Optimizing Dye Wastewater Purification: Ultrasonic and Flotation With Ozonation Synergy

ABSTRACT The article presents the results of experimental studies of the efficiency of purification of model and real wastewater from dyeing and finishing industries using pneumatic flotation using an ozone‐air mixture instead of air and a combination of ultrasonic treatment and ozonation. The influ...

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Main Authors: Valentin Romanovski, Marina Pilipenko, Alexandr Dubina, Vitaly Likhavitski, Sergey Volodko, Dmitry Moskovskikh, Elena Romanovskaia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-01-01
Series:Engineering Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/eng2.13044
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author Valentin Romanovski
Marina Pilipenko
Alexandr Dubina
Vitaly Likhavitski
Sergey Volodko
Dmitry Moskovskikh
Elena Romanovskaia
author_facet Valentin Romanovski
Marina Pilipenko
Alexandr Dubina
Vitaly Likhavitski
Sergey Volodko
Dmitry Moskovskikh
Elena Romanovskaia
author_sort Valentin Romanovski
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT The article presents the results of experimental studies of the efficiency of purification of model and real wastewater from dyeing and finishing industries using pneumatic flotation using an ozone‐air mixture instead of air and a combination of ultrasonic treatment and ozonation. The influence of gas mixture consumption, dye concentration, and ozone concentration in the gas mixture on the cleaning efficiency was studied. The purification efficiency was assessed by optical density and COD. By using an ozone‐air mixture instead of air in the flotation process, an efficiency increase of up to 12 times was achieved. It has also been shown that wastewater treatment efficiency increases by up to 12% when combining ozone‐air flotation with ultrasonic treatment at 630 W and operating frequency 22% ± 10% kHz. This effect may be associated, first of all, with the dispersion of bubbles of the ozone‐air mixture, which leads to an increase in their total surface and, accordingly, to the rise in the kinetics of mass transfer—ozone dissolution.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2577-8196
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
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record_format Article
series Engineering Reports
spelling doaj-art-aa5d70b68ff74228907ec6594e937f332025-01-31T00:22:48ZengWileyEngineering Reports2577-81962025-01-0171n/an/a10.1002/eng2.13044Optimizing Dye Wastewater Purification: Ultrasonic and Flotation With Ozonation SynergyValentin Romanovski0Marina Pilipenko1Alexandr Dubina2Vitaly Likhavitski3Sergey Volodko4Dmitry Moskovskikh5Elena Romanovskaia6Department of Materials Science and Engineering University of Virginia Charlottesville Virginia USARUE «Central Research Institute for the Integrated Use of Water Resources» Block 2 Minsk BelarusIndustrial Ecology Department Belarusian State Technological University Minsk BelarusUE Quality Minsk BelarusMoscow Polytechnic University Moscow RussiaScience and Research Centre of Functional Nano‐Ceramics National University of Science and Technology “MISIS” Moscow RussiaDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering University of Virginia Charlottesville Virginia USAABSTRACT The article presents the results of experimental studies of the efficiency of purification of model and real wastewater from dyeing and finishing industries using pneumatic flotation using an ozone‐air mixture instead of air and a combination of ultrasonic treatment and ozonation. The influence of gas mixture consumption, dye concentration, and ozone concentration in the gas mixture on the cleaning efficiency was studied. The purification efficiency was assessed by optical density and COD. By using an ozone‐air mixture instead of air in the flotation process, an efficiency increase of up to 12 times was achieved. It has also been shown that wastewater treatment efficiency increases by up to 12% when combining ozone‐air flotation with ultrasonic treatment at 630 W and operating frequency 22% ± 10% kHz. This effect may be associated, first of all, with the dispersion of bubbles of the ozone‐air mixture, which leads to an increase in their total surface and, accordingly, to the rise in the kinetics of mass transfer—ozone dissolution.https://doi.org/10.1002/eng2.13044combined methoddyesozonationultrasonicwastewater
spellingShingle Valentin Romanovski
Marina Pilipenko
Alexandr Dubina
Vitaly Likhavitski
Sergey Volodko
Dmitry Moskovskikh
Elena Romanovskaia
Optimizing Dye Wastewater Purification: Ultrasonic and Flotation With Ozonation Synergy
Engineering Reports
combined method
dyes
ozonation
ultrasonic
wastewater
title Optimizing Dye Wastewater Purification: Ultrasonic and Flotation With Ozonation Synergy
title_full Optimizing Dye Wastewater Purification: Ultrasonic and Flotation With Ozonation Synergy
title_fullStr Optimizing Dye Wastewater Purification: Ultrasonic and Flotation With Ozonation Synergy
title_full_unstemmed Optimizing Dye Wastewater Purification: Ultrasonic and Flotation With Ozonation Synergy
title_short Optimizing Dye Wastewater Purification: Ultrasonic and Flotation With Ozonation Synergy
title_sort optimizing dye wastewater purification ultrasonic and flotation with ozonation synergy
topic combined method
dyes
ozonation
ultrasonic
wastewater
url https://doi.org/10.1002/eng2.13044
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AT marinapilipenko optimizingdyewastewaterpurificationultrasonicandflotationwithozonationsynergy
AT alexandrdubina optimizingdyewastewaterpurificationultrasonicandflotationwithozonationsynergy
AT vitalylikhavitski optimizingdyewastewaterpurificationultrasonicandflotationwithozonationsynergy
AT sergeyvolodko optimizingdyewastewaterpurificationultrasonicandflotationwithozonationsynergy
AT dmitrymoskovskikh optimizingdyewastewaterpurificationultrasonicandflotationwithozonationsynergy
AT elenaromanovskaia optimizingdyewastewaterpurificationultrasonicandflotationwithozonationsynergy