Simulated analysis of wheel polygons on vibration responses of locomotive axle boxes

Polygonal wear of wheels has a significant influence on the fatigue life of components in the wheel and rail system, as well as on the ride comfort and operational safety of trains. This paper investigates the vibration responses of locomotive axle boxes to the excitation of wheel polygons. To this...

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Main Authors: HOU Zhaowen, LIU Yongfeng, TAO Gongquan
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Electric Drive for Locomotives 2024-05-01
Series:机车电传动
Subjects:
Online Access:http://edl.csrzic.com/thesisDetails#10.13890/j.issn.1000-128X.2024.01.141
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author HOU Zhaowen
LIU Yongfeng
TAO Gongquan
author_facet HOU Zhaowen
LIU Yongfeng
TAO Gongquan
author_sort HOU Zhaowen
collection DOAJ
description Polygonal wear of wheels has a significant influence on the fatigue life of components in the wheel and rail system, as well as on the ride comfort and operational safety of trains. This paper investigates the vibration responses of locomotive axle boxes to the excitation of wheel polygons. To this end, a rigid-flexible coupling dynamics model was developed by combining multi-body dynamics software and finite element analysis software to simulate the locomotive-track system. This model incorporated the flexibility of bogie frames, wheelsets, sleepers, and rails. The measured vibration acceleration results of locomotive axle box were used to verify this model. This study further examined the effects of ideal harmonics and measured irregular wheel polygons in typical cases on vibration responses of locomotives. The findings show that the amplitude of axle box vibration accelerations increase significantly as the wheel polygon passing frequency approaches the resonant frequency of the wheel-rail system in the P2 mode or the wheelset frequency in its natural mode. The magnitude of axle box vibration accelerations exhibit a positive correlation with the depth of the polygon waveforms, rather than a linear correlation with the order of the wheel polygons. Furthermore, under the excitation of measured irregular wheel polygons, the dominant order of the wheel polygons is identified as the primary influencing factor on the axle box vibration accelerations.
format Article
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language zho
publishDate 2024-05-01
publisher Editorial Department of Electric Drive for Locomotives
record_format Article
series 机车电传动
spelling doaj-art-aacb28bebf774f32b312a77deef448c42025-08-20T01:51:10ZzhoEditorial Department of Electric Drive for Locomotives机车电传动1000-128X2024-05-01384456194260Simulated analysis of wheel polygons on vibration responses of locomotive axle boxesHOU ZhaowenLIU YongfengTAO GongquanPolygonal wear of wheels has a significant influence on the fatigue life of components in the wheel and rail system, as well as on the ride comfort and operational safety of trains. This paper investigates the vibration responses of locomotive axle boxes to the excitation of wheel polygons. To this end, a rigid-flexible coupling dynamics model was developed by combining multi-body dynamics software and finite element analysis software to simulate the locomotive-track system. This model incorporated the flexibility of bogie frames, wheelsets, sleepers, and rails. The measured vibration acceleration results of locomotive axle box were used to verify this model. This study further examined the effects of ideal harmonics and measured irregular wheel polygons in typical cases on vibration responses of locomotives. The findings show that the amplitude of axle box vibration accelerations increase significantly as the wheel polygon passing frequency approaches the resonant frequency of the wheel-rail system in the P2 mode or the wheelset frequency in its natural mode. The magnitude of axle box vibration accelerations exhibit a positive correlation with the depth of the polygon waveforms, rather than a linear correlation with the order of the wheel polygons. Furthermore, under the excitation of measured irregular wheel polygons, the dominant order of the wheel polygons is identified as the primary influencing factor on the axle box vibration accelerations.http://edl.csrzic.com/thesisDetails#10.13890/j.issn.1000-128X.2024.01.141locomotivewheel polygonrigid-flexible couplingvibration response
spellingShingle HOU Zhaowen
LIU Yongfeng
TAO Gongquan
Simulated analysis of wheel polygons on vibration responses of locomotive axle boxes
机车电传动
locomotive
wheel polygon
rigid-flexible coupling
vibration response
title Simulated analysis of wheel polygons on vibration responses of locomotive axle boxes
title_full Simulated analysis of wheel polygons on vibration responses of locomotive axle boxes
title_fullStr Simulated analysis of wheel polygons on vibration responses of locomotive axle boxes
title_full_unstemmed Simulated analysis of wheel polygons on vibration responses of locomotive axle boxes
title_short Simulated analysis of wheel polygons on vibration responses of locomotive axle boxes
title_sort simulated analysis of wheel polygons on vibration responses of locomotive axle boxes
topic locomotive
wheel polygon
rigid-flexible coupling
vibration response
url http://edl.csrzic.com/thesisDetails#10.13890/j.issn.1000-128X.2024.01.141
work_keys_str_mv AT houzhaowen simulatedanalysisofwheelpolygonsonvibrationresponsesoflocomotiveaxleboxes
AT liuyongfeng simulatedanalysisofwheelpolygonsonvibrationresponsesoflocomotiveaxleboxes
AT taogongquan simulatedanalysisofwheelpolygonsonvibrationresponsesoflocomotiveaxleboxes