Performance of concrete paving materials incorporating biomass olive oil waste ash and nano-silica
This study evaluates the utilization of biomass olive oil waste ash (OA) as a concrete paving material. Concrete pavement was produced by replacing a portion of Portland cement with OA at different percentages up to 15%. An additional set of concrete pavement was prepared by incorporating OA with na...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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AIMS Press
2024-10-01
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Series: | AIMS Materials Science |
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Online Access: | https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/matersci.2024049 |
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author | Hashem Al-Mattarneh Musab Abuaddous Rabah Ismail Ahmad B. Malkawi Yaser Jaradat Hamsa Nimer Mohanad Khodier |
author_facet | Hashem Al-Mattarneh Musab Abuaddous Rabah Ismail Ahmad B. Malkawi Yaser Jaradat Hamsa Nimer Mohanad Khodier |
author_sort | Hashem Al-Mattarneh |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This study evaluates the utilization of biomass olive oil waste ash (OA) as a concrete paving material. Concrete pavement was produced by replacing a portion of Portland cement with OA at different percentages up to 15%. An additional set of concrete pavement was prepared by incorporating OA with nano-silica (NS) at various contents up to 1.5%. The optimal replacement contents of OA or OA and NS were investigated in terms of workability, compressive strength, strength development rate, and durability. The results showed that the optimal replacement level of OA content was 7.5%. The incorporation of NS with OA increased the optimal replacement level to 15%. The incorporation of NS with OA improved the strength, durability, and workability of all mixes. The utilization of OA with NS at optimal levels can produce concrete pavements. Using NS and OA, approximately 10 % cost savings could be achieved, together with a sustainable, environmentally friendly disposal method of olive oil waste. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-ab07a1c8d2a84b78b28fa3a35d7126ea |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2372-0484 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2024-10-01 |
publisher | AIMS Press |
record_format | Article |
series | AIMS Materials Science |
spelling | doaj-art-ab07a1c8d2a84b78b28fa3a35d7126ea2025-01-24T01:30:26ZengAIMS PressAIMS Materials Science2372-04842024-10-011151035105510.3934/matersci.2024049Performance of concrete paving materials incorporating biomass olive oil waste ash and nano-silicaHashem Al-Mattarneh0Musab Abuaddous1Rabah Ismail2Ahmad B. Malkawi3Yaser Jaradat4Hamsa Nimer5Mohanad Khodier6Department of Civil Engineering, Yarmouk University, Irbid 21163, JordanDepartment of Civil Engineering, Yarmouk University, Irbid 21163, JordanDepartment of Civil Engineering, Jadara University, Irbid 21110, JordanDepartment of Civil Engineering, Al-Balqa Applied University, Amman 11134, JordanDepartment of Civil Engineering, Yarmouk University, Irbid 21163, JordanDepartment of Civil Engineering, Yarmouk University, Irbid 21163, JordanDepartment of Civil Engineering, Yarmouk University, Irbid 21163, JordanThis study evaluates the utilization of biomass olive oil waste ash (OA) as a concrete paving material. Concrete pavement was produced by replacing a portion of Portland cement with OA at different percentages up to 15%. An additional set of concrete pavement was prepared by incorporating OA with nano-silica (NS) at various contents up to 1.5%. The optimal replacement contents of OA or OA and NS were investigated in terms of workability, compressive strength, strength development rate, and durability. The results showed that the optimal replacement level of OA content was 7.5%. The incorporation of NS with OA increased the optimal replacement level to 15%. The incorporation of NS with OA improved the strength, durability, and workability of all mixes. The utilization of OA with NS at optimal levels can produce concrete pavements. Using NS and OA, approximately 10 % cost savings could be achieved, together with a sustainable, environmentally friendly disposal method of olive oil waste.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/matersci.2024049strengthconcretepavementdurabilityolive oil asholive wastenano-silica |
spellingShingle | Hashem Al-Mattarneh Musab Abuaddous Rabah Ismail Ahmad B. Malkawi Yaser Jaradat Hamsa Nimer Mohanad Khodier Performance of concrete paving materials incorporating biomass olive oil waste ash and nano-silica AIMS Materials Science strength concrete pavement durability olive oil ash olive waste nano-silica |
title | Performance of concrete paving materials incorporating biomass olive oil waste ash and nano-silica |
title_full | Performance of concrete paving materials incorporating biomass olive oil waste ash and nano-silica |
title_fullStr | Performance of concrete paving materials incorporating biomass olive oil waste ash and nano-silica |
title_full_unstemmed | Performance of concrete paving materials incorporating biomass olive oil waste ash and nano-silica |
title_short | Performance of concrete paving materials incorporating biomass olive oil waste ash and nano-silica |
title_sort | performance of concrete paving materials incorporating biomass olive oil waste ash and nano silica |
topic | strength concrete pavement durability olive oil ash olive waste nano-silica |
url | https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/matersci.2024049 |
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