Performance of concrete paving materials incorporating biomass olive oil waste ash and nano-silica

This study evaluates the utilization of biomass olive oil waste ash (OA) as a concrete paving material. Concrete pavement was produced by replacing a portion of Portland cement with OA at different percentages up to 15%. An additional set of concrete pavement was prepared by incorporating OA with na...

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Main Authors: Hashem Al-Mattarneh, Musab Abuaddous, Rabah Ismail, Ahmad B. Malkawi, Yaser Jaradat, Hamsa Nimer, Mohanad Khodier
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2024-10-01
Series:AIMS Materials Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/matersci.2024049
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author Hashem Al-Mattarneh
Musab Abuaddous
Rabah Ismail
Ahmad B. Malkawi
Yaser Jaradat
Hamsa Nimer
Mohanad Khodier
author_facet Hashem Al-Mattarneh
Musab Abuaddous
Rabah Ismail
Ahmad B. Malkawi
Yaser Jaradat
Hamsa Nimer
Mohanad Khodier
author_sort Hashem Al-Mattarneh
collection DOAJ
description This study evaluates the utilization of biomass olive oil waste ash (OA) as a concrete paving material. Concrete pavement was produced by replacing a portion of Portland cement with OA at different percentages up to 15%. An additional set of concrete pavement was prepared by incorporating OA with nano-silica (NS) at various contents up to 1.5%. The optimal replacement contents of OA or OA and NS were investigated in terms of workability, compressive strength, strength development rate, and durability. The results showed that the optimal replacement level of OA content was 7.5%. The incorporation of NS with OA increased the optimal replacement level to 15%. The incorporation of NS with OA improved the strength, durability, and workability of all mixes. The utilization of OA with NS at optimal levels can produce concrete pavements. Using NS and OA, approximately 10 % cost savings could be achieved, together with a sustainable, environmentally friendly disposal method of olive oil waste.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2372-0484
language English
publishDate 2024-10-01
publisher AIMS Press
record_format Article
series AIMS Materials Science
spelling doaj-art-ab07a1c8d2a84b78b28fa3a35d7126ea2025-01-24T01:30:26ZengAIMS PressAIMS Materials Science2372-04842024-10-011151035105510.3934/matersci.2024049Performance of concrete paving materials incorporating biomass olive oil waste ash and nano-silicaHashem Al-Mattarneh0Musab Abuaddous1Rabah Ismail2Ahmad B. Malkawi3Yaser Jaradat4Hamsa Nimer5Mohanad Khodier6Department of Civil Engineering, Yarmouk University, Irbid 21163, JordanDepartment of Civil Engineering, Yarmouk University, Irbid 21163, JordanDepartment of Civil Engineering, Jadara University, Irbid 21110, JordanDepartment of Civil Engineering, Al-Balqa Applied University, Amman 11134, JordanDepartment of Civil Engineering, Yarmouk University, Irbid 21163, JordanDepartment of Civil Engineering, Yarmouk University, Irbid 21163, JordanDepartment of Civil Engineering, Yarmouk University, Irbid 21163, JordanThis study evaluates the utilization of biomass olive oil waste ash (OA) as a concrete paving material. Concrete pavement was produced by replacing a portion of Portland cement with OA at different percentages up to 15%. An additional set of concrete pavement was prepared by incorporating OA with nano-silica (NS) at various contents up to 1.5%. The optimal replacement contents of OA or OA and NS were investigated in terms of workability, compressive strength, strength development rate, and durability. The results showed that the optimal replacement level of OA content was 7.5%. The incorporation of NS with OA increased the optimal replacement level to 15%. The incorporation of NS with OA improved the strength, durability, and workability of all mixes. The utilization of OA with NS at optimal levels can produce concrete pavements. Using NS and OA, approximately 10 % cost savings could be achieved, together with a sustainable, environmentally friendly disposal method of olive oil waste.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/matersci.2024049strengthconcretepavementdurabilityolive oil asholive wastenano-silica
spellingShingle Hashem Al-Mattarneh
Musab Abuaddous
Rabah Ismail
Ahmad B. Malkawi
Yaser Jaradat
Hamsa Nimer
Mohanad Khodier
Performance of concrete paving materials incorporating biomass olive oil waste ash and nano-silica
AIMS Materials Science
strength
concrete
pavement
durability
olive oil ash
olive waste
nano-silica
title Performance of concrete paving materials incorporating biomass olive oil waste ash and nano-silica
title_full Performance of concrete paving materials incorporating biomass olive oil waste ash and nano-silica
title_fullStr Performance of concrete paving materials incorporating biomass olive oil waste ash and nano-silica
title_full_unstemmed Performance of concrete paving materials incorporating biomass olive oil waste ash and nano-silica
title_short Performance of concrete paving materials incorporating biomass olive oil waste ash and nano-silica
title_sort performance of concrete paving materials incorporating biomass olive oil waste ash and nano silica
topic strength
concrete
pavement
durability
olive oil ash
olive waste
nano-silica
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/matersci.2024049
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