The effectiveness of combining a home-based Digital motor Telerehabilitation program with conventional therapy in progressive multiple sclerosis: A study protocol for a multicenter, randomized controlled trial

Objective The primary aim is to evaluate the effectiveness of in-hospital rehabilitation followed by a home-based Digital Telerehabilitation program on mobility versus in-hospital rehabilitation alone in patients with Progressive Multiple Sclerosis. Secondary aims are the intervention's impact...

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Main Authors: Marialuisa Gandolfi, Mauro Crestani, Gabriele Perachiotti, Francesca Salaorni, Andrea Baroni, Alberto Gajofatto, Riccardo Orlandi, Michela Rimondini, Valeria Donisi, Stefano Landi, Giovanni Morone, Mirta Fiorio, Irene Lozzi, Nicola Valè, Ilaria Siviero, Silvia Francesca Storti, Nicola Smania, Sofia Straudi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2025-07-01
Series:Digital Health
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/20552076251323995
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author Marialuisa Gandolfi
Mauro Crestani
Gabriele Perachiotti
Francesca Salaorni
Andrea Baroni
Alberto Gajofatto
Riccardo Orlandi
Michela Rimondini
Valeria Donisi
Stefano Landi
Giovanni Morone
Mirta Fiorio
Irene Lozzi
Nicola Valè
Ilaria Siviero
Silvia Francesca Storti
Nicola Smania
Sofia Straudi
author_facet Marialuisa Gandolfi
Mauro Crestani
Gabriele Perachiotti
Francesca Salaorni
Andrea Baroni
Alberto Gajofatto
Riccardo Orlandi
Michela Rimondini
Valeria Donisi
Stefano Landi
Giovanni Morone
Mirta Fiorio
Irene Lozzi
Nicola Valè
Ilaria Siviero
Silvia Francesca Storti
Nicola Smania
Sofia Straudi
author_sort Marialuisa Gandolfi
collection DOAJ
description Objective The primary aim is to evaluate the effectiveness of in-hospital rehabilitation followed by a home-based Digital Telerehabilitation program on mobility versus in-hospital rehabilitation alone in patients with Progressive Multiple Sclerosis. Secondary aims are the intervention's impact on clinical, physiological, psychological, and economic outcomes. Methods This multicenter, single-blind, randomized controlled trial will involve 78 participants with Progressive Multiple Sclerosis. All participants will complete 10 in-hospital rehabilitation sessions (1 hour/day, three days/week). The experimental group will receive an additional 12-week home-based Digital Telerehabilitation (3 sessions/week), while the control group general self-management instructions. Based on primary and secondary outcomes, a blinded rater will evaluate participants before and after rehabilitation and at 12 and 24 weeks follow-up. Results Integrating home-based Digital Telerehabilitation is expected to mitigate the progression of disability, promote self-management, and reduce healthcare costs, offering a cost-effective and accessible solution for managing Progressive Multiple Sclerosis. Conclusions This study will provide essential insights into the role of Digital Telerehabilitation in the hybrid care model to manage Progressive Multiple Sclerosis, with the potential to guide clinical practice and inform health policy. The physiological and economic evaluations will further clarify the benefits and cost-effectiveness of the intervention. Trial registration This trial was registered in ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT06485115; URL: https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06485115?cond=NCT06485115&rank=1 ).
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spelling doaj-art-aab9dc0be8ec4ae6a1e216906a37d5dc2025-08-20T02:50:08ZengSAGE PublishingDigital Health2055-20762025-07-011110.1177/20552076251323995The effectiveness of combining a home-based Digital motor Telerehabilitation program with conventional therapy in progressive multiple sclerosis: A study protocol for a multicenter, randomized controlled trialMarialuisa Gandolfi0Mauro Crestani1Gabriele Perachiotti2Francesca Salaorni3Andrea Baroni4Alberto Gajofatto5Riccardo Orlandi6Michela Rimondini7Valeria Donisi8Stefano Landi9Giovanni Morone10Mirta Fiorio11Irene Lozzi12Nicola Valè13Ilaria Siviero14Silvia Francesca Storti15Nicola Smania16Sofia Straudi17 Neurorehabilitation Unit, AOUI Verona, Verona, Italy Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, , Verona, Italy Department of Neuroscience, Ferrara University Hospital, Ferrara, Italy Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, , Verona, Italy Department of Neuroscience, Ferrara University Hospital, Ferrara, Italy Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, , Verona, Italy Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, , Verona, Italy Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, , Verona, Italy Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, , Verona, Italy Department of Management, University of Verona, Verona, Italy Department of Life, Health and Environmental Sciences, , L'Aquila, Italy Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, , Verona, Italy Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, , Verona, Italy Department of Engineering for Innovation Medicine, , Verona, Italy Department of Computer Science, , Verona, Italy Department of Engineering for Innovation Medicine, , Verona, Italy Neurorehabilitation Unit, AOUI Verona, Verona, Italy Department of Neuroscience, Ferrara University Hospital, Ferrara, ItalyObjective The primary aim is to evaluate the effectiveness of in-hospital rehabilitation followed by a home-based Digital Telerehabilitation program on mobility versus in-hospital rehabilitation alone in patients with Progressive Multiple Sclerosis. Secondary aims are the intervention's impact on clinical, physiological, psychological, and economic outcomes. Methods This multicenter, single-blind, randomized controlled trial will involve 78 participants with Progressive Multiple Sclerosis. All participants will complete 10 in-hospital rehabilitation sessions (1 hour/day, three days/week). The experimental group will receive an additional 12-week home-based Digital Telerehabilitation (3 sessions/week), while the control group general self-management instructions. Based on primary and secondary outcomes, a blinded rater will evaluate participants before and after rehabilitation and at 12 and 24 weeks follow-up. Results Integrating home-based Digital Telerehabilitation is expected to mitigate the progression of disability, promote self-management, and reduce healthcare costs, offering a cost-effective and accessible solution for managing Progressive Multiple Sclerosis. Conclusions This study will provide essential insights into the role of Digital Telerehabilitation in the hybrid care model to manage Progressive Multiple Sclerosis, with the potential to guide clinical practice and inform health policy. The physiological and economic evaluations will further clarify the benefits and cost-effectiveness of the intervention. Trial registration This trial was registered in ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT06485115; URL: https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06485115?cond=NCT06485115&rank=1 ).https://doi.org/10.1177/20552076251323995
spellingShingle Marialuisa Gandolfi
Mauro Crestani
Gabriele Perachiotti
Francesca Salaorni
Andrea Baroni
Alberto Gajofatto
Riccardo Orlandi
Michela Rimondini
Valeria Donisi
Stefano Landi
Giovanni Morone
Mirta Fiorio
Irene Lozzi
Nicola Valè
Ilaria Siviero
Silvia Francesca Storti
Nicola Smania
Sofia Straudi
The effectiveness of combining a home-based Digital motor Telerehabilitation program with conventional therapy in progressive multiple sclerosis: A study protocol for a multicenter, randomized controlled trial
Digital Health
title The effectiveness of combining a home-based Digital motor Telerehabilitation program with conventional therapy in progressive multiple sclerosis: A study protocol for a multicenter, randomized controlled trial
title_full The effectiveness of combining a home-based Digital motor Telerehabilitation program with conventional therapy in progressive multiple sclerosis: A study protocol for a multicenter, randomized controlled trial
title_fullStr The effectiveness of combining a home-based Digital motor Telerehabilitation program with conventional therapy in progressive multiple sclerosis: A study protocol for a multicenter, randomized controlled trial
title_full_unstemmed The effectiveness of combining a home-based Digital motor Telerehabilitation program with conventional therapy in progressive multiple sclerosis: A study protocol for a multicenter, randomized controlled trial
title_short The effectiveness of combining a home-based Digital motor Telerehabilitation program with conventional therapy in progressive multiple sclerosis: A study protocol for a multicenter, randomized controlled trial
title_sort effectiveness of combining a home based digital motor telerehabilitation program with conventional therapy in progressive multiple sclerosis a study protocol for a multicenter randomized controlled trial
url https://doi.org/10.1177/20552076251323995
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