Fish feeding behavior recognition model based on the fusion of visual and water quality features

ObjectiveTo improve the accuracy of fish feeding behavior recognition in industrial aquaculture environment. MethodA fish feeding behavior recognition model was proposed based on the fusion of visual and water quality features, namely MC-ConvNeXtV2. To better capture the global features of different...

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Main Authors: Zheng ZHANG, Bosheng ZOU
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: South China Agricultural University 2025-07-01
Series:Huanan Nongye Daxue xuebao
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Online Access:https://journal.scau.edu.cn/article/doi/10.7671/j.issn.1001-411X.202410002
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author Zheng ZHANG
Bosheng ZOU
author_facet Zheng ZHANG
Bosheng ZOU
author_sort Zheng ZHANG
collection DOAJ
description ObjectiveTo improve the accuracy of fish feeding behavior recognition in industrial aquaculture environment. MethodA fish feeding behavior recognition model was proposed based on the fusion of visual and water quality features, namely MC-ConvNeXtV2. To better capture the global features of different aggregation levels and the detailed features of feeding behavior, a context-aware local attention mechanism (Cloatt) was introduced in each convolution stage of ConvNeXtV2-T. To improve the behavior recognition performance of the model in high-density aquaculture, a multimodal feature fusion module (MFFM) was designed to achieve adaptive fusion of visual features and dissolve oxygen, temperature, and pH of water quality features. The model test was conducted in a Micropterus salmoides culture factory with a culture density of 160 fish/m3. ResultThe test results showed that for the task of four feeding behaviors classification of fish school, the recognition accuracy, precision and recall of MC-ConvNeXtV2 model were 96.89%, 96.34%, and 96.59%, respectively. Compared with ConvNeXtV2-T, these indicators increased by 3.11, 2.42, and 2.72 percentage points, respectively. ConclusionThe proposed fish feeding behavior recognition model offers a new approach for intelligent aquaculture management.
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institution Kabale University
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spelling doaj-art-aac600529d154166a88617de1bb036ed2025-08-20T03:34:37ZzhoSouth China Agricultural UniversityHuanan Nongye Daxue xuebao1001-411X2025-07-0146453854810.7671/j.issn.1001-411X.202410002202504zhangzhengFish feeding behavior recognition model based on the fusion of visual and water quality featuresZheng ZHANG0Bosheng ZOU1College of Engineering Science and Technology, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, ChinaCollege of Engineering Science and Technology, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, ChinaObjectiveTo improve the accuracy of fish feeding behavior recognition in industrial aquaculture environment. MethodA fish feeding behavior recognition model was proposed based on the fusion of visual and water quality features, namely MC-ConvNeXtV2. To better capture the global features of different aggregation levels and the detailed features of feeding behavior, a context-aware local attention mechanism (Cloatt) was introduced in each convolution stage of ConvNeXtV2-T. To improve the behavior recognition performance of the model in high-density aquaculture, a multimodal feature fusion module (MFFM) was designed to achieve adaptive fusion of visual features and dissolve oxygen, temperature, and pH of water quality features. The model test was conducted in a Micropterus salmoides culture factory with a culture density of 160 fish/m3. ResultThe test results showed that for the task of four feeding behaviors classification of fish school, the recognition accuracy, precision and recall of MC-ConvNeXtV2 model were 96.89%, 96.34%, and 96.59%, respectively. Compared with ConvNeXtV2-T, these indicators increased by 3.11, 2.42, and 2.72 percentage points, respectively. ConclusionThe proposed fish feeding behavior recognition model offers a new approach for intelligent aquaculture management.https://journal.scau.edu.cn/article/doi/10.7671/j.issn.1001-411X.202410002aquaculturefish feeding behaviormultimodalconvnextv2
spellingShingle Zheng ZHANG
Bosheng ZOU
Fish feeding behavior recognition model based on the fusion of visual and water quality features
Huanan Nongye Daxue xuebao
aquaculture
fish feeding behavior
multimodal
convnextv2
title Fish feeding behavior recognition model based on the fusion of visual and water quality features
title_full Fish feeding behavior recognition model based on the fusion of visual and water quality features
title_fullStr Fish feeding behavior recognition model based on the fusion of visual and water quality features
title_full_unstemmed Fish feeding behavior recognition model based on the fusion of visual and water quality features
title_short Fish feeding behavior recognition model based on the fusion of visual and water quality features
title_sort fish feeding behavior recognition model based on the fusion of visual and water quality features
topic aquaculture
fish feeding behavior
multimodal
convnextv2
url https://journal.scau.edu.cn/article/doi/10.7671/j.issn.1001-411X.202410002
work_keys_str_mv AT zhengzhang fishfeedingbehaviorrecognitionmodelbasedonthefusionofvisualandwaterqualityfeatures
AT boshengzou fishfeedingbehaviorrecognitionmodelbasedonthefusionofvisualandwaterqualityfeatures