Tiny infarction of rostral cerebellum manifested by contralesional body lateropulsion

Body lateropulsion (BLP) has been reported several times after cerebellar infarction. It is usually ipsilateral to the cerebellar infarction, particularly when limited to the rostral cerebellum. In contrast, contralesional BLP after cerebellar infarction has been reported in more caudal regions of t...

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Main Authors: Obay Alalousi, Mickael Bonnan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-12-01
Series:eNeurologicalSci
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405650224000303
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author Obay Alalousi
Mickael Bonnan
author_facet Obay Alalousi
Mickael Bonnan
author_sort Obay Alalousi
collection DOAJ
description Body lateropulsion (BLP) has been reported several times after cerebellar infarction. It is usually ipsilateral to the cerebellar infarction, particularly when limited to the rostral cerebellum. In contrast, contralesional BLP after cerebellar infarction has been reported in more caudal regions of the cerebellum (such as the nodulus or the tonsil).We report the case of a small infarction of the left anterior paravermis of the rostral cerebellum which resulted in bilateral symptoms: ipsilesional limb ataxia and, unexpectedly, contralesional BLP.Several neurological pathways were potentially involved. Both right and left dorsal spinocerebellar tracts may have been damaged by the infarction of the left anterior paravermis. On the other hand, the proximity of the infarct to the superior cerebellar peduncle may have caused damage to the vestibular pathways (fastigio-vestibular or dentato-vestibular tracts), as they exit the cerebellum by the superior cerebellar peduncle. A lesion of the cerebellum close to the superior cerebellar peduncle could result in a contralesional BLP.
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spelling doaj-art-aaa94dd2adb541d7849ff7e972c624862025-08-20T02:31:47ZengElseviereNeurologicalSci2405-65022024-12-013710052310.1016/j.ensci.2024.100523Tiny infarction of rostral cerebellum manifested by contralesional body lateropulsionObay Alalousi0Mickael Bonnan1Department of Neurology, Delafontaine Hospital, 2, rue du Docteur Delafontaine, 93200 Saint-Denis, France; Sorbonne Université, Faculté de médecine, 91-105 boulevard de l'hôpital, 75013 Paris, France; Corresponding author at: Department of Neurology, Delafontaine Hospital, 2, rue du Docteur Delafontaine, 93200 Saint-Denis, France.Department of Neurology, Delafontaine Hospital, 2, rue du Docteur Delafontaine, 93200 Saint-Denis, FranceBody lateropulsion (BLP) has been reported several times after cerebellar infarction. It is usually ipsilateral to the cerebellar infarction, particularly when limited to the rostral cerebellum. In contrast, contralesional BLP after cerebellar infarction has been reported in more caudal regions of the cerebellum (such as the nodulus or the tonsil).We report the case of a small infarction of the left anterior paravermis of the rostral cerebellum which resulted in bilateral symptoms: ipsilesional limb ataxia and, unexpectedly, contralesional BLP.Several neurological pathways were potentially involved. Both right and left dorsal spinocerebellar tracts may have been damaged by the infarction of the left anterior paravermis. On the other hand, the proximity of the infarct to the superior cerebellar peduncle may have caused damage to the vestibular pathways (fastigio-vestibular or dentato-vestibular tracts), as they exit the cerebellum by the superior cerebellar peduncle. A lesion of the cerebellum close to the superior cerebellar peduncle could result in a contralesional BLP.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405650224000303Contralesional body lateropulsionParavermis lobule areaSpinocerebellar tractsCerebellar nucleiVestibular nucleiSuperior cerebellar peduncle
spellingShingle Obay Alalousi
Mickael Bonnan
Tiny infarction of rostral cerebellum manifested by contralesional body lateropulsion
eNeurologicalSci
Contralesional body lateropulsion
Paravermis lobule area
Spinocerebellar tracts
Cerebellar nuclei
Vestibular nuclei
Superior cerebellar peduncle
title Tiny infarction of rostral cerebellum manifested by contralesional body lateropulsion
title_full Tiny infarction of rostral cerebellum manifested by contralesional body lateropulsion
title_fullStr Tiny infarction of rostral cerebellum manifested by contralesional body lateropulsion
title_full_unstemmed Tiny infarction of rostral cerebellum manifested by contralesional body lateropulsion
title_short Tiny infarction of rostral cerebellum manifested by contralesional body lateropulsion
title_sort tiny infarction of rostral cerebellum manifested by contralesional body lateropulsion
topic Contralesional body lateropulsion
Paravermis lobule area
Spinocerebellar tracts
Cerebellar nuclei
Vestibular nuclei
Superior cerebellar peduncle
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405650224000303
work_keys_str_mv AT obayalalousi tinyinfarctionofrostralcerebellummanifestedbycontralesionalbodylateropulsion
AT mickaelbonnan tinyinfarctionofrostralcerebellummanifestedbycontralesionalbodylateropulsion