Tailor‐Designed Porous Catalysts: Nickel‐Doped Cu/Cu2O Foams for Efficient Glycerol Electro‐Oxidation

Abstract Herein, Cu/Cu2O foams with dendritic‐like structures were electrodeposited atop a smooth Cu electrode by using a dynamic hydrogen bubbles technique, and they were used as efficient electrocatalysts for glycerol electrooxidation. The morphology, structure, and composition of the as‐prepared...

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Main Authors: Mohamed R. Rizk, Dr. Muhammad G. Abd El‐Moghny, Dr. Gumaa A. El‐Nagar, Prof. Amina A. Mazhar, Prof. Mohamed S. El‐Deab
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley-VCH 2020-02-01
Series:ChemElectroChem
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/celc.201902166
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author Mohamed R. Rizk
Dr. Muhammad G. Abd El‐Moghny
Dr. Gumaa A. El‐Nagar
Prof. Amina A. Mazhar
Prof. Mohamed S. El‐Deab
author_facet Mohamed R. Rizk
Dr. Muhammad G. Abd El‐Moghny
Dr. Gumaa A. El‐Nagar
Prof. Amina A. Mazhar
Prof. Mohamed S. El‐Deab
author_sort Mohamed R. Rizk
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Herein, Cu/Cu2O foams with dendritic‐like structures were electrodeposited atop a smooth Cu electrode by using a dynamic hydrogen bubbles technique, and they were used as efficient electrocatalysts for glycerol electrooxidation. The morphology, structure, and composition of the as‐prepared Cu/Cu2O foams were tuned by using additives (e. g. KCl and NiCl2) in the copper deposition bath to maximize their electrocatalytic performance towards glycerol electrooxidation. The as‐synthesized Cu/Cu2O foams showed superior electrocatalytic activity towards the glycerol oxidation reaction, as demonstrated by the significant negative shift in the onset potential (ca. 400 mV) together with an oxidation current that is up to six times higher, compared to the Cu/Cu2O non‐porous film with the same loading. The performance of these foams was further improved by introducing optimum amounts of either Ni2+ and/or Cl− ions. These additives resulted in a significant change in the structure and shape of the electrodeposited Cu/Cu2O textures with a concurrent increase in their roughness. Material and electrochemical characterization (e. g. SEM, XRD, XPS, LSV and CV) techniques were used to link the observed enhancements to the morphology, composition, and structure of the as‐synthesized Cu/Cu2O foam materials.
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spelling doaj-art-aac7e645b3e546cfad468024a00b3ce72025-08-20T02:41:28ZengWiley-VCHChemElectroChem2196-02162020-02-017495195810.1002/celc.201902166Tailor‐Designed Porous Catalysts: Nickel‐Doped Cu/Cu2O Foams for Efficient Glycerol Electro‐OxidationMohamed R. Rizk0Dr. Muhammad G. Abd El‐Moghny1Dr. Gumaa A. El‐Nagar2Prof. Amina A. Mazhar3Prof. Mohamed S. El‐Deab4Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science Cairo University Cairo EgyptChemistry Department, Faculty of Science Cairo University Cairo EgyptChemistry Department, Faculty of Science Cairo University Cairo EgyptChemistry Department, Faculty of Science Cairo University Cairo EgyptChemistry Department, Faculty of Science Cairo University Cairo EgyptAbstract Herein, Cu/Cu2O foams with dendritic‐like structures were electrodeposited atop a smooth Cu electrode by using a dynamic hydrogen bubbles technique, and they were used as efficient electrocatalysts for glycerol electrooxidation. The morphology, structure, and composition of the as‐prepared Cu/Cu2O foams were tuned by using additives (e. g. KCl and NiCl2) in the copper deposition bath to maximize their electrocatalytic performance towards glycerol electrooxidation. The as‐synthesized Cu/Cu2O foams showed superior electrocatalytic activity towards the glycerol oxidation reaction, as demonstrated by the significant negative shift in the onset potential (ca. 400 mV) together with an oxidation current that is up to six times higher, compared to the Cu/Cu2O non‐porous film with the same loading. The performance of these foams was further improved by introducing optimum amounts of either Ni2+ and/or Cl− ions. These additives resulted in a significant change in the structure and shape of the electrodeposited Cu/Cu2O textures with a concurrent increase in their roughness. Material and electrochemical characterization (e. g. SEM, XRD, XPS, LSV and CV) techniques were used to link the observed enhancements to the morphology, composition, and structure of the as‐synthesized Cu/Cu2O foam materials.https://doi.org/10.1002/celc.201902166porous catalystsdopingelectrocatalysisglycerol electro-oxidationCu foam
spellingShingle Mohamed R. Rizk
Dr. Muhammad G. Abd El‐Moghny
Dr. Gumaa A. El‐Nagar
Prof. Amina A. Mazhar
Prof. Mohamed S. El‐Deab
Tailor‐Designed Porous Catalysts: Nickel‐Doped Cu/Cu2O Foams for Efficient Glycerol Electro‐Oxidation
ChemElectroChem
porous catalysts
doping
electrocatalysis
glycerol electro-oxidation
Cu foam
title Tailor‐Designed Porous Catalysts: Nickel‐Doped Cu/Cu2O Foams for Efficient Glycerol Electro‐Oxidation
title_full Tailor‐Designed Porous Catalysts: Nickel‐Doped Cu/Cu2O Foams for Efficient Glycerol Electro‐Oxidation
title_fullStr Tailor‐Designed Porous Catalysts: Nickel‐Doped Cu/Cu2O Foams for Efficient Glycerol Electro‐Oxidation
title_full_unstemmed Tailor‐Designed Porous Catalysts: Nickel‐Doped Cu/Cu2O Foams for Efficient Glycerol Electro‐Oxidation
title_short Tailor‐Designed Porous Catalysts: Nickel‐Doped Cu/Cu2O Foams for Efficient Glycerol Electro‐Oxidation
title_sort tailor designed porous catalysts nickel doped cu cu2o foams for efficient glycerol electro oxidation
topic porous catalysts
doping
electrocatalysis
glycerol electro-oxidation
Cu foam
url https://doi.org/10.1002/celc.201902166
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