Identification of C-Kit-Positive Interstitial Cells in the Dog Lower Urinary Tract and Relationship with Smooth Muscle and Nerves. Hypotheses for a Likely Pacemaker Role.

The aim of this work was to give an evidence of the likely presence of interstitial cells in the canine lower urinary tract and to study their possible interactions with the musculature and the intramural innervation. Cryosections of normal canine bladder and urethra were immunofluorescently labelle...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Silvana Arrighi, Giampaolo Bosi, Debora Groppetti, Fausto Cremonesi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2010-01-01
Series:Veterinary Medicine International
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2010/981693
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832555874535604224
author Silvana Arrighi
Giampaolo Bosi
Debora Groppetti
Fausto Cremonesi
author_facet Silvana Arrighi
Giampaolo Bosi
Debora Groppetti
Fausto Cremonesi
author_sort Silvana Arrighi
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this work was to give an evidence of the likely presence of interstitial cells in the canine lower urinary tract and to study their possible interactions with the musculature and the intramural innervation. Cryosections of normal canine bladder and urethra were immunofluorescently labelled with c-kit, a transmembrane, tyrosine kinase growth factor receptor, known to be expressed on the interstitial cells of Cajal (ICCs) of the gut. The relationship with antiactin positive smooth muscle cells and PGP9.5-positive intramural innervation was also investigated by confocal microscopy. Anti-c-kit labelling demonstrated a network of elongated and branched c-kit positive cells, which were located in interstitial spaces, oriented in parallel to the smooth muscle bundles that form the bladder muscular layer, irrespective of dog sex. Cells with a similar localization were also PAS- and NADPH-diaphorase-positive. A contact between c-kit immunofluorescent cells and intramural innervation was demonstrated, too. The roles of interstitial cells might include regulation of smooth muscle activity of the bladder detrusor, integrating neuronal signals during urine storage and voiding.
format Article
id doaj-art-aac261ccfa1d42a390337e830fd618ae
institution Kabale University
issn 2042-0048
language English
publishDate 2010-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Veterinary Medicine International
spelling doaj-art-aac261ccfa1d42a390337e830fd618ae2025-02-03T05:47:01ZengWileyVeterinary Medicine International2042-00482010-01-01201010.4061/2010/981693981693Identification of C-Kit-Positive Interstitial Cells in the Dog Lower Urinary Tract and Relationship with Smooth Muscle and Nerves. Hypotheses for a Likely Pacemaker Role.Silvana Arrighi0Giampaolo Bosi1Debora Groppetti2Fausto Cremonesi3Laboratorio di Anatomia, Dipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie Veterinarie per la Sicurezza Alimentare, Università degli Studi di Milano, Via Trentacoste 2, 20134 Milano, ItalyLaboratorio di Anatomia, Dipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie Veterinarie per la Sicurezza Alimentare, Università degli Studi di Milano, Via Trentacoste 2, 20134 Milano, ItalyDipartimento di Scienze Cliniche Veterinarie, Sezione di Clinica Ostetrica Veterinaria, Università degli Studi di Milano, Via Celoria 10, 20133 Milano, ItalyDipartimento di Scienze Cliniche Veterinarie, Sezione di Clinica Ostetrica Veterinaria, Università degli Studi di Milano, Via Celoria 10, 20133 Milano, ItalyThe aim of this work was to give an evidence of the likely presence of interstitial cells in the canine lower urinary tract and to study their possible interactions with the musculature and the intramural innervation. Cryosections of normal canine bladder and urethra were immunofluorescently labelled with c-kit, a transmembrane, tyrosine kinase growth factor receptor, known to be expressed on the interstitial cells of Cajal (ICCs) of the gut. The relationship with antiactin positive smooth muscle cells and PGP9.5-positive intramural innervation was also investigated by confocal microscopy. Anti-c-kit labelling demonstrated a network of elongated and branched c-kit positive cells, which were located in interstitial spaces, oriented in parallel to the smooth muscle bundles that form the bladder muscular layer, irrespective of dog sex. Cells with a similar localization were also PAS- and NADPH-diaphorase-positive. A contact between c-kit immunofluorescent cells and intramural innervation was demonstrated, too. The roles of interstitial cells might include regulation of smooth muscle activity of the bladder detrusor, integrating neuronal signals during urine storage and voiding.http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2010/981693
spellingShingle Silvana Arrighi
Giampaolo Bosi
Debora Groppetti
Fausto Cremonesi
Identification of C-Kit-Positive Interstitial Cells in the Dog Lower Urinary Tract and Relationship with Smooth Muscle and Nerves. Hypotheses for a Likely Pacemaker Role.
Veterinary Medicine International
title Identification of C-Kit-Positive Interstitial Cells in the Dog Lower Urinary Tract and Relationship with Smooth Muscle and Nerves. Hypotheses for a Likely Pacemaker Role.
title_full Identification of C-Kit-Positive Interstitial Cells in the Dog Lower Urinary Tract and Relationship with Smooth Muscle and Nerves. Hypotheses for a Likely Pacemaker Role.
title_fullStr Identification of C-Kit-Positive Interstitial Cells in the Dog Lower Urinary Tract and Relationship with Smooth Muscle and Nerves. Hypotheses for a Likely Pacemaker Role.
title_full_unstemmed Identification of C-Kit-Positive Interstitial Cells in the Dog Lower Urinary Tract and Relationship with Smooth Muscle and Nerves. Hypotheses for a Likely Pacemaker Role.
title_short Identification of C-Kit-Positive Interstitial Cells in the Dog Lower Urinary Tract and Relationship with Smooth Muscle and Nerves. Hypotheses for a Likely Pacemaker Role.
title_sort identification of c kit positive interstitial cells in the dog lower urinary tract and relationship with smooth muscle and nerves hypotheses for a likely pacemaker role
url http://dx.doi.org/10.4061/2010/981693
work_keys_str_mv AT silvanaarrighi identificationofckitpositiveinterstitialcellsinthedoglowerurinarytractandrelationshipwithsmoothmuscleandnerveshypothesesforalikelypacemakerrole
AT giampaolobosi identificationofckitpositiveinterstitialcellsinthedoglowerurinarytractandrelationshipwithsmoothmuscleandnerveshypothesesforalikelypacemakerrole
AT deboragroppetti identificationofckitpositiveinterstitialcellsinthedoglowerurinarytractandrelationshipwithsmoothmuscleandnerveshypothesesforalikelypacemakerrole
AT faustocremonesi identificationofckitpositiveinterstitialcellsinthedoglowerurinarytractandrelationshipwithsmoothmuscleandnerveshypothesesforalikelypacemakerrole