Difference of odd-carbon fatty acid composition in three Dendrobium species

Objective: The fatty acid composition and content of three kinds of Dendrobium were studied in order to provide reference for the development of dendrobium efficacy. Methods: The fatty acids compositions of Dendrobium nobile, Dendrobium officinale and Dendrobium chrysotoxum from different regions we...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: FENG Shi-qi, LU An-jing, YANG Miao, FENG Di-na, HE Yu-qi, XUE Song
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Editorial Office of Food and Machinery 2023-06-01
Series:Shipin yu jixie
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ifoodmm.com/spyjxen/article/abstract/20230422
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:Objective: The fatty acid composition and content of three kinds of Dendrobium were studied in order to provide reference for the development of dendrobium efficacy. Methods: The fatty acids compositions of Dendrobium nobile, Dendrobium officinale and Dendrobium chrysotoxum from different regions were systematically quantified by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS), and a series of Odd-carbon fatty acids (OCFA) containing 15~23 carbons were found in all dendrobiums. Results: The results showed that the OCFA accounted for more than 8% of the total fatty acids. The relative abundances of OCFA from high to low were C<sub>15:0</sub>, C<sub>17:0</sub>, C<sub>23:0</sub>, C<sub>19:0</sub> and C<sub>21:0</sub>. C<sub>15:0</sub>/C<sub>17:0</sub> (C<sub>15:0</sub> and C<sub>17:0</sub> relative abundance ratios) in D. nobile and D. officinale were less than 1.6 and more than 1.8, respectively. It was concluded that orchids contain a series of OCFA as one of the features in this family plants. Conclusion: The existence of OCFA in Dendrobium may be related to their drug activities.
ISSN:1003-5788