Efficient Design of the Microstrip Reflectarray Antenna by Optimizing the Reflection Phase Curve

The microstrip reflectarray antenna is an attractive directional antenna combining advantages of both the reflector and the microstrip array antenna. For the design of this kind of antenna, the conventional method, which is based on the reflection phase curve, may not be effective because of the app...

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Main Authors: Xing Chen, Qiang Chen, Pan Feng, Kama Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/8764967
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author Xing Chen
Qiang Chen
Pan Feng
Kama Huang
author_facet Xing Chen
Qiang Chen
Pan Feng
Kama Huang
author_sort Xing Chen
collection DOAJ
description The microstrip reflectarray antenna is an attractive directional antenna combining advantages of both the reflector and the microstrip array antenna. For the design of this kind of antenna, the conventional method, which is based on the reflection phase curve, may not be effective because of the approximations made in the design procedure. The common optimization method that employs an optimization algorithm in conjunction with the full-wave simulation to optimize the antennas’ structural parameters is able to achieve better performances in comparison with the conventional method; but it is impractical for large-scale microstrip reflectarray antennas due to too many structural parameters from variable reflection elements. To tackle the design problem of the microstrip reflectarray antenna, a new method is proposed for the first time. It optimizes the reflection phase curve rather than the structural parameters and then utilizes the optimized reflection phase curve to design the antenna. A microstrip reflectarray antenna working at 5.8 GHz and with a fixed size of 300 mm × 300 mm is designed for high gain as a sample design. The results show that the proposed method has greatly improved the antenna’s gain over 2.2 dB (from 19.7 dBi to 21.9 dBi) in comparison with the conventional design method, and it only needs to optimize 6 structural parameters, in contrast to 22 for the common optimization method.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-5869
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publishDate 2016-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
spelling doaj-art-aa600058651345d185f2feeaf086da522025-02-03T01:13:01ZengWileyInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation1687-58691687-58772016-01-01201610.1155/2016/87649678764967Efficient Design of the Microstrip Reflectarray Antenna by Optimizing the Reflection Phase CurveXing Chen0Qiang Chen1Pan Feng2Kama Huang3College of Electronic and Information Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, ChinaCollege of Electronic and Information Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, ChinaCollege of Electronic and Information Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, ChinaCollege of Electronic and Information Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, ChinaThe microstrip reflectarray antenna is an attractive directional antenna combining advantages of both the reflector and the microstrip array antenna. For the design of this kind of antenna, the conventional method, which is based on the reflection phase curve, may not be effective because of the approximations made in the design procedure. The common optimization method that employs an optimization algorithm in conjunction with the full-wave simulation to optimize the antennas’ structural parameters is able to achieve better performances in comparison with the conventional method; but it is impractical for large-scale microstrip reflectarray antennas due to too many structural parameters from variable reflection elements. To tackle the design problem of the microstrip reflectarray antenna, a new method is proposed for the first time. It optimizes the reflection phase curve rather than the structural parameters and then utilizes the optimized reflection phase curve to design the antenna. A microstrip reflectarray antenna working at 5.8 GHz and with a fixed size of 300 mm × 300 mm is designed for high gain as a sample design. The results show that the proposed method has greatly improved the antenna’s gain over 2.2 dB (from 19.7 dBi to 21.9 dBi) in comparison with the conventional design method, and it only needs to optimize 6 structural parameters, in contrast to 22 for the common optimization method.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/8764967
spellingShingle Xing Chen
Qiang Chen
Pan Feng
Kama Huang
Efficient Design of the Microstrip Reflectarray Antenna by Optimizing the Reflection Phase Curve
International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
title Efficient Design of the Microstrip Reflectarray Antenna by Optimizing the Reflection Phase Curve
title_full Efficient Design of the Microstrip Reflectarray Antenna by Optimizing the Reflection Phase Curve
title_fullStr Efficient Design of the Microstrip Reflectarray Antenna by Optimizing the Reflection Phase Curve
title_full_unstemmed Efficient Design of the Microstrip Reflectarray Antenna by Optimizing the Reflection Phase Curve
title_short Efficient Design of the Microstrip Reflectarray Antenna by Optimizing the Reflection Phase Curve
title_sort efficient design of the microstrip reflectarray antenna by optimizing the reflection phase curve
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/8764967
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AT qiangchen efficientdesignofthemicrostripreflectarrayantennabyoptimizingthereflectionphasecurve
AT panfeng efficientdesignofthemicrostripreflectarrayantennabyoptimizingthereflectionphasecurve
AT kamahuang efficientdesignofthemicrostripreflectarrayantennabyoptimizingthereflectionphasecurve