FPGA Implementation of Optimal 3D-Integer DCT Structure for Video Compression

A novel optimal structure for implementing 3D-integer discrete cosine transform (DCT) is presented by analyzing various integer approximation methods. The integer set with reduced mean squared error (MSE) and high coding efficiency are considered for implementation in FPGA. The proposed method prove...

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Main Authors: J. Augustin Jacob, N. Senthil Kumar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/204378
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author J. Augustin Jacob
N. Senthil Kumar
author_facet J. Augustin Jacob
N. Senthil Kumar
author_sort J. Augustin Jacob
collection DOAJ
description A novel optimal structure for implementing 3D-integer discrete cosine transform (DCT) is presented by analyzing various integer approximation methods. The integer set with reduced mean squared error (MSE) and high coding efficiency are considered for implementation in FPGA. The proposed method proves that the least resources are utilized for the integer set that has shorter bit values. Optimal 3D-integer DCT structure is determined by analyzing the MSE, power dissipation, coding efficiency, and hardware complexity of different integer sets. The experimental results reveal that direct method of computing the 3D-integer DCT using the integer set [10, 9, 6, 2, 3, 1, 1] performs better when compared to other integer sets in terms of resource utilization and power dissipation.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
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language English
publishDate 2015-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series The Scientific World Journal
spelling doaj-art-aa4b6976d6b34a78adaef3920c4bc8a22025-08-20T03:39:32ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal2356-61401537-744X2015-01-01201510.1155/2015/204378204378FPGA Implementation of Optimal 3D-Integer DCT Structure for Video CompressionJ. Augustin Jacob0N. Senthil Kumar1Kamaraj College of Engineering and Technology, Virudhunagar 626001, IndiaMepco Schlenk Engineering College, Sivakasi 626001, IndiaA novel optimal structure for implementing 3D-integer discrete cosine transform (DCT) is presented by analyzing various integer approximation methods. The integer set with reduced mean squared error (MSE) and high coding efficiency are considered for implementation in FPGA. The proposed method proves that the least resources are utilized for the integer set that has shorter bit values. Optimal 3D-integer DCT structure is determined by analyzing the MSE, power dissipation, coding efficiency, and hardware complexity of different integer sets. The experimental results reveal that direct method of computing the 3D-integer DCT using the integer set [10, 9, 6, 2, 3, 1, 1] performs better when compared to other integer sets in terms of resource utilization and power dissipation.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/204378
spellingShingle J. Augustin Jacob
N. Senthil Kumar
FPGA Implementation of Optimal 3D-Integer DCT Structure for Video Compression
The Scientific World Journal
title FPGA Implementation of Optimal 3D-Integer DCT Structure for Video Compression
title_full FPGA Implementation of Optimal 3D-Integer DCT Structure for Video Compression
title_fullStr FPGA Implementation of Optimal 3D-Integer DCT Structure for Video Compression
title_full_unstemmed FPGA Implementation of Optimal 3D-Integer DCT Structure for Video Compression
title_short FPGA Implementation of Optimal 3D-Integer DCT Structure for Video Compression
title_sort fpga implementation of optimal 3d integer dct structure for video compression
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/204378
work_keys_str_mv AT jaugustinjacob fpgaimplementationofoptimal3dintegerdctstructureforvideocompression
AT nsenthilkumar fpgaimplementationofoptimal3dintegerdctstructureforvideocompression