Positive Association between Hemoglobin Concentration and Blood Pressure in Adults: A Cross-Sectional Study Based on Rafsanjan Cohort Study

Introduction. Identification of factors associated with blood pressure (BP), including hemoglobin, can be used in diagnosing, controlling, and predicting the prognosis of patients. This study aims to investigate the cross-sectional association between hemoglobin concentration and BP in people aged 3...

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Main Authors: Gholamreza Bazmandegan, Mitra Abbasifard, Hamid Ostadebrahimi, Mohammadreza Gholamrezapour, Zahra Kamiab
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-01-01
Series:International Journal of Hypertension
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/6283711
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author Gholamreza Bazmandegan
Mitra Abbasifard
Hamid Ostadebrahimi
Mohammadreza Gholamrezapour
Zahra Kamiab
author_facet Gholamreza Bazmandegan
Mitra Abbasifard
Hamid Ostadebrahimi
Mohammadreza Gholamrezapour
Zahra Kamiab
author_sort Gholamreza Bazmandegan
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. Identification of factors associated with blood pressure (BP), including hemoglobin, can be used in diagnosing, controlling, and predicting the prognosis of patients. This study aims to investigate the cross-sectional association between hemoglobin concentration and BP in people aged 35–70 years in a cohort study of Rafsanjan, Iran. Method. This cross-sectional study was conducted on 9398 urban and rural population of Rafsanjan adult cohort study as a part of the prospective epidemiological research studies in Iran (PERSIAN). Demographic information, medical history, history of smoking and alcohol intake, systolic and diastolic BP, and hemoglobin concentration were collected. A logistic regression test was performed to evaluate the relationship between hemoglobin concentration and BP in 4 unadjusted and adjusted models based on demographic indicators, clinical and laboratory findings using SPSS.24 software and SAS software version 9.2. Results. The mean age of the participants was 49.78 ± 9.53 years, and 53.2% (5002 people) were women. Adjusted models 3 and 4 showed a positive association between BP and hemoglobin. For each unit increase in hemoglobin, the odds ratio (OR) of BP in the adjusted model 3 was 1.062 (95% CI: 1.005–1.121), and in the adjusted model 4, it was 1.090 (95% CI: 1.031–1.153). Conclusion. Based on the results, the positive trend of BP and hemoglobin levels may indicate the need to pay more attention to these people as higher-risk groups for hypertension.
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spelling doaj-art-aadbb6a42ce4418995f7bbbfe0a210a42025-08-20T03:39:40ZengWileyInternational Journal of Hypertension2090-03922023-01-01202310.1155/2023/6283711Positive Association between Hemoglobin Concentration and Blood Pressure in Adults: A Cross-Sectional Study Based on Rafsanjan Cohort StudyGholamreza Bazmandegan0Mitra Abbasifard1Hamid Ostadebrahimi2Mohammadreza Gholamrezapour3Zahra Kamiab4Non-Communicable Diseases Research CenterNon-Communicable Diseases Research CenterNon-Communicable Diseases Research CenterDepartment of Internal MedicineClinical Research Development UnitIntroduction. Identification of factors associated with blood pressure (BP), including hemoglobin, can be used in diagnosing, controlling, and predicting the prognosis of patients. This study aims to investigate the cross-sectional association between hemoglobin concentration and BP in people aged 35–70 years in a cohort study of Rafsanjan, Iran. Method. This cross-sectional study was conducted on 9398 urban and rural population of Rafsanjan adult cohort study as a part of the prospective epidemiological research studies in Iran (PERSIAN). Demographic information, medical history, history of smoking and alcohol intake, systolic and diastolic BP, and hemoglobin concentration were collected. A logistic regression test was performed to evaluate the relationship between hemoglobin concentration and BP in 4 unadjusted and adjusted models based on demographic indicators, clinical and laboratory findings using SPSS.24 software and SAS software version 9.2. Results. The mean age of the participants was 49.78 ± 9.53 years, and 53.2% (5002 people) were women. Adjusted models 3 and 4 showed a positive association between BP and hemoglobin. For each unit increase in hemoglobin, the odds ratio (OR) of BP in the adjusted model 3 was 1.062 (95% CI: 1.005–1.121), and in the adjusted model 4, it was 1.090 (95% CI: 1.031–1.153). Conclusion. Based on the results, the positive trend of BP and hemoglobin levels may indicate the need to pay more attention to these people as higher-risk groups for hypertension.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/6283711
spellingShingle Gholamreza Bazmandegan
Mitra Abbasifard
Hamid Ostadebrahimi
Mohammadreza Gholamrezapour
Zahra Kamiab
Positive Association between Hemoglobin Concentration and Blood Pressure in Adults: A Cross-Sectional Study Based on Rafsanjan Cohort Study
International Journal of Hypertension
title Positive Association between Hemoglobin Concentration and Blood Pressure in Adults: A Cross-Sectional Study Based on Rafsanjan Cohort Study
title_full Positive Association between Hemoglobin Concentration and Blood Pressure in Adults: A Cross-Sectional Study Based on Rafsanjan Cohort Study
title_fullStr Positive Association between Hemoglobin Concentration and Blood Pressure in Adults: A Cross-Sectional Study Based on Rafsanjan Cohort Study
title_full_unstemmed Positive Association between Hemoglobin Concentration and Blood Pressure in Adults: A Cross-Sectional Study Based on Rafsanjan Cohort Study
title_short Positive Association between Hemoglobin Concentration and Blood Pressure in Adults: A Cross-Sectional Study Based on Rafsanjan Cohort Study
title_sort positive association between hemoglobin concentration and blood pressure in adults a cross sectional study based on rafsanjan cohort study
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/6283711
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AT hamidostadebrahimi positiveassociationbetweenhemoglobinconcentrationandbloodpressureinadultsacrosssectionalstudybasedonrafsanjancohortstudy
AT mohammadrezagholamrezapour positiveassociationbetweenhemoglobinconcentrationandbloodpressureinadultsacrosssectionalstudybasedonrafsanjancohortstudy
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