Prediction of mass and radii of anisotropic polytropic compact objects with Buchdahl-I metric

Abstract In this article, we discuss several compact objects (GW 190814, PSR J0952-0607, PSR J0030+0451, PSR J0740+6620,   GW 170817,   PSR J1614-2230,   PSR J2215+5135, and 4U 1608-52) to predict their masses and radii. A generalized polytropic stellar model within the framework of general relativi...

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Main Authors: S. A. Mardan, A. Zahra, Muhammad Bilal Riaz, Rubab Manzoor, Adnan Malik
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2025-02-01
Series:European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-025-13871-1
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author S. A. Mardan
A. Zahra
Muhammad Bilal Riaz
Rubab Manzoor
Adnan Malik
author_facet S. A. Mardan
A. Zahra
Muhammad Bilal Riaz
Rubab Manzoor
Adnan Malik
author_sort S. A. Mardan
collection DOAJ
description Abstract In this article, we discuss several compact objects (GW 190814, PSR J0952-0607, PSR J0030+0451, PSR J0740+6620,   GW 170817,   PSR J1614-2230,   PSR J2215+5135, and 4U 1608-52) to predict their masses and radii. A generalized polytropic stellar model within the framework of general relativity is derived by employing the Buchdahl-I metric. All the physical quantities such as energy density, radial, and tangential pressure are well behaved, continuous and no singularity is observed. The obtained results are compatible with observational data for compact objects under consideration. The physical stability of this model is determined by using generalized hydrostatic equilibrium condition, energy conditions, causality conditions and Herrera’s cracking technique. We observe that our model fulfills all of the requirements for being a physically realistic model.
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issn 1434-6052
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series European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
spelling doaj-art-aabe1a3272fd4f53b9aac167efb9865a2025-02-09T12:51:46ZengSpringerOpenEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields1434-60522025-02-0185211210.1140/epjc/s10052-025-13871-1Prediction of mass and radii of anisotropic polytropic compact objects with Buchdahl-I metricS. A. Mardan0A. Zahra1Muhammad Bilal Riaz2Rubab Manzoor3Adnan Malik4Department of Mathematics, University of the Management and TechnologyDepartment of Mathematics, University of the Management and TechnologyIT4Innovations, VSB-Technical University of OstravaDepartment of Mathematics, University of the Management and TechnologyUniversity of Management and TechnologyAbstract In this article, we discuss several compact objects (GW 190814, PSR J0952-0607, PSR J0030+0451, PSR J0740+6620,   GW 170817,   PSR J1614-2230,   PSR J2215+5135, and 4U 1608-52) to predict their masses and radii. A generalized polytropic stellar model within the framework of general relativity is derived by employing the Buchdahl-I metric. All the physical quantities such as energy density, radial, and tangential pressure are well behaved, continuous and no singularity is observed. The obtained results are compatible with observational data for compact objects under consideration. The physical stability of this model is determined by using generalized hydrostatic equilibrium condition, energy conditions, causality conditions and Herrera’s cracking technique. We observe that our model fulfills all of the requirements for being a physically realistic model.https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-025-13871-1
spellingShingle S. A. Mardan
A. Zahra
Muhammad Bilal Riaz
Rubab Manzoor
Adnan Malik
Prediction of mass and radii of anisotropic polytropic compact objects with Buchdahl-I metric
European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
title Prediction of mass and radii of anisotropic polytropic compact objects with Buchdahl-I metric
title_full Prediction of mass and radii of anisotropic polytropic compact objects with Buchdahl-I metric
title_fullStr Prediction of mass and radii of anisotropic polytropic compact objects with Buchdahl-I metric
title_full_unstemmed Prediction of mass and radii of anisotropic polytropic compact objects with Buchdahl-I metric
title_short Prediction of mass and radii of anisotropic polytropic compact objects with Buchdahl-I metric
title_sort prediction of mass and radii of anisotropic polytropic compact objects with buchdahl i metric
url https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-025-13871-1
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