Taxonomic reanalysis of the genus Richtersius (Tardigrada; Eutardigrada), with description of two new species from Italy and Sweden

The tardigrade genus Richtersius Pilato & Binda, 1989 has been considered monotypic for more than 30 years since its establishment and is frequently used in experimental studies on physiological adaptations to stress. Only recently, integrative taxonomy has allowed us to disentangle and describ...

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Main Authors: Matteo Vecchi, Jakub Godziek, Reinhardt M. Kristensen, Lucia Piemontese, Sara Calhim, Daniel Stec
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Consortium of European Natural History Museums 2025-03-01
Series:European Journal of Taxonomy
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Online Access:https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/view/2823
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author Matteo Vecchi
Jakub Godziek
Reinhardt M. Kristensen
Lucia Piemontese
Sara Calhim
Daniel Stec
author_facet Matteo Vecchi
Jakub Godziek
Reinhardt M. Kristensen
Lucia Piemontese
Sara Calhim
Daniel Stec
author_sort Matteo Vecchi
collection DOAJ
description The tardigrade genus Richtersius Pilato & Binda, 1989 has been considered monotypic for more than 30 years since its establishment and is frequently used in experimental studies on physiological adaptations to stress. Only recently, integrative taxonomy has allowed us to disentangle and describe different but similar species. In this study, we provide a taxonomic reanalysis of the genus Richtersius with an integrative description of two new species based on light and scanning electron microscopy as well as DNA sequencing of four markers (18S rDNA, 28S rDNA, ITS-2, and COI). Richtersius nicolai sp. nov. and Richtersius ingemari sp. nov. are distinguished from congeneric species based on a combination of pore density in newborn’s dorsal cuticle, egg diameters, placoid sizes and reproductive modes. This reanalysis of the genus Richtersius will facilitate the future descriptions of new species and provides a solid taxonomic background for the identification of the species used in experimental research.
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issn 2118-9773
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publisher Consortium of European Natural History Museums
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series European Journal of Taxonomy
spelling doaj-art-ab1b542211e14e69ba5c073c8cd5a1992025-08-20T02:53:16ZengConsortium of European Natural History MuseumsEuropean Journal of Taxonomy2118-97732025-03-01981110.5852/ejt.2025.981.2823Taxonomic reanalysis of the genus Richtersius (Tardigrada; Eutardigrada), with description of two new species from Italy and SwedenMatteo Vecchi0Jakub Godziek1Reinhardt M. Kristensen2Lucia Piemontese3Sara Calhim4Daniel Stec5Institute of Systematics and Evolution of Animals, Polish Academy of Sciences, Sławkowska 17, 31-016, Kraków, PolandInstitute of Systematics and Evolution of Animals, Polish Academy of Sciences, Sławkowska 17, 31-016, Kraków, PolandNatural History Museum of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, DenmarkIndependent researcher, Bologna, ItalyDepartment of Biological and Environmental Science, University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, FinlandInstitute of Systematics and Evolution of Animals, Polish Academy of Sciences, Sławkowska 17, 31-016, Kraków, Poland The tardigrade genus Richtersius Pilato & Binda, 1989 has been considered monotypic for more than 30 years since its establishment and is frequently used in experimental studies on physiological adaptations to stress. Only recently, integrative taxonomy has allowed us to disentangle and describe different but similar species. In this study, we provide a taxonomic reanalysis of the genus Richtersius with an integrative description of two new species based on light and scanning electron microscopy as well as DNA sequencing of four markers (18S rDNA, 28S rDNA, ITS-2, and COI). Richtersius nicolai sp. nov. and Richtersius ingemari sp. nov. are distinguished from congeneric species based on a combination of pore density in newborn’s dorsal cuticle, egg diameters, placoid sizes and reproductive modes. This reanalysis of the genus Richtersius will facilitate the future descriptions of new species and provides a solid taxonomic background for the identification of the species used in experimental research. https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/view/2823new specieswater bearsmorphologyintegrative taxonomy
spellingShingle Matteo Vecchi
Jakub Godziek
Reinhardt M. Kristensen
Lucia Piemontese
Sara Calhim
Daniel Stec
Taxonomic reanalysis of the genus Richtersius (Tardigrada; Eutardigrada), with description of two new species from Italy and Sweden
European Journal of Taxonomy
new species
water bears
morphology
integrative taxonomy
title Taxonomic reanalysis of the genus Richtersius (Tardigrada; Eutardigrada), with description of two new species from Italy and Sweden
title_full Taxonomic reanalysis of the genus Richtersius (Tardigrada; Eutardigrada), with description of two new species from Italy and Sweden
title_fullStr Taxonomic reanalysis of the genus Richtersius (Tardigrada; Eutardigrada), with description of two new species from Italy and Sweden
title_full_unstemmed Taxonomic reanalysis of the genus Richtersius (Tardigrada; Eutardigrada), with description of two new species from Italy and Sweden
title_short Taxonomic reanalysis of the genus Richtersius (Tardigrada; Eutardigrada), with description of two new species from Italy and Sweden
title_sort taxonomic reanalysis of the genus richtersius tardigrada eutardigrada with description of two new species from italy and sweden
topic new species
water bears
morphology
integrative taxonomy
url https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/view/2823
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AT reinhardtmkristensen taxonomicreanalysisofthegenusrichtersiustardigradaeutardigradawithdescriptionoftwonewspeciesfromitalyandsweden
AT luciapiemontese taxonomicreanalysisofthegenusrichtersiustardigradaeutardigradawithdescriptionoftwonewspeciesfromitalyandsweden
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