Prognostic significance of D-dimer, neuron-specific enolase, and lactate dehydrogenase changes in patients with severe traumatic brain injury: a logistic regression analysis

The retrospective study was conducted at Baoding No.1 Central Hospital, China, and comprised data from July 2021 to January 2023, and aimed at exploring the relationship of neuron-specific enolase, D-dimer and lactate dehydrogenase with prognosis in patients with serous traumatic brain injury. Data...

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Main Authors: Jing Xie, Lu Zhang, Ning Gan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pakistan Medical Association 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association
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Online Access:https://jpma.org.pk/index.php/public_html/article/view/11088
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author Jing Xie
Lu Zhang
Ning Gan
author_facet Jing Xie
Lu Zhang
Ning Gan
author_sort Jing Xie
collection DOAJ
description The retrospective study was conducted at Baoding No.1 Central Hospital, China, and comprised data from July 2021 to January 2023, and aimed at exploring the relationship of neuron-specific enolase, D-dimer and lactate dehydrogenase with prognosis in patients with serous traumatic brain injury. Data of 100 patients was categorised into favourable prognosis group A having 50(50%) patients and unfavourable prognosis group B having 50(50%) patients, and was compared with as many healthy controls in group C. Increase in neuron-specific enolase, D-dimer and lactate dehydrogenase concentrations was significantly elevated in groups A and B compared to group C (p<0.05), and in group B compared to group A (p<0.05). Key Words: Severe traumatic brain injury, Neuron-specific enolase, D-dimer, Lactate dehydrogenase, Risk factors.
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issn 0030-9982
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publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Pakistan Medical Association
record_format Article
series Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association
spelling doaj-art-ab155cc3ba574355acfb350becfa5bff2025-08-20T02:41:30ZengPakistan Medical AssociationJournal of the Pakistan Medical Association0030-99822024-12-0175110.47391/JPMA.11088Prognostic significance of D-dimer, neuron-specific enolase, and lactate dehydrogenase changes in patients with severe traumatic brain injury: a logistic regression analysisJing Xie0Lu Zhang1Ning Gan2Department of Neurosurgery, Baoding No.1 Central Hospital, Baoding, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Baoding No.1 Central Hospital, Baoding, ChinaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Baoding No.1 Central Hospital, Baoding, China The retrospective study was conducted at Baoding No.1 Central Hospital, China, and comprised data from July 2021 to January 2023, and aimed at exploring the relationship of neuron-specific enolase, D-dimer and lactate dehydrogenase with prognosis in patients with serous traumatic brain injury. Data of 100 patients was categorised into favourable prognosis group A having 50(50%) patients and unfavourable prognosis group B having 50(50%) patients, and was compared with as many healthy controls in group C. Increase in neuron-specific enolase, D-dimer and lactate dehydrogenase concentrations was significantly elevated in groups A and B compared to group C (p<0.05), and in group B compared to group A (p<0.05). Key Words: Severe traumatic brain injury, Neuron-specific enolase, D-dimer, Lactate dehydrogenase, Risk factors. https://jpma.org.pk/index.php/public_html/article/view/11088severe traumatic brain injuryNeuron-specific enolaseD-dimerLactate dehydrogenaseRisk factors
spellingShingle Jing Xie
Lu Zhang
Ning Gan
Prognostic significance of D-dimer, neuron-specific enolase, and lactate dehydrogenase changes in patients with severe traumatic brain injury: a logistic regression analysis
Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association
severe traumatic brain injury
Neuron-specific enolase
D-dimer
Lactate dehydrogenase
Risk factors
title Prognostic significance of D-dimer, neuron-specific enolase, and lactate dehydrogenase changes in patients with severe traumatic brain injury: a logistic regression analysis
title_full Prognostic significance of D-dimer, neuron-specific enolase, and lactate dehydrogenase changes in patients with severe traumatic brain injury: a logistic regression analysis
title_fullStr Prognostic significance of D-dimer, neuron-specific enolase, and lactate dehydrogenase changes in patients with severe traumatic brain injury: a logistic regression analysis
title_full_unstemmed Prognostic significance of D-dimer, neuron-specific enolase, and lactate dehydrogenase changes in patients with severe traumatic brain injury: a logistic regression analysis
title_short Prognostic significance of D-dimer, neuron-specific enolase, and lactate dehydrogenase changes in patients with severe traumatic brain injury: a logistic regression analysis
title_sort prognostic significance of d dimer neuron specific enolase and lactate dehydrogenase changes in patients with severe traumatic brain injury a logistic regression analysis
topic severe traumatic brain injury
Neuron-specific enolase
D-dimer
Lactate dehydrogenase
Risk factors
url https://jpma.org.pk/index.php/public_html/article/view/11088
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AT luzhang prognosticsignificanceofddimerneuronspecificenolaseandlactatedehydrogenasechangesinpatientswithseveretraumaticbraininjuryalogisticregressionanalysis
AT ninggan prognosticsignificanceofddimerneuronspecificenolaseandlactatedehydrogenasechangesinpatientswithseveretraumaticbraininjuryalogisticregressionanalysis