing data challenges.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/math.20241601design of experimentanovalinear algebra equationsgreco-latin square designunrecorded observationmissing value
spellingShingle Kittiwat Sirikasemsuk
Sirilak Wongsriya
Kanogkan Leerojanaprapa
Solving the incomplete data problem in Greco-Latin square experimental design by exact-scheme analysis of variance without data imputation
AIMS Mathematics
design of experiment
anova
linear algebra equations
greco-latin square design
unrecorded observation
missing value
title Solving the incomplete data problem in Greco-Latin square experimental design by exact-scheme analysis of variance without data imputation
title_full Solving the incomplete data problem in Greco-Latin square experimental design by exact-scheme analysis of variance without data imputation
title_fullStr Solving the incomplete data problem in Greco-Latin square experimental design by exact-scheme analysis of variance without data imputation
title_full_unstemmed Solving the incomplete data problem in Greco-Latin square experimental design by exact-scheme analysis of variance without data imputation
title_short Solving the incomplete data problem in Greco-Latin square experimental design by exact-scheme analysis of variance without data imputation
title_sort solving the incomplete data problem in greco latin square experimental design by exact scheme analysis of variance without data imputation
topic design of experiment
anova
linear algebra equations
greco-latin square design
unrecorded observation
missing value
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/math.20241601
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AT sirilakwongsriya solvingtheincompletedataproblemingrecolatinsquareexperimentaldesignbyexactschemeanalysisofvariancewithoutdataimputation
AT kanogkanleerojanaprapa solvingtheincompletedataproblemingrecolatinsquareexperimentaldesignbyexactschemeanalysisofvariancewithoutdataimputation