Dental caries-associated risk factors and type 1 diabetes mellitus Próchnica zębów – towarzyszące czynniki ryzyka i cukrzyca typu 1

Introduction: Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) is associated with various oral complications. However there is no consensus regarding the association of T1DM and caries. Aim of the study: Critical revision of dental caries-associated risk factors and type 1 diabetes mellitus. Materials and methods: S...

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Main Authors: Norma Sampaio, Sandra Mello, Cresio Alves
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Termedia Publishing House 2011-09-01
Series:Pediatric Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism
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Online Access:http://cornetis.pl/pliki/ED/2011/3/ED_2011_3_152.pdf
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author Norma Sampaio
Sandra Mello
Cresio Alves
author_facet Norma Sampaio
Sandra Mello
Cresio Alves
author_sort Norma Sampaio
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) is associated with various oral complications. However there is no consensus regarding the association of T1DM and caries. Aim of the study: Critical revision of dental caries-associated risk factors and type 1 diabetes mellitus. Materials and methods: Search of the MEDLINE and LILACS databases from 2000 to 2010, using, in different combination, the key words “dental caries”, “diabetes mellitus” and “type 1 diabetes mellitus”. Results: The association between T1DM and dental caries remains controversial. Although some studies demonstrate a higher prevalence of caries due to the increased concentration of salivary glucose, acidity of the oral cavity, salivary viscosity, reduced salivary flow rate, and salivary gland dysfunction; other studies report a reduction of caries levels, probably caused by decreased ucrose ingestion. Conclusions: Although patients with uncontrolled T1DM and poor oral hygiene may present increased prevalence of dental caries, the literature does not describe a consistent relationship between T1DM and dental caries. Further investigations are warranted. If a true association is substantiated, intervention studies to prevent or reduce the occurrence of caries in this population should follow.
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spelling doaj-art-ab1cfd8cecb24eb3af3937a53906b7be2025-08-20T02:51:49ZengTermedia Publishing HousePediatric Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism2081-237X2011-09-01173152157Dental caries-associated risk factors and type 1 diabetes mellitus Próchnica zębów – towarzyszące czynniki ryzyka i cukrzyca typu 1Norma SampaioSandra MelloCresio AlvesIntroduction: Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) is associated with various oral complications. However there is no consensus regarding the association of T1DM and caries. Aim of the study: Critical revision of dental caries-associated risk factors and type 1 diabetes mellitus. Materials and methods: Search of the MEDLINE and LILACS databases from 2000 to 2010, using, in different combination, the key words “dental caries”, “diabetes mellitus” and “type 1 diabetes mellitus”. Results: The association between T1DM and dental caries remains controversial. Although some studies demonstrate a higher prevalence of caries due to the increased concentration of salivary glucose, acidity of the oral cavity, salivary viscosity, reduced salivary flow rate, and salivary gland dysfunction; other studies report a reduction of caries levels, probably caused by decreased ucrose ingestion. Conclusions: Although patients with uncontrolled T1DM and poor oral hygiene may present increased prevalence of dental caries, the literature does not describe a consistent relationship between T1DM and dental caries. Further investigations are warranted. If a true association is substantiated, intervention studies to prevent or reduce the occurrence of caries in this population should follow.http://cornetis.pl/pliki/ED/2011/3/ED_2011_3_152.pdfcariestype 1 diabetes mellitussalivary flowdental plaquepróchnicacukrzyca 1 typuprzepływ ślinypłytka nazębna
spellingShingle Norma Sampaio
Sandra Mello
Cresio Alves
Dental caries-associated risk factors and type 1 diabetes mellitus Próchnica zębów – towarzyszące czynniki ryzyka i cukrzyca typu 1
Pediatric Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism
caries
type 1 diabetes mellitus
salivary flow
dental plaque
próchnica
cukrzyca 1 typu
przepływ śliny
płytka nazębna
title Dental caries-associated risk factors and type 1 diabetes mellitus Próchnica zębów – towarzyszące czynniki ryzyka i cukrzyca typu 1
title_full Dental caries-associated risk factors and type 1 diabetes mellitus Próchnica zębów – towarzyszące czynniki ryzyka i cukrzyca typu 1
title_fullStr Dental caries-associated risk factors and type 1 diabetes mellitus Próchnica zębów – towarzyszące czynniki ryzyka i cukrzyca typu 1
title_full_unstemmed Dental caries-associated risk factors and type 1 diabetes mellitus Próchnica zębów – towarzyszące czynniki ryzyka i cukrzyca typu 1
title_short Dental caries-associated risk factors and type 1 diabetes mellitus Próchnica zębów – towarzyszące czynniki ryzyka i cukrzyca typu 1
title_sort dental caries associated risk factors and type 1 diabetes mellitus prochnica zebow towarzyszace czynniki ryzyka i cukrzyca typu 1
topic caries
type 1 diabetes mellitus
salivary flow
dental plaque
próchnica
cukrzyca 1 typu
przepływ śliny
płytka nazębna
url http://cornetis.pl/pliki/ED/2011/3/ED_2011_3_152.pdf
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