A new method for concomitant evaluation of drug combinations for their antimicrobial properties

Microbial pathogens have developed resistance mechanisms to almost every antibiotic available. There is a need to synthesize or screen new natural compounds to combat the development of drug-resistant pathogens. One of the commonly used methods to evaluate the antimicrobial activity of two or more a...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Syed Ahmed Rizvi, Kaniz F Chowdhury, Chiara Borsetto, Emma R Travis, Mohammad Saif, Vikar Ahmed, Laura J Carter, Iqbal Ahmad, Alan McNally, Qazi Mohd Rizwanul Haq
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-06-01
Series:MethodsX
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215016124005739
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849473308084404224
author Syed Ahmed Rizvi
Kaniz F Chowdhury
Chiara Borsetto
Emma R Travis
Mohammad Saif
Vikar Ahmed
Laura J Carter
Iqbal Ahmad
Alan McNally
Qazi Mohd Rizwanul Haq
author_facet Syed Ahmed Rizvi
Kaniz F Chowdhury
Chiara Borsetto
Emma R Travis
Mohammad Saif
Vikar Ahmed
Laura J Carter
Iqbal Ahmad
Alan McNally
Qazi Mohd Rizwanul Haq
author_sort Syed Ahmed Rizvi
collection DOAJ
description Microbial pathogens have developed resistance mechanisms to almost every antibiotic available. There is a need to synthesize or screen new natural compounds to combat the development of drug-resistant pathogens. One of the commonly used methods to evaluate the antimicrobial activity of two or more antibiotics involves a checkerboard assay, which is cumbersome, time-consuming, and expensive. We have developed a quick, reliable, and cost-effective method to evaluate the antimicrobial effect of two or more antibiotics at fixed doses with different concentrations of a novel natural ingredient or test compound.The technique involves the following steps: • Preparation of a bacterial culture of the test strain at 0.5 McFarland standard (0.1 OD at 600 nm), and preparation of stock solutions for the chemical of interest and standard drugs. • The required amount of all three components can be dispensed into respective wells of a microplate using multichannel pipette. • Optical density (OD) values obtained would be directly related to the individual as well as combined effect of compounds on the given bacterial strain.
format Article
id doaj-art-aa3f5b1cac66448595e33f4bfd4d2651
institution Kabale University
issn 2215-0161
language English
publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series MethodsX
spelling doaj-art-aa3f5b1cac66448595e33f4bfd4d26512025-08-20T03:24:11ZengElsevierMethodsX2215-01612025-06-011410312210.1016/j.mex.2024.103122A new method for concomitant evaluation of drug combinations for their antimicrobial propertiesSyed Ahmed Rizvi0Kaniz F Chowdhury1Chiara Borsetto2Emma R Travis3Mohammad Saif4Vikar Ahmed5Laura J Carter6Iqbal Ahmad7Alan McNally8Qazi Mohd Rizwanul Haq9Department of Biosciences, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi, IndiaSchool of Geography, Faculty of Environment, University of Leeds, Leeds, UKSchool of Life Sciences, University of Warwick, Coventry, United KingdomSchool of Life Sciences, University of Warwick, Coventry, United KingdomDepartment of Biosciences, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi, IndiaDepartment of Biosciences, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi, IndiaSchool of Geography, Faculty of Environment, University of Leeds, Leeds, UKDepartment of Agricultural Microbiology, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, 202002, IndiaInstitute of Microbiology and Infection, College of Medical and Dental Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UKDepartment of Biosciences, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi, India; Corresponding author.Microbial pathogens have developed resistance mechanisms to almost every antibiotic available. There is a need to synthesize or screen new natural compounds to combat the development of drug-resistant pathogens. One of the commonly used methods to evaluate the antimicrobial activity of two or more antibiotics involves a checkerboard assay, which is cumbersome, time-consuming, and expensive. We have developed a quick, reliable, and cost-effective method to evaluate the antimicrobial effect of two or more antibiotics at fixed doses with different concentrations of a novel natural ingredient or test compound.The technique involves the following steps: • Preparation of a bacterial culture of the test strain at 0.5 McFarland standard (0.1 OD at 600 nm), and preparation of stock solutions for the chemical of interest and standard drugs. • The required amount of all three components can be dispensed into respective wells of a microplate using multichannel pipette. • Optical density (OD) values obtained would be directly related to the individual as well as combined effect of compounds on the given bacterial strain.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215016124005739Concomitant evaluation of drug combinations for their antimicrobial properties
spellingShingle Syed Ahmed Rizvi
Kaniz F Chowdhury
Chiara Borsetto
Emma R Travis
Mohammad Saif
Vikar Ahmed
Laura J Carter
Iqbal Ahmad
Alan McNally
Qazi Mohd Rizwanul Haq
A new method for concomitant evaluation of drug combinations for their antimicrobial properties
MethodsX
Concomitant evaluation of drug combinations for their antimicrobial properties
title A new method for concomitant evaluation of drug combinations for their antimicrobial properties
title_full A new method for concomitant evaluation of drug combinations for their antimicrobial properties
title_fullStr A new method for concomitant evaluation of drug combinations for their antimicrobial properties
title_full_unstemmed A new method for concomitant evaluation of drug combinations for their antimicrobial properties
title_short A new method for concomitant evaluation of drug combinations for their antimicrobial properties
title_sort new method for concomitant evaluation of drug combinations for their antimicrobial properties
topic Concomitant evaluation of drug combinations for their antimicrobial properties
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215016124005739
work_keys_str_mv AT syedahmedrizvi anewmethodforconcomitantevaluationofdrugcombinationsfortheirantimicrobialproperties
AT kanizfchowdhury anewmethodforconcomitantevaluationofdrugcombinationsfortheirantimicrobialproperties
AT chiaraborsetto anewmethodforconcomitantevaluationofdrugcombinationsfortheirantimicrobialproperties
AT emmartravis anewmethodforconcomitantevaluationofdrugcombinationsfortheirantimicrobialproperties
AT mohammadsaif anewmethodforconcomitantevaluationofdrugcombinationsfortheirantimicrobialproperties
AT vikarahmed anewmethodforconcomitantevaluationofdrugcombinationsfortheirantimicrobialproperties
AT laurajcarter anewmethodforconcomitantevaluationofdrugcombinationsfortheirantimicrobialproperties
AT iqbalahmad anewmethodforconcomitantevaluationofdrugcombinationsfortheirantimicrobialproperties
AT alanmcnally anewmethodforconcomitantevaluationofdrugcombinationsfortheirantimicrobialproperties
AT qazimohdrizwanulhaq anewmethodforconcomitantevaluationofdrugcombinationsfortheirantimicrobialproperties
AT syedahmedrizvi newmethodforconcomitantevaluationofdrugcombinationsfortheirantimicrobialproperties
AT kanizfchowdhury newmethodforconcomitantevaluationofdrugcombinationsfortheirantimicrobialproperties
AT chiaraborsetto newmethodforconcomitantevaluationofdrugcombinationsfortheirantimicrobialproperties
AT emmartravis newmethodforconcomitantevaluationofdrugcombinationsfortheirantimicrobialproperties
AT mohammadsaif newmethodforconcomitantevaluationofdrugcombinationsfortheirantimicrobialproperties
AT vikarahmed newmethodforconcomitantevaluationofdrugcombinationsfortheirantimicrobialproperties
AT laurajcarter newmethodforconcomitantevaluationofdrugcombinationsfortheirantimicrobialproperties
AT iqbalahmad newmethodforconcomitantevaluationofdrugcombinationsfortheirantimicrobialproperties
AT alanmcnally newmethodforconcomitantevaluationofdrugcombinationsfortheirantimicrobialproperties
AT qazimohdrizwanulhaq newmethodforconcomitantevaluationofdrugcombinationsfortheirantimicrobialproperties