Effectiveness and safety of risankizumab in VEry severe plaque psoriasis: a real-life retrospective study (VESPA-Study)

Background The recent introduction of biological drugs specifically targeting the interleukins involved in psoriasis pathogenesis revolutionized the therapeutic scenario of moderate to severe forms of psoriasis. Among these, risankizumab, an anti-IL-23, was shown to be effective both in clinical tri...

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Main Authors: Diego Orsini, Chiara Assorgi, Claudio Bonifati, Norma Cameli, Dario Graceffa, Luca Potestio, Matteo Megna
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of Dermatological Treatment
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Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/09546634.2024.2358150
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author Diego Orsini
Chiara Assorgi
Claudio Bonifati
Norma Cameli
Dario Graceffa
Luca Potestio
Matteo Megna
author_facet Diego Orsini
Chiara Assorgi
Claudio Bonifati
Norma Cameli
Dario Graceffa
Luca Potestio
Matteo Megna
author_sort Diego Orsini
collection DOAJ
description Background The recent introduction of biological drugs specifically targeting the interleukins involved in psoriasis pathogenesis revolutionized the therapeutic scenario of moderate to severe forms of psoriasis. Among these, risankizumab, an anti-IL-23, was shown to be effective both in clinical trials and real-life experiences. However, data on its use on very severe forms of psoriasis, defined by a Psoriasis Area Severity Index (PASI) of at least 30, are scant. In this context, our study aimed to investigate the outcomes of patients with very severe psoriasis, and the involvement of difficult-to-treat areas treated with risankizumab for up to 2 years.Methods A retrospective, observational study enrolled patients with very severe plaque psoriasis and the involvement of difficult-to-treat areas undergoing treatment with risankizumab. Clinical and demographic data were collected at baseline. Moreover, at baseline and each dermatological examination (16, 28, 40 and 104 weeks), clinical improvement was measured using the percentage of patients achieving PASI 75/90/100 response, site-specific Psoriasis Global Assessment and Dermatology Life Quality Index.Results At baseline, the mean PASI was 35.1 ± 5.1. A significant reduction was observed since week 16 and maintained up to week 104. Moreover, the Psoriasis Global Assessment and Dermatology Life Quality Index improved as well.Conclusions Risankizumab showed to be effective and safe in patients affected by very severe forms of psoriasis with the involvement of difficult-to-treat areas.
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spelling doaj-art-aab4dd33cb954318b975b155cc0a5f992025-08-20T02:36:40ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Dermatological Treatment0954-66341471-17532024-12-0135110.1080/09546634.2024.2358150Effectiveness and safety of risankizumab in VEry severe plaque psoriasis: a real-life retrospective study (VESPA-Study)Diego Orsini0Chiara Assorgi1Claudio Bonifati2Norma Cameli3Dario Graceffa4Luca Potestio5Matteo Megna6Department of Clinical Dermatology, San Gallicano Dermatological Institute, IRCCS, Rome, ItalySection of Dermatology - Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples Federico II, Napoli, ItalyDepartment of Clinical Dermatology, San Gallicano Dermatological Institute, IRCCS, Rome, ItalyDepartment of Clinical Dermatology, San Gallicano Dermatological Institute, IRCCS, Rome, ItalyDepartment of Clinical Dermatology, San Gallicano Dermatological Institute, IRCCS, Rome, ItalySection of Dermatology - Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples Federico II, Napoli, ItalySection of Dermatology - Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples Federico II, Napoli, ItalyBackground The recent introduction of biological drugs specifically targeting the interleukins involved in psoriasis pathogenesis revolutionized the therapeutic scenario of moderate to severe forms of psoriasis. Among these, risankizumab, an anti-IL-23, was shown to be effective both in clinical trials and real-life experiences. However, data on its use on very severe forms of psoriasis, defined by a Psoriasis Area Severity Index (PASI) of at least 30, are scant. In this context, our study aimed to investigate the outcomes of patients with very severe psoriasis, and the involvement of difficult-to-treat areas treated with risankizumab for up to 2 years.Methods A retrospective, observational study enrolled patients with very severe plaque psoriasis and the involvement of difficult-to-treat areas undergoing treatment with risankizumab. Clinical and demographic data were collected at baseline. Moreover, at baseline and each dermatological examination (16, 28, 40 and 104 weeks), clinical improvement was measured using the percentage of patients achieving PASI 75/90/100 response, site-specific Psoriasis Global Assessment and Dermatology Life Quality Index.Results At baseline, the mean PASI was 35.1 ± 5.1. A significant reduction was observed since week 16 and maintained up to week 104. Moreover, the Psoriasis Global Assessment and Dermatology Life Quality Index improved as well.Conclusions Risankizumab showed to be effective and safe in patients affected by very severe forms of psoriasis with the involvement of difficult-to-treat areas.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/09546634.2024.2358150PsoriasisrisankizumabPASIIL-23 inhibitorimmonumodulatory therapiesinflammatory skin diseases
spellingShingle Diego Orsini
Chiara Assorgi
Claudio Bonifati
Norma Cameli
Dario Graceffa
Luca Potestio
Matteo Megna
Effectiveness and safety of risankizumab in VEry severe plaque psoriasis: a real-life retrospective study (VESPA-Study)
Journal of Dermatological Treatment
Psoriasis
risankizumab
PASI
IL-23 inhibitor
immonumodulatory therapies
inflammatory skin diseases
title Effectiveness and safety of risankizumab in VEry severe plaque psoriasis: a real-life retrospective study (VESPA-Study)
title_full Effectiveness and safety of risankizumab in VEry severe plaque psoriasis: a real-life retrospective study (VESPA-Study)
title_fullStr Effectiveness and safety of risankizumab in VEry severe plaque psoriasis: a real-life retrospective study (VESPA-Study)
title_full_unstemmed Effectiveness and safety of risankizumab in VEry severe plaque psoriasis: a real-life retrospective study (VESPA-Study)
title_short Effectiveness and safety of risankizumab in VEry severe plaque psoriasis: a real-life retrospective study (VESPA-Study)
title_sort effectiveness and safety of risankizumab in very severe plaque psoriasis a real life retrospective study vespa study
topic Psoriasis
risankizumab
PASI
IL-23 inhibitor
immonumodulatory therapies
inflammatory skin diseases
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/09546634.2024.2358150
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