Dietary supplementation of poly-dihydromyricetin-fused zinc nanoparticles alleviates fatty liver hemorrhagic syndrome by improving antioxidant capacity, intestinal health and lipid metabolism of laying hens

ABSTRACT: Fatty liver hemorrhagic syndrome is the main cause of noninfectious death of laying hens and results in substantial economic losses to the poultry industry. This study focused on evaluating the effects of Poly-dihydromyricetin-fused zinc nanoparticles (PDMY-Zn NPs) on antioxidant capacity,...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yuanting Yang, Xugang Shu, Hafiz Umer Javed, Qun Wu, Hu Liu, Jiancheng Han, Hanlin Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-12-01
Series:Poultry Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0032579124008800
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850110970002669568
author Yuanting Yang
Xugang Shu
Hafiz Umer Javed
Qun Wu
Hu Liu
Jiancheng Han
Hanlin Zhou
author_facet Yuanting Yang
Xugang Shu
Hafiz Umer Javed
Qun Wu
Hu Liu
Jiancheng Han
Hanlin Zhou
author_sort Yuanting Yang
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT: Fatty liver hemorrhagic syndrome is the main cause of noninfectious death of laying hens and results in substantial economic losses to the poultry industry. This study focused on evaluating the effects of Poly-dihydromyricetin-fused zinc nanoparticles (PDMY-Zn NPs) on antioxidant capacity, liver lipid metabolism, and intestinal health in laying hens. A total of 288 Jingfen laying hens (52 wk old) with similar body weights were randomly divided into 4 dietary groups with 6 replicates in each group for 8 wk. The control group received a basal diet, while the treatment groups were supplemented with PDMY-Zn NPs at levels of 200, 400, and 600 mg/kg, respectively. The results indicate that PDMY-Zn NPs supplementation can enhance antioxidant parameters (P < 0.05) in the blood and liver of laying hens. Simultaneously, it can mitigate vacuolar degeneration and inflammatory necrosis in hepatocytes, improve the relative expression level of related parameters associated with liver lipid metabolism and key regulatory genes (P < 0.05). Furthermore, it has been observed to reshape the composition and diversity of cecum microbes by increasing beneficial probiotics such as Lactobacillus and Prevotella, while also enhancing villi height and villi/crypt ratio in the duodenum and ileum (P < 0.05). Additionally, it elevates liver bile acid content along with the relative expression of key genes involved in liver synthesis (P < 0.05). In summary, PDMY-Zn NPs showed potential to alleviate fatty liver hemorrhagic syndrome by enhancing antioxidant capacity, regulating liver lipid metabolism, and maintaining intestinal health.
format Article
id doaj-art-ab1e7d5178de45f1bc99683fe6e7ab2f
institution OA Journals
issn 0032-5791
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Poultry Science
spelling doaj-art-ab1e7d5178de45f1bc99683fe6e7ab2f2025-08-20T02:37:43ZengElsevierPoultry Science0032-57912024-12-011031210430110.1016/j.psj.2024.104301Dietary supplementation of poly-dihydromyricetin-fused zinc nanoparticles alleviates fatty liver hemorrhagic syndrome by improving antioxidant capacity, intestinal health and lipid metabolism of laying hensYuanting Yang0Xugang Shu1Hafiz Umer Javed2Qun Wu3Hu Liu4Jiancheng Han5Hanlin Zhou6Zhanjiang Experimental Station, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Zhanjiang 524013, ChinaCollege of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Zhongkai University of Agricultural Engineering, Guangzhou 510225, ChinaZhanjiang Experimental Station, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Zhanjiang 524013, China; College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Zhongkai University of Agricultural Engineering, Guangzhou 510225, China; Guangxi College and University Key Laboratory of High-Value Utilization of Seafood and Prepared Food in Beibu Gulf, College of Food Engineering, Beibu Gulf University, Qinzhou 535011, ChinaZhanjiang Experimental Station, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Zhanjiang 524013, ChinaZhanjiang Experimental Station, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Zhanjiang 524013, ChinaZhanjiang Experimental Station, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Zhanjiang 524013, ChinaZhanjiang Experimental Station, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Zhanjiang 524013, China; Corresponding author:ABSTRACT: Fatty liver hemorrhagic syndrome is the main cause of noninfectious death of laying hens and results in substantial economic losses to the poultry industry. This study focused on evaluating the effects of Poly-dihydromyricetin-fused zinc nanoparticles (PDMY-Zn NPs) on antioxidant capacity, liver lipid metabolism, and intestinal health in laying hens. A total of 288 Jingfen laying hens (52 wk old) with similar body weights were randomly divided into 4 dietary groups with 6 replicates in each group for 8 wk. The control group received a basal diet, while the treatment groups were supplemented with PDMY-Zn NPs at levels of 200, 400, and 600 mg/kg, respectively. The results indicate that PDMY-Zn NPs supplementation can enhance antioxidant parameters (P < 0.05) in the blood and liver of laying hens. Simultaneously, it can mitigate vacuolar degeneration and inflammatory necrosis in hepatocytes, improve the relative expression level of related parameters associated with liver lipid metabolism and key regulatory genes (P < 0.05). Furthermore, it has been observed to reshape the composition and diversity of cecum microbes by increasing beneficial probiotics such as Lactobacillus and Prevotella, while also enhancing villi height and villi/crypt ratio in the duodenum and ileum (P < 0.05). Additionally, it elevates liver bile acid content along with the relative expression of key genes involved in liver synthesis (P < 0.05). In summary, PDMY-Zn NPs showed potential to alleviate fatty liver hemorrhagic syndrome by enhancing antioxidant capacity, regulating liver lipid metabolism, and maintaining intestinal health.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0032579124008800dihydromyricetinlaying henlipid metabolismantioxidantfatty liver hemorrhagic syndrome
spellingShingle Yuanting Yang
Xugang Shu
Hafiz Umer Javed
Qun Wu
Hu Liu
Jiancheng Han
Hanlin Zhou
Dietary supplementation of poly-dihydromyricetin-fused zinc nanoparticles alleviates fatty liver hemorrhagic syndrome by improving antioxidant capacity, intestinal health and lipid metabolism of laying hens
Poultry Science
dihydromyricetin
laying hen
lipid metabolism
antioxidant
fatty liver hemorrhagic syndrome
title Dietary supplementation of poly-dihydromyricetin-fused zinc nanoparticles alleviates fatty liver hemorrhagic syndrome by improving antioxidant capacity, intestinal health and lipid metabolism of laying hens
title_full Dietary supplementation of poly-dihydromyricetin-fused zinc nanoparticles alleviates fatty liver hemorrhagic syndrome by improving antioxidant capacity, intestinal health and lipid metabolism of laying hens
title_fullStr Dietary supplementation of poly-dihydromyricetin-fused zinc nanoparticles alleviates fatty liver hemorrhagic syndrome by improving antioxidant capacity, intestinal health and lipid metabolism of laying hens
title_full_unstemmed Dietary supplementation of poly-dihydromyricetin-fused zinc nanoparticles alleviates fatty liver hemorrhagic syndrome by improving antioxidant capacity, intestinal health and lipid metabolism of laying hens
title_short Dietary supplementation of poly-dihydromyricetin-fused zinc nanoparticles alleviates fatty liver hemorrhagic syndrome by improving antioxidant capacity, intestinal health and lipid metabolism of laying hens
title_sort dietary supplementation of poly dihydromyricetin fused zinc nanoparticles alleviates fatty liver hemorrhagic syndrome by improving antioxidant capacity intestinal health and lipid metabolism of laying hens
topic dihydromyricetin
laying hen
lipid metabolism
antioxidant
fatty liver hemorrhagic syndrome
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0032579124008800
work_keys_str_mv AT yuantingyang dietarysupplementationofpolydihydromyricetinfusedzincnanoparticlesalleviatesfattyliverhemorrhagicsyndromebyimprovingantioxidantcapacityintestinalhealthandlipidmetabolismoflayinghens
AT xugangshu dietarysupplementationofpolydihydromyricetinfusedzincnanoparticlesalleviatesfattyliverhemorrhagicsyndromebyimprovingantioxidantcapacityintestinalhealthandlipidmetabolismoflayinghens
AT hafizumerjaved dietarysupplementationofpolydihydromyricetinfusedzincnanoparticlesalleviatesfattyliverhemorrhagicsyndromebyimprovingantioxidantcapacityintestinalhealthandlipidmetabolismoflayinghens
AT qunwu dietarysupplementationofpolydihydromyricetinfusedzincnanoparticlesalleviatesfattyliverhemorrhagicsyndromebyimprovingantioxidantcapacityintestinalhealthandlipidmetabolismoflayinghens
AT huliu dietarysupplementationofpolydihydromyricetinfusedzincnanoparticlesalleviatesfattyliverhemorrhagicsyndromebyimprovingantioxidantcapacityintestinalhealthandlipidmetabolismoflayinghens
AT jianchenghan dietarysupplementationofpolydihydromyricetinfusedzincnanoparticlesalleviatesfattyliverhemorrhagicsyndromebyimprovingantioxidantcapacityintestinalhealthandlipidmetabolismoflayinghens
AT hanlinzhou dietarysupplementationofpolydihydromyricetinfusedzincnanoparticlesalleviatesfattyliverhemorrhagicsyndromebyimprovingantioxidantcapacityintestinalhealthandlipidmetabolismoflayinghens