Ultra-fine Crystallization Forging Process of Maraging Steel 18Ni(250)

This study optimized the ultrafine grain forging process of 18Ni (250) martensitic aging steel for specific application requirements in deep and low temperature environments, aiming to improve the plasticity and toughness of the material under deep and low temperature conditions. The study analyzed...

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Main Author: Xie Bin, Wang Chao, Xu Zhiwei, Liao Xiaolin
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Special Steel 2025-03-01
Series:Teshugang
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Online Access:https://www.specialsteeljournal.com/fileup/1003-8620/PDF/2024-00152.pdf
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author Xie Bin, Wang Chao, Xu Zhiwei, Liao Xiaolin
author_facet Xie Bin, Wang Chao, Xu Zhiwei, Liao Xiaolin
author_sort Xie Bin, Wang Chao, Xu Zhiwei, Liao Xiaolin
collection DOAJ
description This study optimized the ultrafine grain forging process of 18Ni (250) martensitic aging steel for specific application requirements in deep and low temperature environments, aiming to improve the plasticity and toughness of the material under deep and low temperature conditions. The study analyzed the behavior of materials during hot deformation process and the influence of deformation process on microstructure through hot deformation method, observed the microstructure after hot deformation, and established the constitutive equation and hot working diagram between material rheological stress, deformation temperature, and strain rate. Finally, the optimal heat treatment process area was determined, which is the range of deformation temperature and deformation rate. Research has shown that when the deformation temperature is higher than 1050 ℃ and the deformation is 30 percent, the material exhibits austenite grain recrystallization phenomenon. When the deformation temperature is 1150 ℃, the grain structure tends to refine. Based on the thermal deformation equation and thermal processing diagram with deformation temperature between 850 ℃-1 150 ℃ and strain rate within the range of 0.01 s-1-10 s-1, the ideal thermal processing zone of the material was obtained, which is the deformation temperature range of 1050 ℃-1150 ℃ and the strain rate range of 0.01 s-1-10 s-1.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher Editorial Office of Special Steel
record_format Article
series Teshugang
spelling doaj-art-aa950eeb8d5044959d93b4aaddf828d32025-08-20T03:41:01ZzhoEditorial Office of Special SteelTeshugang1003-86202025-03-01462828710.20057/j.1003-8620.2024-00152Ultra-fine Crystallization Forging Process of Maraging Steel 18Ni(250)Xie Bin, Wang Chao, Xu Zhiwei, Liao Xiaolin0High Speed Aerodynamics Institute, China Aerodynamics Research and Development Center, Mianyang 621000, ChinaThis study optimized the ultrafine grain forging process of 18Ni (250) martensitic aging steel for specific application requirements in deep and low temperature environments, aiming to improve the plasticity and toughness of the material under deep and low temperature conditions. The study analyzed the behavior of materials during hot deformation process and the influence of deformation process on microstructure through hot deformation method, observed the microstructure after hot deformation, and established the constitutive equation and hot working diagram between material rheological stress, deformation temperature, and strain rate. Finally, the optimal heat treatment process area was determined, which is the range of deformation temperature and deformation rate. Research has shown that when the deformation temperature is higher than 1050 ℃ and the deformation is 30 percent, the material exhibits austenite grain recrystallization phenomenon. When the deformation temperature is 1150 ℃, the grain structure tends to refine. Based on the thermal deformation equation and thermal processing diagram with deformation temperature between 850 ℃-1 150 ℃ and strain rate within the range of 0.01 s-1-10 s-1, the ideal thermal processing zone of the material was obtained, which is the deformation temperature range of 1050 ℃-1150 ℃ and the strain rate range of 0.01 s-1-10 s-1.https://www.specialsteeljournal.com/fileup/1003-8620/PDF/2024-00152.pdfhot deformation; 18ni(250) steel; recrystallization; grain refinement; intrinsic equation
spellingShingle Xie Bin, Wang Chao, Xu Zhiwei, Liao Xiaolin
Ultra-fine Crystallization Forging Process of Maraging Steel 18Ni(250)
Teshugang
hot deformation; 18ni(250) steel; recrystallization; grain refinement; intrinsic equation
title Ultra-fine Crystallization Forging Process of Maraging Steel 18Ni(250)
title_full Ultra-fine Crystallization Forging Process of Maraging Steel 18Ni(250)
title_fullStr Ultra-fine Crystallization Forging Process of Maraging Steel 18Ni(250)
title_full_unstemmed Ultra-fine Crystallization Forging Process of Maraging Steel 18Ni(250)
title_short Ultra-fine Crystallization Forging Process of Maraging Steel 18Ni(250)
title_sort ultra fine crystallization forging process of maraging steel 18ni 250
topic hot deformation; 18ni(250) steel; recrystallization; grain refinement; intrinsic equation
url https://www.specialsteeljournal.com/fileup/1003-8620/PDF/2024-00152.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT xiebinwangchaoxuzhiweiliaoxiaolin ultrafinecrystallizationforgingprocessofmaragingsteel18ni250