Structural Characterization of Carbon Nanomaterial Film In Situ Synthesized on Various Bulk Metals

Carbon nanofiber films were prepared via a simple chemical vapor deposition (CVD) method on various bulk metal substrates including bulk 316 L stainless steel, pure cobalt, and pure nickel treated by surface mechanical attrition treatment (SMAT). The microstructures of the carbon nanomaterial film w...

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Main Authors: J. Y. Xu, R. Yang, Z. Z. Fan, X. C. Lei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Journal of Spectroscopy
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/467185
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author J. Y. Xu
R. Yang
Z. Z. Fan
X. C. Lei
author_facet J. Y. Xu
R. Yang
Z. Z. Fan
X. C. Lei
author_sort J. Y. Xu
collection DOAJ
description Carbon nanofiber films were prepared via a simple chemical vapor deposition (CVD) method on various bulk metal substrates including bulk 316 L stainless steel, pure cobalt, and pure nickel treated by surface mechanical attrition treatment (SMAT). The microstructures of the carbon nanomaterial film were studied by SEM, TEM, XRD, and Raman spectroscopy. In this paper, bulk metallic materials treated by SMAT served as substrates as well as catalysts for carbon nanomaterial film formation. The results indicate that the carbon nanofiber films are formed concerning the catalytic effects of the refined metallic particles during CVD on the surface of SMAT-treated bulk metal substrates. However, distinguished morphologies of carbon nanomaterial film are displayed in the case of the diverse bulk metal substrates.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2314-4920
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publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Journal of Spectroscopy
spelling doaj-art-aafe775e88db485dabf212d09f5bb52c2025-02-03T05:50:30ZengWileyJournal of Spectroscopy2314-49202314-49392014-01-01201410.1155/2014/467185467185Structural Characterization of Carbon Nanomaterial Film In Situ Synthesized on Various Bulk MetalsJ. Y. Xu0R. Yang1Z. Z. Fan2X. C. Lei3College of Materials Science and Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400030, ChinaCollege of Materials Science and Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400030, ChinaCollege of Materials Science and Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400030, ChinaCollege of Materials Science and Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400030, ChinaCarbon nanofiber films were prepared via a simple chemical vapor deposition (CVD) method on various bulk metal substrates including bulk 316 L stainless steel, pure cobalt, and pure nickel treated by surface mechanical attrition treatment (SMAT). The microstructures of the carbon nanomaterial film were studied by SEM, TEM, XRD, and Raman spectroscopy. In this paper, bulk metallic materials treated by SMAT served as substrates as well as catalysts for carbon nanomaterial film formation. The results indicate that the carbon nanofiber films are formed concerning the catalytic effects of the refined metallic particles during CVD on the surface of SMAT-treated bulk metal substrates. However, distinguished morphologies of carbon nanomaterial film are displayed in the case of the diverse bulk metal substrates.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/467185
spellingShingle J. Y. Xu
R. Yang
Z. Z. Fan
X. C. Lei
Structural Characterization of Carbon Nanomaterial Film In Situ Synthesized on Various Bulk Metals
Journal of Spectroscopy
title Structural Characterization of Carbon Nanomaterial Film In Situ Synthesized on Various Bulk Metals
title_full Structural Characterization of Carbon Nanomaterial Film In Situ Synthesized on Various Bulk Metals
title_fullStr Structural Characterization of Carbon Nanomaterial Film In Situ Synthesized on Various Bulk Metals
title_full_unstemmed Structural Characterization of Carbon Nanomaterial Film In Situ Synthesized on Various Bulk Metals
title_short Structural Characterization of Carbon Nanomaterial Film In Situ Synthesized on Various Bulk Metals
title_sort structural characterization of carbon nanomaterial film in situ synthesized on various bulk metals
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/467185
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AT ryang structuralcharacterizationofcarbonnanomaterialfilminsitusynthesizedonvariousbulkmetals
AT zzfan structuralcharacterizationofcarbonnanomaterialfilminsitusynthesizedonvariousbulkmetals
AT xclei structuralcharacterizationofcarbonnanomaterialfilminsitusynthesizedonvariousbulkmetals